中石化英语职称考试历年真题

Section BDirections:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

第11题:He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong.

A discard B discern C disperse D disregard


正确答案:B
选[B]。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。[A]discard,抛弃,遗弃;[B]discern,辨别,区别;[C]disperse,驱散;[D]disregard,不理,漠视。本句的句意是:他太年轻,还不能辨明是非。


Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. ______ the look on his face, he wasn't satisfied with their performance.

A. To judge by

B. Judging by

C. Judge by

D. To be judged by


正确答案:B


Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA,

B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called


正确答案:A


Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A water B porter C daughter D laughter


正确答案:D


In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

3. A structure B mixture C gesture D mature


正确答案:D


2012年中国石油职称英语考试题及相应参考答案类型 08 试卷一I. VocabularyDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath eachsentence you will see four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. German, spoken by just over 100 million people, is one of the world's ten-largest languages _ population. A. in place of B. by means of C. in terms of D. by way of2. Four score and seven years ago our fathers _ on this continent a new nation. A. brought out B. brought forth C. brought about D. brought up3. The taxi had to because the traffic light had turned red. A. set up B. catch up C. shut up D. pull up4. There are no extremes of temperature on South Island. Summers are warm, not hot, and winters are brisk _ freezing. A. in spite of B. other than C. rather than D. regardless of5. After we had been in the village for a few months, we so liked it that we decided to settle there A. in turn B. for good C. as usual D. at most6. Generous public funding of basic science would _ considerable benefits for the country's health, wealth and security. A. result from B. lie in C. lead to D. figure out7. Although I spoke to him many times, he never took any _ of what I said. A. notice B. warning C. observation D. attention8. Our company decided to _ the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not been met. A. destroy B. forbidden C. assume D. cancel9. We'll visit Australia next year _ we have enough money. A. provided B. unless C. until D. lest10. Scientists are about the formation of coal. A. confidential B. confer C. confident D. conform11. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion. A. peculiarly B. indifferently C. vigorously D. inevitably12. The Great Wall is a famous tourist , drawing millions of visitors every year. A. attention B. attraction C. appointment D. arrangement13. Purchasing the new production line will be a _ deal for the corporation. A. profitable B. tremendous C. forceful D. favorite14. He felt a bit because her life seemed completely out of balance. A. depressed B. suppress C. thoughtful D. weakness15. Some people wait for_ to come knocking. Some people sought it out. A. necessity B. opportunity C. reality D. probability16. Some younger workers assume older workers can't keep _ with fast-changing technology and business pressures. A. pace B. step C. progress D. touch17. If things are going badly, the optimist acts quickly, looking for _ and forming a new plan of action. A. result B. solutions C. response D. settlement18. The lead pencil is the simplest, most and least expensiv、e of all writing instruments. A. adaptable B. comfortable C. convenient D. standard19. Now insurance companies are near the top of the _ of the biggest business in the United States. A. chart B. form C. list D. table20. Sales-promotion methods, to be effective, should be with local preference. A. co、nsistent B. continuous C. considerate D. continualII. Grammatical StructureDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. Beneath eachsentence you will see Jbur choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answerthat best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet

There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.

6. ----Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.

----He _____ have been an outstanding student.

A must B could C should D might


正确答案:A


Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A. meat

B. leap

C. ahead

D. speak


正确答案:C


Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

6. I ______ my work by this time yesterday evening.

A. did

B. would do

C. had done


正确答案:C

    6.答案为C  指到过去某叫为止的事情。


We shall do our best to () your requirements.

A、satisfy

B、met

C、supply

D、answer


参考答案:A


Antarctica isn't only the coldest place on Earth, it's also one of the world's driest deserts.


参考答案:南极洲不仅是地球上最冷的地方,它也是世界上最干燥的沙漠。

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考题 资料:Now you are preparing a report for the business negotiation which will be held next Friday. There are 5 sentences excerpted from the report,each sentence has four words or phrases underlined.The four underlined ports of the sentence are marked(A),(B),(C),(D).You are to identify the one underlined word or phase that should be collected or rewritten.Then,find the number of the question and mark your answer.Based on(A)the date published by the New York Times,newly built houses account for (B)just around 10 percent of the country’s home-buying activity,meanwhile,purchases of previously owned properties increased (C)for four consecutive months,with combined sales of new and existing homes reaching (D)5.56 million in July on an annualized basis,the fastest pace since last October.A.A B.B C.D D.D答案:C解析:本题考查的是改错。 【关键词】increased改成have increased【主题句】meanwhile,purchases of previously owned properties have increased for four consecutive months,with combined sales of new and existing homes reaching 5.56 million in July on an annualized basis,the fastest pace since last October. 与此同时,二手房房产购买量连续四个月增加,7月新增和现有房屋销售合计达到556万户,为去年10月以来最快增幅。 【解析】现在完成时是由助动词“have(has)+过去分词”构成的,表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,往往与表示一段的时间状语连用。for four consecutive months为一段时间,应当与现在完成时连用,而with后面引导的是现在分词表伴随状态。

考题 单选题Select one answer choice  Based on the first sentence, a reader can surmise that a crenellated tower is ______.A WoodenB notchedC armoredD delicateE colorful正确答案:B解析:第一句话中作者用”child’s drawing of a castle”来形容Bodiam Castle, 由此可以推测出城堡应该是“锯齿状的”,即B. notched。A. wooden木制的;C. armored装甲的; D. delicate精致的; E. colorful多姿多彩的,原文均没有涉及。

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考题 单选题German, spoken by just over 100 million people, is one of the world’s ten-largest languages ()population.A inplaceofB bymeansofC intermsofD bywayof正确答案:C解析:暂无解析

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考题 PART Ⅰ: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES Directions: This part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), (D), are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Actress Lisa Ross--Ellis filed a lawsuit against The Entertainment Files magazine over false ______ made in their November issue. A. accuse B. accusative C. accusations D. accusatory答案:C解析:accuse是动词,表示"谴责,控告";accusative表示"宾格(的)";accusation是名词,表示"指控,罪 名";accusatory是形容词,表示"责难的,指责的,控诉的"。根据上下文,这里应该填入一个名词,作为定语从句的先行词。故本题正确答案为C。

考题 Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside正确答案:A

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