国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语2》期末试题标准题库及答案

According to the second paragraph, the 50 to 60 booking phone calls are from those who ______.

A.did not know the result

B.wanted to gamble on the result

C.believed that Beijing would be the winner

D.are IOC members


正确答案:C
解析:本题的依据句是“...,the hotel had already received 50 to 60 such phone calls from would-be game-goers gambling on the result.” gambling on the result在这里的意思是“算定了北京会赢”,所以他们提前预定宾馆房间。其他选项内容属于错误信息或无关信息。


Today the energy problem becomes critical. It ____ an immediate solution.

A calls on B calls for C calls up D calls at


正确答案:B


-Do you know who telephoned me? -().

A、I heard it was Sally

B、Yes, I remember it now

C、No, I didn’t phone you

D、Yes, I know you well


参考答案:A


If you don’t have much experience of making phone calls in English, making a business call can be a worrying experience. Most business people, unless they feel very confident, prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance. And during the call they make notes while they’re talking to help them to remember what was said. Although it’s quick and convenient to phone someone to give them information or to ask questions, the disadvantage is that there is nothing in writing to help you to remember what was said. It’s essential to make notes and often when an agreement is reached on the phone, one of the speakers will send a fax or e-mail to confirm the main points that were made. Because it’s so easy to be misunderstood when talking on the phone, it’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve got it right. Always make sure you know the name of the person you’re talking to. If necessary, ask them to spell it out to you, so that you can make sure you’ve got it right----and try to use their name during the call. And make sure that they know your name too.

1. If you don’t have much experience of making phone calls in English, making a business call can be ().

A.an easy thing

B.a happy experience

C.a painful thing

2.Most business people prepare for an important phone call in a foreign language by making notes in advance because ().

A.they are very careful

B.their foreign language isn’t so good

C.they don’t want to miss any important information

3. When the speakers reach an agreement on the phone, ()will send a fax or e-mail in order to confirm the main points that were made.

A.one of them

B.both of them

C.none of them

4.What does “IT” refer to in the first sentence in_Paragraph Four_----“…it’s a good idea to repeat any important information (especially numbers and names) back to the other person to make sure you’ve gotITright”()

A.important information

B.the other person

C.a good idea

5.The best title of this passage is().

A.The Importance of Taking Notes

B.Business Calls

C.Talking on the Phone


参考答案:子问题 1:C; 子问题 2:B; 子问题 3:A; 子问题 4:A; 子问题 5:B


As a receptionist, my job_________answering phone calls and offering general information about the company.

A.is involved with

B. consists of

C. requires

D. evolves


正确答案:B


最新国家开放大学电大专科人文英语2期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号:3937)人文英语2题库一一、交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1一5题:根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1. The Internet is magic. Can we get everything from it?A. Yes, you are absolutely right.B. Yes, 1 totally agree with you.C- Well, it is impossible.2. There are so many strange phone calls nowadays. Im fed up with those calls.Speaking of strange phone calls,.A. who are these nasty people?B. youd better be careful of the telecommunication frauds.C. there may be some information you can get from them.3. Why do you want to leave your previous job?A. Im hoping to have a better position.B. I dont want to work at all.C. You wont understand it.4. You seem a little blue today. Whats the matter?A. I am a little sad.B. It doesnt matter.C. Its been a difficult day.5. Hey, what are you doing in that room?A. Nothing in particular.B. Fine. Thank you.C. I am preparing for the test next week.二、词汇与结构(共计30分,每小题2分)620题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6. He speaks German, but his native is French.A. tongueB. voiceC. accent7. A successful cover letter will make a greatA. progressB impressionC. contribution8. ,m because there are so many options. I cant make a decision.A. puzzledB. excitedC. depressed9. As long as the learners have to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures.A. accessB. meansC. way10. A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been for him.A. reservedB. deservedC. conserved11. The cover letter will be seen first. , it must be very well written.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. Therefore12. If you take the to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly.A. initiatingB. initiativeC. initiation13. We look forward to to his wedding ceremony.A. cameB. comeC. coming14. As one of family members, Lisa also pays a of the rent, electricity and phone bills.A. partB. stockC. share15. You should stop others down and learn from them.A. turningB. writingC. putting16. I dont regret the concert yesterday because of my babys first birthday.A missingB. to missC. miss17. A car accident may happen when you a parking space.A. looked forB. look forC. are looking for18 H I the mayor of the city, 1 would introduce severe punishment for crimes.A. amB. wereC. was19. I should Alex this morning, but I forgot.A phoneB. phonedC.have phoned20. The Chinese Red Cross contributed a sum to the relief of the physicallydisabled.A. generalB. genuineC. generous三、阅读理解(共计40分,每小题4分)2125题:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten(幼儿园),usually begins between the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a late start is very strange. President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem ; his e、ducation secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong. This statement has some support, as k is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from house、holds on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 11116.Pre-school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr. Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child. It later be

Before a guest's name is put on waiting list, Click-Ahead Seating calls his cell phone for comfirmation.()


正确答案:对


Which of the following security threats involves making phone calls?()

A.Phishing

B.Vishing

C.DDoS

D.Xmas attack


参考答案:B


A well-written composition __________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

A.calls for
B.calls on
C.calls up
D.calls off

答案:A
解析:
考查动词短语辨析。call for“要求,需要”,call on“号召,请求”,call up“使人想起”,call off“取消,停止做”。句意为“一篇好文章,除其他因素外,还要求选词优美,组织清晰”。故选A。


共用题干
Mobile Phones:Change Our Life

In the case of mobile phones,change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture,but our very bodies as well.
First,Let's talk about culture.The difference between the mobile phone and its parent一the fixed-line phone,is that a mobile phone corresponds to a person,while a landline goes to a place.If you call my mobile,you get me.If you call my fixed-line phone,you get whoever answers it.
This has several implications.The most common one,however,and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever,is the"meeting"influence.People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet.Twenty years ago,a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance.You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place.Now,however,a night out can be arranged on the run.It is no longer"see you there at 8", but"text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are".
Texting changes people as well.In their paper,"Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging",two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users:the"talkers"and the"texters”一those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text message to voice.
They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts.This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.
Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language.There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone.There is the"speakeasy":the head is held high,in a self-confident way,chatting away.And there is the"spacemaker":these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.
Who can blame them?Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people's privacy. So,it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous.But perhaps you needn't worry so much.After all,it is good to talk.

This passage is from a science magazine.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:C
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run .It is no longer 'see you there at 8',but 'text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are'."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"And there is the 'spacemaker': these people focus on themselves and keep out other people."
文章没有谈到这方面信息。
文章没有谈到这方面信息。


共用题干
Mobile Phones:Change Our Life

In the case of mobile phones,change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture,but our very bodies as well.
First,Let's talk about culture.The difference between the mobile phone and its parent一the fixed-line phone,is that a mobile phone corresponds to a person,while a landline goes to a place.If you call my mobile,you get me.If you call my fixed-line phone,you get whoever answers it.
This has several implications.The most common one,however,and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever,is the"meeting"influence.People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet.Twenty years ago,a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance.You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place.Now,however,a night out can be arranged on the run.It is no longer"see you there at 8", but"text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are".
Texting changes people as well.In their paper,"Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging",two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users:the"talkers"and the"texters”一those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text message to voice.
They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts.This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.
Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language.There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone.There is the"speakeasy":the head is held high,in a self-confident way,chatting away.And there is the"spacemaker":these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.
Who can blame them?Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people's privacy. So,it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous.But perhaps you needn't worry so much.After all,it is good to talk.

When a"spacemaker" is using the mobile phone,he tries to avoid other people.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned

答案:A
解析:
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run .It is no longer 'see you there at 8',but 'text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are'."
文章没有谈到这方面的信息。
本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well."
本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"And there is the 'spacemaker': these people focus on themselves and keep out other people."
文章没有谈到这方面信息。
文章没有谈到这方面信息。

更多 “国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语2》期末试题标准题库及答案” 相关考题
考题 If you don′t think a phone is the right gift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone. For people who don′t read instructions The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′s that has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr. The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run all sorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song on the radio, find a restaurant or do many other things. For the futurist The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is the first phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real web on your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist. The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly. Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system should improve as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With few restrictions on the design of applications for the phone, the G1 could be the first phone to incorporate (整合) some of the coolest. For the road warrior The new BlackBerry Storm is something like the equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It still incorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright and detailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go. For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人) For those who can′t handle buttons and new features, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites who just want a few large buttons to make calls. That′ s it, just calls. That makes it even easier to use an iPhone. According to the passage, why is the BlackBerry Storm popular with business people? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________ 答案:解析:It incorporates the serious mail and organization features.

考题 单选题What is the primary benefit of Single Number Reach?()AEmployees can receive calls at their desk and cell phone simultaneously.BCustomers can call one number to reach all employees.CEmployees can have their calls forwarded to the receptionist.DCustomers can call any office number and the receptionist receives the call.正确答案:B解析:暂无解析

考题 Which of the following security threats involves making phone calls?()A、PhishingB、VishingC、DDoSD、Xmas attack正确答案:B

考题 共用题干 第二篇A Phone That Knows You're BusyIt's a modern problem : you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant(连续不断的) phone calls so you turn your cellphone off.But if you don't remember to turn it back onwhen you're less busy,you could miss some important calls.If only the phone knew when it was wise to interrupt you,you wouldn't have to turn it off at all.Instead,it could let calls through when you are not too busy.A bunch of behavior sensors(传感器)and a clever piece of software could do just that,by analyzing your behavior to determine if it's a good time to interrupt you.If built into a phone,the system may decide you're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later.James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based their system on tiny microphones,cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity.First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind is interrupted.The potential"busyness"signals they focused on included whether the office doors were left open or closed,the time of day,if other people were with the person in question, how close they were to each other,and whether or not the computer was in use.The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work. At random intervals,the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from "highly interruptible"to"highly not-interruptible".Their ratings were then correlated with the various behaviors. " It is a shotgun(随意的)approach: we used all the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out which were important,"says Hudson.The model showed that using the keyboard,and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be.Interestingly,the computer was actually better than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted.The computer got it right 82 percent of the time,humans 77 percent.Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased towards delivering their message,whereas computers don't care.The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's system is likely to be in an instant messaging system,followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock(障碍)to it being deployed in a couple of years,"says Hudson.A big problem facing people today is thatA:they must tolerate phone disturbances or miss important calls.B:they must turn off their phones to keep their homes quiet.C:they have to switch from a desktop phone to a cellphone.D:they are too busy to make phone calls.答案:A解析:

考题 共用题干 Mobile Phones:Change Our LifeIn the case of mobile phones,change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture,but our very bodies as well.First,Let's talk about culture.The difference between the mobile phone and its parent一the fixed-line phone,is that a mobile phone corresponds to a person,while a landline goes to a place.If you call my mobile,you get me.If you call my fixed-line phone,you get whoever answers it.This has several implications.The most common one,however,and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever,is the"meeting"influence.People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet.Twenty years ago,a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance.You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place.Now,however,a night out can be arranged on the run.It is no longer"see you there at 8", but"text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are".Texting changes people as well.In their paper,"Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging",two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users:the"talkers"and the"texters”一those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text message to voice.They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts.This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language.There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone.There is the"speakeasy":the head is held high,in a self-confident way,chatting away.And there is the"spacemaker":these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them?Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people's privacy. So,it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous.But perhaps you needn't worry so much.After all,it is good to talk.When arranging a night out,people may text each other.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned答案:A解析:本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it."本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run .It is no longer 'see you there at 8',but 'text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are'."文章没有谈到这方面的信息。本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well."本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"And there is the 'spacemaker': these people focus on themselves and keep out other people."文章没有谈到这方面信息。文章没有谈到这方面信息。

考题 共用题干 第二篇A Phone That Knows You're BusyIt's a modern problem : you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant(连续不断的) phone calls so you turn your cellphone off.But if you don't remember to turn it back onwhen you're less busy,you could miss some important calls.If only the phone knew when it was wise to interrupt you,you wouldn't have to turn it off at all.Instead,it could let calls through when you are not too busy.A bunch of behavior sensors(传感器)and a clever piece of software could do just that,by analyzing your behavior to determine if it's a good time to interrupt you.If built into a phone,the system may decide you're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later.James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based their system on tiny microphones,cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity.First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind is interrupted.The potential"busyness"signals they focused on included whether the office doors were left open or closed,the time of day,if other people were with the person in question, how close they were to each other,and whether or not the computer was in use.The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work. At random intervals,the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from "highly interruptible"to"highly not-interruptible".Their ratings were then correlated with the various behaviors. " It is a shotgun(随意的)approach: we used all the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out which were important,"says Hudson.The model showed that using the keyboard,and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be.Interestingly,the computer was actually better than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted.The computer got it right 82 percent of the time,humans 77 percent.Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased towards delivering their message,whereas computers don't care.The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's system is likely to be in an instant messaging system,followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock(障碍)to it being deployed in a couple of years,"says Hudson.The computer performed better than people in the study becauseA:the computer worked harder. B:the computer was not busy.C:people tended to be biased. D:people were not good at statistics.答案:C解析:

考题 单选题Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D You are supposed to use your mobile phones as much as possible.正确答案:D解析:推理题。第四段提到“worse more, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral!”,更糟糕的是当你在参加一个才葬礼时突然有电话想你会有什么感觉?暗含着在葬礼这种非常严肃的场合我们都不愿意听到电话响,同时也暗含着我们让手机关机,C项同义转述。A项违背事实,不可能把手机限制于谈论私事。在教堂里打电话有所限制要三思,并没有说小声打,B项错误。D项“尽可能的使用手机”在文中并没有提及。

考题 单选题This is a very busy office. The phone is going to ring _____! You really have to stay on top of the incoming calls.A constantlyB interruptivelyC irritatinglyD unpunctually正确答案:A解析:constantly连续不断地。interruptively中断地,阻碍地。irritatingly刺激地,使愤怒地。unpunctually不准时地。

考题 根据以下材料,回答题 If you don′t think a phone is the rightgift for a lover, the smart choice this year is a smart phone. For people who don′t read instructions The easiest-to-use phone is the iPhone. It′sthat has pushed it to the No.1 selling position, surpassing the Motorola Razr.The iPhone′s touch screen is easy to operate and it′s also easy to customize (用户化). The iPhone can run allsorts of applications such as those help you to lose weight, identify a song onthe radio, find a restaurant or do many other things. For the futurist The T-Mobile G1 is very popular as it is thefirst phone to offer a Google browser, meaning that you′re getting the real webon your phone, but it′s the phone′s potential that qualifies it for the futurist.The exciting applications are interesting, but they don′t always work smoothly.Sometimes it is hard to use the applications it comes with. The system shouldimprove as it becomes more popular, so it holds great promise. With fewrestrictions on the design of applications for the phone, the G1 could be the first phone toincorporate (整合) some of the coolest. For the road warrior The new BlackBerry Storm is something likethe equivalent (等同物) of a mullet--a business up front, party in the back. It stillincorporates the serious mail and organization features that have endeared (使受钟爱) these phones to business people. The 3.25-inch is bright anddetailed and it′s a decent size for watching videos on the go. For the Luddite (反对技术进步的人) For those who can′t handle buttons and newfeatures, there is the Samsung Jitterbug Dial. Some people are Luddites whojust want a few large buttons to make calls. That′s it, just calls. That makesit even easier to use an iPhone.According to the passage, why is theBlackBerry Storm popular with business people (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________答案:解析:It incorporates the serious mail and organization features.

考题 共用题干 Mobile Phones:Change Our LifeIn the case of mobile phones,change is everything. Recent research indicates that the mobile phone is changing not only our culture,but our very bodies as well.First,Let's talk about culture.The difference between the mobile phone and its parent一the fixed-line phone,is that a mobile phone corresponds to a person,while a landline goes to a place.If you call my mobile,you get me.If you call my fixed-line phone,you get whoever answers it.This has several implications.The most common one,however,and perhaps the thing that has changed our culture forever,is the"meeting"influence.People no longer need to make firm plans about when and where to meet.Twenty years ago,a Friday night would need to be arranged in advance.You needed enough time to allow everyone to get from their place of work to the first meeting place.Now,however,a night out can be arranged on the run.It is no longer"see you there at 8", but"text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are".Texting changes people as well.In their paper,"Insights into the Social and Psychological Effects of SMS Text Messaging",two British researchers distinguished between two types of mobile phone users:the"talkers"and the"texters”一those who prefer voice to text message and those who prefer text message to voice.They found that the mobile phone's individuality and privacy gave texters the ability to express a whole new outer personality.Texters were likely to report that their family would be surprised if they were to read their texts.This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well.Another scientist wrote of the changes that mobiles have brought to body language.There are two kinds that people use while speaking on the phone.There is the"speakeasy":the head is held high,in a self-confident way,chatting away.And there is the"spacemaker":these people focus on themselves and keep out other people.Who can blame them?Phone meetings get cancelled or reformed and camera-phones intrude on people's privacy. So,it is understandable if your mobile makes you nervous.But perhaps you needn't worry so much.After all,it is good to talk.If you call my fixed-line phone,you always get me.A:Right B:Wrong C:Not mentioned答案:B解析:本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"If you call my fixed-line phone, you get whoever answers it."本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"Now, however, a night out can be arranged on the run .It is no longer 'see you there at 8',but 'text me around 8 and we'll see where we all are'."文章没有谈到这方面的信息。本题给出的信息是错误的。原文是:"This suggests that texting allowed texters to present a self-image that differed from the one familiar to those who knew them well."本题给出的信息是正确的。原文是:"And there is the 'spacemaker': these people focus on themselves and keep out other people."文章没有谈到这方面信息。文章没有谈到这方面信息。