2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题(含答案)

4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three.

A.exerciseB.excuse

C.explain

D.tremely


参考答案:A


There are 4 words marked A), B), C) and D ) in each group. Choose the one which underlined part has a different pronunciation from the other three ________

A.gone

B.done

C.another

D.glove


参考答案:A


Section BDirections:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

第11题:He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong.

A discard B discern C disperse D disregard


正确答案:B
选[B]。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。[A]discard,抛弃,遗弃;[B]discern,辨别,区别;[C]disperse,驱散;[D]disregard,不理,漠视。本句的句意是:他太年轻,还不能辨明是非。


Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. ______ the look on his face, he wasn't satisfied with their performance.

A. To judge by

B. Judging by

C. Judge by

D. To be judged by


正确答案:B


Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices markedA,

B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

Example:

The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.

A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover

The answer is A.

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called


正确答案:A


2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题12020 年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题试卷一年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题试卷一 (Paper One)Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)略Part II Vocabulary (10%)Section ADirections: In this section, all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases marked A, B, Cand D are given beneath each of them.You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes thesentence, then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.31. Gradually he lost his _ and wasted away till he was nothing but skin and bones.A. willingB. appetiteC. interestD. enthusiasm32. There are many ways to purify water, among which distillation is the best process for water_ because the water does not contain other impurities.A. purityB. clearingC. cleansingD. purification33. They came to the monument to pay tribute to the martyrs on such a special day, full of the_for their contribution in that history.A. altitudeB. multitudeC. gratitudeD. magnitude34. A_ofmorethan1,000philosophers,teachersandstudentsbytheauthoritativePhilosophers Magazine placed Charles Darwins The Origin of Species as the third mostimportant work.A. researchB. surveyC. listD. writing35. It is_because the truth will turn out and dangerous because secrecy delays the necessaryremedial action.A. exaggeratingB. futileC. figurativeD. fugitive36. This ensures that concurrent updates to an item do not result in_ data loss.A. incidentalB. constantC. accidentalD. instant37. Hospitals , clinic and other infrastructure of health systems in many countries are_todisasters.A. weak.B. destroyableC. vulnerableD. subject38. All information reported to or _ obtained by the commission is considered confidential.A. directlyB. indirectlyC. likewiseD. clockwise39. Some measures of the hospital can better serve the patient;_, the feedback valuation of thepatients can also improve the medical qualify of the hospital.A. in turnB. neverthelessC. howeverD. whereas40. Armed with this tooling, analysts no longer_ diagrams for knowledge in the same way.A. turn fromB. turn toC. turn outD. turn down2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题2Section BDirections: Each of the following sentences has a word or phrase underlined. There are four wordsor phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase which can best keep the meaning ofthe original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part. Mark your answer on the ANSWERSHEET.41. The wars impact on the population of the country was catastrophic.A. influentialB. disastrousC. apparentD. critical42. Different congenial deformity fetuses have different effects in the development of fetuss colon.A. malformationB. malnutritionalC. degradedD. reformed43. Attempts to restrict parking in the city center have further aggravated the problems of trafficcongestion.A. amelioratedB. deterioratedC. duplicatedD. increased44. I tripped over on the pavement and my ankle was swollen. I had to soak in the ice water.A. immerseB. immenseC. emergeD. merge45. The three branches of governmentthe legislative, the executive, and the judicialcurb andstabilize one another through their separated functions.A. relateB. remedyC. associateD. govern46. With the rapid development of aerial technology, aircraft security and reliability are everincreasing. However, insecure events related to aircraft up-keeping by people are on the rise.A. maintenanceB. retainingC. pertainingD. entertaining47. If you pick the high-fat fries and shake,you may feel sluggish and blow that test.A. worriedB. inactiveC. hurriedD. anxious48. Reading from a monotonous technical brief for hours on end, he would stray into difficultterritory.A. difficultB. tediousC. sophisticatedD. mountainous49. Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a distinct change in her attitude.A. definiteB. outstandingC. apparentD. different50. It will be never be too slim for women, so variety of diet pills are often over-marketed.A. slenderB. longC. skinnyD. thinPart Cloze(10%)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten numbered blanks. For each blank, there arefour choices marked A, B, C and D on the right side.Choose the best answer and mark the letter ofyour choice on the ANSWER SHEET.Historically, humans get serious about avoiding disasters only after one has just struck them.On that logic, 2006 should have been a breakthrough year for rational behavior. With the memory of9/11 still 51 in their minds, Americans watched hurricane Katrina, the most expensive disaster inU.S. history, on live TV. Anyone who didnt know it before should have 、learned that bad things canhappen. And they are made 52 worse by our willful blindness to risk as much as our reluctance to2020年全国医学博士英语统一考试试题3work together before everything goes to hell.Granted, some amount of delusion is probably part of the 53 condition. In A. D. 63, Pompeiiwas seriously damaged by an earthquake, and the locals immediately went to work 54 , in the samespotuntil they were buried altogether by a volcano eruption l6 years later. But a review of the pastyear in disaster history

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A water B porter C daughter D laughter


正确答案:D


In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

3. A structure B mixture C gesture D mature


正确答案:D


There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.

6. ----Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.

----He _____ have been an outstanding student.

A must B could C should D might


正确答案:A


Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)

Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. A. meat

B. leap

C. ahead

D. speak


正确答案:C


Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions, There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. I know the difference between these two words. So ______ they.

A. know

B. will

C. do

D. does


正确答案:C

6.答案为C  我知道这两个词的区别,他们也知道。so表示“也...”,句型为so+助动词+主语,根据前一句的谓语动词,得知应选C

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考题 资料:Now you are preparing a report for the business negotiation which will be held next Friday. There are 5 sentences excerpted from the report,each sentence has four words or phrases underlined.The four underlined ports of the sentence are marked(A),(B),(C),(D).You are to identify the one underlined word or phase that should be collected or rewritten.Then,find the number of the question and mark your answer.Based on(A)the date published by the New York Times,newly built houses account for (B)just around 10 percent of the country’s home-buying activity,meanwhile,purchases of previously owned properties increased (C)for four consecutive months,with combined sales of new and existing homes reaching (D)5.56 million in July on an annualized basis,the fastest pace since last October.A.A B.B C.D D.D答案:C解析:本题考查的是改错。 【关键词】increased改成have increased【主题句】meanwhile,purchases of previously owned properties have increased for four consecutive months,with combined sales of new and existing homes reaching 5.56 million in July on an annualized basis,the fastest pace since last October. 与此同时,二手房房产购买量连续四个月增加,7月新增和现有房屋销售合计达到556万户,为去年10月以来最快增幅。 【解析】现在完成时是由助动词“have(has)+过去分词”构成的,表示过去的动作一直延续到现在甚至会继续下去或表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,往往与表示一段的时间状语连用。for four consecutive months为一段时间,应当与现在完成时连用,而with后面引导的是现在分词表伴随状态。

考题 PART Ⅰ: INCOMPLETE SENTENCES Directions: This part of the test has incomplete sentences. Four words or phrases, marked (A), (B), (C), (D), are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Mr. Voorhies planned to send the dresser and bed that ______ purchased in Bali to the Netherlands. A. he B. his C. him D. himself答案:A解析:that引导的是一个定语从句,从句缺少主语,应该填入人称代词的主格形式。故本题正确答案为A。

考题 Grammar is a description of the()of a language and the way in which linguistic units such as words and phrases are combined to produce sentences in the language.structure略

考题 资料:Now you are preparing a report for the business negotiation which will be held next Friday. There are 5 sentences excerpted from the report,each sentence has four words or phrases underlined.The four underlined ports of the sentence are marked(A),(B),(C),(D).You are to identify the one underlined word or phase that should be collected or rewritten.Then,find the number of the question and mark your answer.As governments of many African countries have established policies that are inviting to foreign investors(A),economic growth on African continent is expected to(B)increase by as many as(C)5 or 6 percent over the next two years,which would be the continent’s highest growth rate since the worldwide economic recession in 2009 and of all Sierra Leone will be the fastest growing country in the area because of(D)its iron ore exports,as well as its agriculture and building industries.A.A B.B C.D D.D答案:C解析:本题考查的是改错。 【关键词】as many as改为as much as 【主题句】economic growth on African continent is expected to increase by as many as 5 or 6 percent over the next two years 未来两年,非洲经济增长期望值多达5%或6%。 【解析】多达某百分比的固定说法是,as much as X percent,不能用many。

考题 Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Four Chinese models were ______ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A. amongB. betweenC. alongD. beside正确答案:A