A. settled
B. committed
C. dismissed
D. proposed
—What should I do here?
—Just put all the things they were.
A.where B.when C.whose D.which
Many Mayan cities and temples__________ .
A. were constructed by the priests
B. were built with heavy stones
C. were rebuilt several times
D. were the miracles of god
In classical physics, the mass of an object had always been associated with an indestructible material substance, with some “stuff” of which all things were thought to be made.
译文:在古典物理中,某一物体的质量总是与一种不可毁灭的物质相关联。这是一种构成一切物质的“东西”。
本题考核的知识点是:被动语态、定语从句的译法。
该句的句子主干是:the mass ... had always been associated with an indestructible material substance,其中完成时的被动语态had been associated with,可译成“总是与...相关联”。with some “stuff” of which引导的定语从句修饰indestructible material substance,翻译的时候应该按照汉语习惯,将定语前置,放到所修饰的名词前面。可直译为“所有物质被认为是由这种物质构成的”,或意译为“这是构成一切物质的东西”。考生应该注意of 与be made是词组be made of被分隔了的形式,译成“由...构成的”。
词汇:classical“经典的,古典的”,在该句中取其第二种含义,译成“古典物理”。
A、with
B、on
C、for
D、by
Unit 3-Diverse cultures达标测试卷时间:100分钟满分:120分选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Atimes.Thereestimes.Thereatesttimes.Theretimes.Thereldtimes.Thereametimes.Theretimes.Thereed several times.There are hundreds of things which were invented by the Chinese.AlcoholUK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearchheyUK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearcheitherUK.Chinamind.InUK.Chinamind.InDynasty.ThisBC.Researchmind.InDynasty.ThisBC.ResearcheDynasty.ThisBC.ResearchnsDynasty.ThisBC.Researchg who belonged to the Xia Dynasty.This period was about 2000 BC1600 BC.Research says that in ancient China, beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.TeaBC.TeaisBC.TearoudBC.Teator of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong, a Chinese emperor around 2737 BC.Tea production was rapidly developed, making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dynasties.The Mechanical Clockincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thishincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thisincomplete.TheChina.TheDynasty.Thisntion without which things were incomplete.The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China.The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty.This was during 618 and 907.Silk Fabricinvention.Althoughclothes.Themanyinvention.Althoughclothes.Thehineseinvention.Althoughinvention.Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes.The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 BC.1We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _.Apeople in the US like alcoholBbeer was popular in the Xia DynastyCYi Di and Du Kang invented alcohol by accidentDthe author didnt know alcohol is a Chinese invention2The author asks the question in Paragraph 4 to show _.Aancient Chinese inventors were wiserBmany things in our lives are incompleteCancient Chinese people never wasted timeDthe invention of the mechanical clock is important3Which of the following invention has a longer history?AAlcohol.BTea.CThe mechanical clock. DSilk fabric.BSome people say global English is no longer just controlled by British or American English, but is running free and developing uniquely local forms. Can you figure out the following terms? “I like your smile, but unlike you put your shoes on my face. ” This is a way of saying “Keep off the grass. ” Or “people mountain, people sea”, which means “very crowded”. These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it comes to Chinglish, if all you know is “good good study, day day up”, you will be considered “out man”. Nowadays, more Chinglish words have been created, for example, a Chinese idiom is translated as “smilence”, a combination by the English word smile and silence. Chinglish usually offers a humorous look at misuses of the English language in Chinese street signs, products, and advertising. They are favoured by some English speaking tourists and visitors. Dominic Swire has been living in Beijing for a couple of years. “I think many Chinese people complain about the Chinglish and badly translated English. But you know, sometimes for us foreigners, its actually quite charming to see them. I think if the translations of English in China were all perfect, then something would be lost from Chinese culture. ”However, Chinglish will probably become a “cultural relic” in the near future. Beijing has made a comprehensive plan to improve foreign language services and correct Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculous to see Chinglish on the signs in some scenic spots. And they are a kind of barrier for communication between Chinese and people from other countries, ”a Beijinger said. Some Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absorbed elements from other languages such as French and nish in its growth, and now its Chineses turn. 4. What can we call Chinglish? A. English words which get new Chinese meanings. B. The Chinese words which are difficult to translate. C. The words combining English vocabulary and Chinese grammar. D. The local words preventing foreigners from learning Chinese well. 5. What does “smilence” most probably mean? A. Saying nothing but to smile. B. Smiling without being noticed. C. Laughing at somebody. D. Knowing little about speech. 6. What is Swires attitude to Chinglish? A. It can show the humour of Chinese. B. It will attract more foreign tourists. C. It helps him to learn Chinese well. D. It seems part of Chinese culture. 7. Why Chinglish is likely to become a “cultural relic” in Beijing? A. Because it has become a unique bridge between Chinese and English. B. Because Chinglish is a chance to enrich Chinese and English. C. Because it improves the understanding between Chinese and foreigners. D. Because Be
A. more important the way of he did things was
B. the way of he did things was more important
C. more important was the way he did things
D. more important the way were he did things
A、hundreds of
B、hundred
C、some hundreds
D、hundred of
When he arrived at the airport, Lee found that ______ fans were waiting for him there.
A: hundred
B: hundreds
C: hundred of
D: hundreds of
翻译句子Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nv lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nv's absence.
After the terrible earthquake, hundreds of people were _________ (home).
homeless