2014年6月年大学英语四级考试真题(一)

One is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


参考答案:
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice,which is truly a tough choice.Students'' opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view.A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me.This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus.On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year.On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast.More people, less food, which is the exact deion of the hard condition.On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances.It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness.That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.


One is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


参考答案:Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice,which is truly a tough choice.Students'' opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view.An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me.In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduates, some ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses.Over the years,there have been many successful cases of student entrepreneurship and such attempts should be encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large.What’s more ,College students who start businesses are pioneers,among whom will be born China’s future business leaders.Faced with unknown challenges, they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.
All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job or those students who create their own businesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter are aggressive trailblazers.For this reason, business-launching college graduates are more admirable, and thus they command our deep respect.


Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your China , what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?

假设你的一位外国朋友来参观中国,你最感兴趣的地方想带他/她去看?为什么?


参考答案:If one of my foreign friends is coming to China, no doubt, I will take him to Beijing first.The reasons are as following:
First, Beijing is the capital of China, an energetic city with a long history.Beijing is a super large distribution center, high-quality goods across the country will appear here, so you can easily find whatever you like.Second, there are a great number of tourist attractions and historic sites in Beijing, such as Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and Summer Palace.What is more, some of these interesting places are within walking distance, so you can visit several scenic spots by spending a relatively less time.Third, the traffic in Beijing is very convenient and inexpensive.You can take bus or subway train to anywhere you want to go.


Write your essay on the Answer Sheet in 200-250 words.(30 points)

An English person recently came to your school to give a talk(what was the talk

about?).

He/She left a personal possession (what is it?)at the school(}cuhere exactly?). You

want to return the possession(how will you return it?)but you have had difficulty

contacting the person (howhave you tried to contact him/her?). You have a possible address for the person, but you're not sure if it's correct (why?).

Write a letter to the person.

.Thank them for coming to give the talk.

.Explain the situation.

.Ask them to contact you.


参考答案Sample

  Student Committee

  St Giles School

  Swindon

  18/4/2007
  Mr Brendan Collins
  Chairman
  ILP Industries Ltd
  Bristol BS3 20X
  Dear Mr Collins,
  I am writing to thank you for attending our school careers day last week and giving such
  an inspirational and interesting speech on career prospects in the financial services industry.
  I am also writing to inform. you that you left a CI}ROM in the computer which you used
  during your speech. Iwould like to return it to you as soon as possible but Iwas unsure
  whether to send it to your company or adifferent address.
  I contacted your office but,unfortunately, you were away on business and I spoke to a
  secretary. She said that the disc belonged to your own private consultancy business and that I should send it there. She provided me with an address but I am afraid that I may havewritten it down incorrectly. The address I have is as follows:Collinsi一Consultancies, Box 283A, Bristol. Could you please confirm that this is the correct address to which I shouldsend the disc?

  Thank you once again for your generosity in giving up your valuable time for the
  students at our school and Iam sorry I have been unable to return your CD-ROM morepromptly.

  Yours sincerely,
  John Smith
  John Smith
  Student Committee Chairperson


Directions:Suppose you are going to invite a guest to visit your company and discuss business with him/her.Write an email to him/her to 1)inform him/her the purpose ofinvitation,and 2)tell him/her more details about the trip.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not use your own name.Use"Li Ming"instead.Do not write your address.


答案:
解析:
Dear Mr.Zhang,
We would like to invite you to visit our factory from November 15 to November 20 and give you an overview of our facilities and production methods.This would also be an opportunity for you to visit our Head Office in Los Angeles to meet our design team and Marketing and Sales Directors to discuss areas ofcommon interest.All the expenses will be assumed by us,for you are our guest.We can also put a company car and a driver at your disposal during your stay here.I do hope your schedule will allow you to accept our invitation.I look forward to meeting you here.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming


2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(一)72014年6月大学英语四级考试真题(第1套)Part I Writing (30 minutes)Directions : For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section ADirections :In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A)See a doctor about her strained shoulder.C)Replace the cupboard with a new one.B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.D)Place the tea on a lower shelf next time.2. A)At Mary Johnsons.C)In an exhibition hall.B) At a painters studio. D) Outside an art gallery.3. A)The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience.B) She does not quite agree with what the man said.C) The man had better talk with the students himself.D) New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation.4. A)He helped Doris build up the furniture.C)Doris fixed up some of the bookshelves.B) Doris helped him arrange the furniture.D)He was good at assembling bookshelves.5. A)He doesnt get on with the others.C)He has been taken for a fool.B) He doesnt feel at ease in the firm.D)He has found a better position.6. A)They should finish the work as soon as possible.B) He will continue to work in the garden himself.C) He is tired of doing gardening on weekends.D) They can hire a gardener to do the work.7. A) The man has to get rid of the used furniture.B) The mans apartment is ready for rent.C) The furniture is covered with lots of dust.D) The furniture the man bought is inexpensive.8. A) The man will give the mechanic a call. C) The woman is doing some repairs.B) The woman is waiting for a call. D) The man knows the mechanic very well.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) She had a job interview to attend.C) She had to attend an important meeting.B) She was busy finishing her project.D) She was in the middle of writing an essay.10. A) Accompany her roommate to the classroom. C) Submit her roommates assignment.B) Hand in her roommates application form. D) Help her roommate with her report.11. A) Where Dr. Elliss office is located.C) Direction、s to the classroom building.B) When Dr. Ellis leaves his office.D) Dr. Elliss schedule for the afternoon.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) He finds it rather stressful. C) He can handle it quite well. B) He is thinking of quitting it. D) He has to work extra hours.13. A) The 6:00 one.

-Will you take me to see your chief officer? -Sorry, he has gone (). Would you like to leave a message for him?

  • A、shore
  • B、land
  • C、ashore
  • D、port

正确答案:C


问答题
Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Success is something most people try to achieve.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案:
【范文】
At the mention of success, different people maintain various views. Some hold that wealth is the only criterion on account that without money you can’t live a decent life, and that the more money you possess, the happier you will be. Some however, regard fame as a symbol of one’s achievement, in that the social recognition is the value of each individual because people will respect you if you are in high social status. In my personal point of view, the achievement of self-value decides whether his or her life is successful.
Maslow’s famous theory has pointed out that human needs are divided in to different levels. Once the lower level has been achieved, we begin to seek higher needs. Money, which brings us basic needs of life, only produces physical comfort. Social needs are higher, because respect and recognition are indispensable for us social animals. But the highest need we pursue is the self-value, which is through work or other things we do, we feel we are needed and contribute our efforts to the society. This has nothing to do with which social rank we are in.
So whether one person is successful or not does not hinge on his wealth and fame, for the accomplishment of self-worth is what we should focus on.
解析: 暂无解析


问答题
Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “The more I learn, the more ignorant I find myself to be.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案:
【范文】
The More I Learn, the More Ignorant I Find Myself to Be As soon as I was enrolled in college, I felt a big burden off my mind. So did my classmates. We just wanted to relax. But at our first English lesson on how to improve our study the teacher told us, “There is no end of learning. The more you learn, the more ignorant you will find yourself to be. The only way you can do is to work hard to learn more.”
The teacher’s words awaken me and remind me of the ignorant few who claim to have all of the answers to man and life but know less than you or I, and who, with their hands held up high, offer everything you may have wanted to know about life itself, but when pushed and pried knowing nothing but what they are told. Now I am a postgraduate, and life has taught me too many harsh lessons. The more I learn and experience, the more I realize how little I know. Therefore, bearing in mind the motto that there is no end of learning, I keep on my studies. I do not only learn from the books, but also from experiences, as practice makes perfect.
For all of my efforts, I am fully aware how far I am away from the sea of knowledge. The more I learn, the more ignorant I find myself to be and the more I feel the need to learn. Art is long, and life is short.
解析: 暂无解析


问答题
Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “More and more teenagers use cell phones.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案:
【范文】
My View on the Use of Cell Phone among Teenagers It is usual if you notice a teenager in a school uniform speaking through a cell phone on the street.
It is very convenient to have a cell phone at hand. In the event of an emergency, they can call their parents or teachers or even the police for help by cell phone. They can send text messages to their classmates exchanging ideas or seeking assistance in their learning when they are away from one another. And their parents will not be very worried as it is rather easy for them to contact their children and check their whereabouts and what they are doing by cell phone.
However, some teenagers might indulge themselves in showing how fashionable their cell phones are to their peers. Such behavior might prove contagious and soon other users will be tempted to pester their parents for a showier new model of cell phone. What is annoying to teachers is that the ringing of cell phones will easily disturb the class if some of the students forget to switch off their cell phones in class.
In conclusion, parents should think twice before they buy a cell phone for their children at primary or secondary schools.
解析: 暂无解析


问答题
Practice 5Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “Which Is More Important: Wealth or Health?” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案:
【范文】
Which Is More Important: Wealth or Health? In today’s society, many people think wealth is the symbol of success. So some people take the goal of becoming rich as their aim in life. They are crazy for making money. On the contrary, others think health is more important. In balancing the two, I have every reason to accept the latter.
At the first place, good health implies a long life. A man in good health could live a happy life. Next, people usually turn to healthy man for help. Finally, good health brings people great wealth. While big fortune sometimes causes trouble, a man with big fortune who fears of being robbed trusts nobody. What’s more, some evil people want to cheat rich men out of money. Furthermore, many things exist around us that can’t be bought by cash, such as, friendship, love, health and etc.
Therefore, I think good health is more important than wealth. We can do nothing without good health. If we have good health, we can do what we want.
解析: 暂无解析

更多 “2014年6月年大学英语四级考试真题(一)” 相关考题
考题 问答题Practice 1  Suppose you have made an appointment with your friend at 5 p.m., but you have some urgent business to attend to and have to cancel your appointment. Write a note to your friend.  (1) explaining why you have to cancel your appointment  (2) making an apology for that  (3) telling him how you plan to make up for it  You should write approximately 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of your note. Use “Wang Lin” instead.正确答案:【范文】Dear Sally, I’m sorry to tell you I have to cancel the appointment with you. My friend just told me she was coming to see me tomorrow. She will arrive at 4:45 p.m. tomorrow, So I have to go to the station to pick her up. I really feel sorry about it. Can we make it another day? I will be free on Saturday, maybe we can meet on Saturday at 10:00 a.m.. If it is also good for you please let me know. Sorry again for canceling the appointment. Hope everything goes on well with you.Yours sincerely,Wang Lin解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The problem of Graduates’ jobs hunting. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案:【参考范文】The Problem of Graduates’ Jobs Hunting Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. What is worse, some still have no idea where to work even after a long time after graduation. The reasons for this phenomenon are various. Firstly, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors that the number of graduates was larger than the need in the market. Secondly, universities put more emphasis on the teaching of theories, rather than practical use. Thirdly, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country. This problem is not easy to be solved. Both colleges and students should take measures. Universities should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Students’ attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country, where talents are urgently needed.解析:【范文点评】  文章开头提出大学生工作难找的问题。第二部分分析了问题背后的原因,说明学校专业设置,只重视理论教学以及学生就业观念不对是导致这一现象的原因。针对这些问题,第三部分作者认为学校和学生都应该做出努力,问题才可能解决。学校应做好招生前市场调研,学生应转变就业观念。

考题 问答题Practice 1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案:【参考范文】Internet People are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet recently. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work’s needs. As to whether college students should use Internet, people have different opinions. On the one hand, Internet is one of the most useful means to get knowledge for college students. They can get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with friends and teachers. But on the other hand, many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle. Therefore, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overindulgence. After all, Internet is invented to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.解析:【范文点评】  文章第一部分概括了互联网的使用现状。第二部分针对大学生是否该上网,总结了正反两方面观点。支持的观点认为使用互联网能方便快捷地获取知识,以及与人沟通。反对的观点认为大学生易沉迷于网络。第三部分作者的看法认为互联网应该合理而有节制地使用。文章脉络清晰,说理到位。

考题 问答题Imagine that you are going to Wenchuan as a volunteer to help victims of the May 12 earthquake and are only allowed to take three things with you. Write a composition about what you would choose and why. You should write no fewer than 120words.  Please write your composition on the answer sheet.正确答案:Three Presents for Children in WenchuanIf I am going to Wenchuan as a volunteer to help victims of the May 12 earthquake, I would like to devote myself to the care of children in Wenchuan. And if I am only allowed to take three things with me, I will bring an interesting story book, an MP3 filled with wonderful music and a diary along with me. I will tell interesting stories to those children with the help of the story book in order to encourage them to be strong. And I will play some wonderful music through the MP3 for those children. The music will help them to calm down and relieve their pains to some extent. The last one is a diary. I will keep a diary about how those children are becoming stronger and stronger physically and spiritually after the May 12 earthquake. If it is possible, I would have my diary published in order to inspire courage and confidence when overcoming difficulties in our life for all human beings in the world. I really hope that my three presents would help children in Wenchuan greatly.解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题Practice 4Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the remark “Some people place a high value on loyalty to the employer. To others, it is perfectly acceptable to change jobs every few years to build a career.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案:【范文】Should We Change Jobs a Lot or Not? Different cultures place varying values on loyalty to the employer. In some countries, most notably in Asia, there is a high degree of loyalty to one company. However, in most European countries and the United States, loyalty to one’s employer is not highly valued; instead, it is considered more rational and reasonable for an employee to change jobs whenever it is warranted to achieve the optimal overall career. Both of these positions have advantages and disadvantages. In cultures that value loyalty to the employer, a kind of family relationship seems to develop between employer and employee. It is a reciprocal arrangement which the employer is concerned with assisting the employee to develop his/her full potential and the employee is concerned about optimizing the welfare of the company. The negative aspect of absolute loyalty to one company is that an employee may stay in one job that he/she has outgrown and may miss out on opportunities to develop in new directions. From the employer’s point of view, the company may be burdened with employees whose skills no longer match the needs of the company. In cultures in which it is quite acceptable to change jobs every few years, employees can build the career they choose for themselves. They can stay with one company as long as it is mutually beneficial to company and employee. As long as good relationship exists and the employee’s career is advancing at an acceptable pace, the employee can remain with a company. But at any time the employee is free to move to another, perhaps to achieve a higher position, to move into a new area, or to find a work situation that is more suitable to his/her personality. The disadvantage of this situation is that employees tend to move from around a lot. Although both of these systems have advantages and disadvantages, it is much better for employees to have opportunity to move from job to job if it is necessary to have a better career.解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题Practice 2  ● You are the General Manager of the Northern Shanghai Import and Export Company. You have arranged to visit a branch office in Luen Wu next week. However, an important client from Hong Kong has just written to tell you that he will be visiting Shanghai next week and would like to meet you for discussions. He says that this is the only time he will be visiting Shanghai during the year, and you know that it is very important for you to see him.  ● Write a fax to the manager of the branch office in Luen Wu.  ● Tell him or her about the client’s visit.  ● Explain why it is important for you to see the Hong Kong client.  ● Re-arrange the date of your visit to Luen Wu.  ●Write 60-80 words.正确答案:【参考范文】 Fax to Jack, manager of the branch office in Luen WuDear Jack, I’ve just received a letter from an important client form Hong Kong, and the letter says he will visit Shanghai next week. We need to meet to discuss some business, and since he cannot re-arrange his visit, I am wondering if we delay my visit to your office until the week concerning 5 October?Tom Smith解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay stating the most important issues facing the school leavers when they decide on a career path. You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案:【范文】Key Considerations for the School Leaver For a school leaver as well as a new comer in a career, there are many considerations to pay attention to. Here are some key points. First, how to establish good relationships with new colleagues. To deal with this problem, a modest and honest attitude should be taken, that means, you need to respect your colleagues and open mind to learn from others. Then, take part in collective activities frequently, which will acquaint you your colleagues and get yourself acquainted. Second, how to find your position in a career. This question involves your self-orientation which will help you set your career object and take a proper way to struggle. Facing this point, communicating with your supervisors is a good direction, for they know you well, have rich experience and then will give you some beneficial suggestions. Third, take a right look at the distance between your dream and the harsh reality and learn to endure the hardship and disappointment in life. With the above considerations, it will not be so hard to step on a career path for new school leavers.解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Know. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案:【参考范文】The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Know In my life I have met many people who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable person I ever know is my English teacher. The deepest impression of my English teacher left in my mind is his special qualities. To begin with, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, rather than tedious grammar or vocabulary. Then, I was attracted by his wisdom and humor. I still remember many of his classes, which were humorously delivered, and filled with chuckles or loud laughs. Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is still in the talk of my old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.解析:【范文点评】  文章第一段点出“我”生活中最难忘的人是英语老师。第二段详细解释他为什么令我难忘。这里列举了两条:他唤起了我们学习英语的热情;他的课幽默而充满智慧。第三段总结说他已经不再是“我”的老师了,但他的形象已深深地留在了我心中了。文章用词恰当,语句通顺,饱含感情。

考题 问答题Practice 5  ●You made a mistake and lost some useful materials on your computer.  ●Write a message to Kazuko, one of your colleague, saying:  ● What has happened;  ● Why you come to him for help;  ● You hope him to do it in no time.  ●Write about 30—40 words.正确答案:【参考范文】 Dear Kazuko, I deleted file 101 from my computer by mistake. I’ve learnt that you have the good habit of copying everything important. So I turn to you. I am badly in need of it, please send it via short message ASAP.解析:暂无解析

考题 问答题For this part, you need to write an essay expressing your opinion on whether a wall makes it easier or more difficult to be a good neighbor. You should write no fewer than 120 words.  Please write your composition on the answer sheet.正确答案:As the picture described, there is always a fierce debate about whether there should be a wall between people or not. In my mind, I believe that good fences make good neighbors. Firstly, as for the individual, a wall allows people to live separately from each other and helps keep privacy. Secondly, as for the country, with a correct understanding and respect towards wall, there would not be so many wars about territory in the world. Thirdly, as for the culture, we should build a wall to resist the bad influence of foreign culture and absorb only the useful part. From the above we can see that a wall plays a vital part in establishing harmony relationship between neighbors. So build a wall and use it correctly.解析:暂无解析