●In the ISO 9126, there are six key software quality properties, including functionality, reliability, usability, efficiency, maintainability, as well as ()。()A.correctness B.security C.portability D.stability
第1题:
A、内部质量
B、外部质量
C、使用质量
D、以上都是
第2题:
●Developing reliable software on time and within (66) represents a difficultendeavor for many organizations.
Usually business solutions have three main aspects:people, (67) ,and technology.Themaion reason for failing software projects has little to do with technology and tools,and much to dowith lack of process (68) .Experience has shown that introducing new technology and tools inan immature or undisciplined environment is likely to increase the chaos.CASE tools are notenough."A fool with a tool is still a fool!"
Structured method was the first wave of the software industry.This was the beginning oftransforming software development from a" (69) industry"to mass production.Softwareprocess movement if the second wave in the software industry.The process maturity movementprepares the way for the third wave of the software industry:"software industrialization".Softwaredevelopment will become like an assembly and manufacturing process.A cfiticalenabling factor is adisciplined software engineering process with predictable quality, (70) and functionality.
(66) A.forecast
B.preparation
C.budget
D.economy
(67) A.process
B.skill
C.organization
D.interface
(68) A.law
B.discipline
C.plan
D.evaluation
(69) A.college
B.family
C.workshop
D.cottage
(70) A.plan
B.schedule
C.effort
D.product
【解析】(参考译文)对很多组织来说,在给定的时间和预算范围内开发可靠的软件,是很难努力完成的。
业务解决方案通常有3个方面,分别是人员、过程和技术。软件项目失败的主要原因与技术和工具几乎没有关系,大部分是因为缺乏过程定义。经验表明,在一个不成熟或者没有定义的环境引进新技术和工具,只能是乱上加乱。CASE工具并不意味着一切,正如:"A foolwith a tool is still afool!"。
结构化方法掀起了软件产业的第一次浪潮,是从作坊式工业到大规模生产的早期。软件过程改进是软件产业的第二次浪潮,且过程成熟为软件产业的第三次浪潮(软件工业化)铺平了道路。软件开发将如装配和制造过程一般,而要做到这一点,一个重要的因素就是需要一个具有可预测的质量、进度和功能的、已定义的软件工程过程。
第3题:
The key ingredient to a successful quality management program are _____.
A . management's quality philosophy, operational quality assurance and operational quality control.
B . quality evaluation methods and functional quality integrators.
C . technical quality administration, the technical quality specifications, and the quality process review.
D . quality evaluation methods, quality progress reviews and the technical quality specifications.
E . All of the above.
第4题:
(c) Assess the likely criteria which would need to be satisfied for software to be regarded as ‘quality software’.
(4 marks)
第5题:
According to the principles or the six key points proposed by Harvard Business School to judge the quality of an elevator pitch, it may be inferred that the example given in lesson five could be a defective one.()
第6题:
●Different quality factors of software can be reflected upon user's different points of view,through product running,product modification and product transformation.Of the following properties,which one is connected with product running? (67) .
Ⅰ.Correctness
Ⅱ.Robustness
Ⅲ.re-use
(67) A.Ⅰ
B.Ⅱ
C.Ⅰ,Ⅱ
D.以上都是
第7题:
●To ensure the project team provides the functionality the customerexpects in a new piece of software, the project manager ask the customer forsign-off on the design criteria. These documents are(75).
(75) A. technical specifications
B. performance specifications
C. product descriptions
D. quality assurance
第8题:
87 The key ingredient to a successful quality management program are _____.
A. management's quality philosophy, operational quality assurance and operational quality control. B. quality evaluation methods and functional quality integrators.
C. technical quality administration, the technical quality specifications, and the quality process review. D. quality evaluation methods, quality progress reviews and the technical quality specifications.
E. All of the above
第9题:
(b) Examine how adopting a Six Sigma approach would help address the quality problems at UPC.
(10 marks)
第10题:
从供选择的答案中选出应填入英语文句中()的正确的答案。
Software quality assurance is now an (A) sub-discipline of software engineering. As Buckly and Oston point out, (B) software quality assurance is likely to lead to an ultimate (C) of software costs. However, the major hurdle in the path of software management in this area is the lack of (D) software standards. The development of accepted and generally applicable standards should be one of the principal goals of (E) in software engineering.
A: ① emerging ② emergent ③ engaging ④ evolve
B: ① effective ② effortless ③ light ④ week
C: ① balance ② growth ③ production ④ reduction
D: ① usable ② usage ③ useless ④ useness
E: ① management ② planning ③ production ④ research