单选题The best title for this passage would be ____.A Uniforms and SocietyB The Importance of Wearing a UniformC Practical Benefits of Wearing a UniformD Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniform

题目
单选题
The best title for this passage would be ____.
A

Uniforms and Society

B

The Importance of Wearing a Uniform

C

Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform

D

Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniform

参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
主旨题。本文叙述了对制服的赞成与反对的两种看法,故D为答案。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

What is the best title for this passage?

A. Six Stages for Repairing Sam's Bicycle.

B. Possible Steps of Problem-solving.

C. Necessities of Problem Analysis.

D. Importance of Analyzing a Problem.


正确答案:B
    51.选项 B是正确的。作者以 Sam为例,但并不是告诉读者如何修 Sam的车(选项 A);文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(选项 C和D)。

第2题:

He stressed that the disadvantages of the change would _____ its advantages.

A、overtake

B、outweigh

C、overcome

D、beyond


参考答案:B

第3题:

Americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform. of an elevator operator or the uniform. of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?

Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的)clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform. tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份)than to step out of uniform?

Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.

Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.

Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.

1).It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _______.

A. still judge a man by his clothes

B. hold the uniform. in such high regard

C. enjoy having a professional identity

D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform

2).People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform. _______.

A. suggests quality work

B. discards his social identity

C. appears to be more practical

D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes

3).The chief function of a uniform. is to _______.

A. provide practical benefits to the wearer

B. make the wearer catch the pubic eye

C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself

D. provide the wearer with a professional identity

4).According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _______.

A. are usually helpful

B. have little or no individual freedom

C. tend to lose their individuality

D. enjoy greater popularity

5).The best title for this passage would be _______.

A. Uniforms and Society

B. The Importance of Wearing a Uniform

C. Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform

D. Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms


参考答案:BADCD

第4题:

The best title for the passage would probably be _____.

[A] Positive and Negative Aspects of Advertising

[B] Benefits Brought by Advertising and Its Persuasive Function

[C] Advertising The Best Persuasive and Information Medium

[D] Advertising the Most Effective Way to Promote Products


正确答案:B
55. [B]意为:广告带来的好处和它的促销作用。
本题问:本文最好的标题是什么?本文第一段谈到做广告的社会效益。第 2、3段讲广告使物有所值,因而贡献巨大。最后两段论述广告的促销作用。故应选 B. D具有片面性,不能入选。

第5题:

The best title for this passage would be ______.

A) The Importance of Being Visible

B) Role of Women and Minorities in Management

C) Job Performance and Advancement

D) Sex and Career Success


正确答案:A
答案:A
[试题分析] 主旨题。
[详细解答] 意为:“引人注目的重要性”或“表现自己的重要性”。

第6题:

Luckily I was wearing a seat belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I____seriously.

A.would be injured

B.will have been injured

C.will be injured

D.would have been injured


参考答案:D

第7题:

What is the best title for this passage?( )

A.Getting a New Job

B.Tips on How to Work

C.The First—day Work

D.The Importance of Co-workers


正确答案:C
要为这篇文章选一个最合适的标题,一定要能涵盖整个文章的主要内容。A:得到一份新的工作。这个题目的内容应该是如何求职,但文章是写给准备进入新工作的人,所以不合适。B:如何工作的小贴士。这个标题没有突出新的工作,所以不合适。C:崭新的工作。这个比较合适。D:同事的重要性。文章的偏重并不是说同事关系。所以答案选C。

第8题:

62 Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. Timex or Rolex?

B. My Childhood Timex

C. Watches? Not for Me!

D. Watches----a Valuable Collection


正确答案:C

第9题:

The best title for this passage is______.

A.The Origin and Function of Language

B.Language:Measure to Communicate

C.The Power of Words

D.The Importance of Language


正确答案:A
其他选项都不全面或有失偏颇。

第10题:


The best title for the passage would probably be( )

A.Hard Decisions to Make
B.A Constitutional Amendment
C.Teenage Pregnancies
D.The State of California

答案:A
解析:
主旨题。第一段提出一项新的修正案,之后介绍这项法案存在支持者和反对者,最后两段指出该修正案的影响,所以是围绕着修正案的讨论展开,而不是B项中修正案本身。这种提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的结构类型的文章,中心一般在最后一段最后一句。故本题选A。参考译文:“我绝不允许任何人带我的女儿去医院堕胎或做类似的事而不告诉我。如果有人这样做,我会杀了他们。”阿诺德·施瓦辛格对73号法案表示明确支持。该法案是一项宪法修正案,要求医生在为18岁以下的少女实施流产之前48小时内通知她们的父母。那些投票者会同意他这个州长的观点吗?这位曾经的享乐主义者现在成了两个十多岁少女和两个不到十岁的男孩的爱心老爸,这一身份表明了他所在州的人们对性政策的感受。加利福尼亚州是美国性解放程度最高的州之一,少女堕胎率在全国排名第5,而少女怀孕率则排名第7。2000年,加州约有116 000名少女怀孕,而其中将近44 000人选择堕胎——包括1 620名年龄在15岁以下的少女。费尔德民意调查组织最近的调查表明,接受调查的人中有45%人赞同该修正法案,45%的人反对,还有10%的人未表态。该法案的提倡者们很小心地辩解说,支持通知父母并不完全等同于反对堕胎。施瓦辛格先生是一个“赞同堕胎的共和党人”,而且该法案允许父母在其未得到通知的情况下,医生却给女儿做了流产时向法院提出申诉。他们说,这样做的真正原因在于:一名17岁的女孩在未经父母知晓和许可的情况下,不能从学校护士那里得到阿司匹林、流感针剂或进行拔牙。但是一名13岁的女孩却可以在其父母不知晓的情况下进行手术流产或药物流产。而且因为现实生活中大多数“准爸爸”都超过了21岁,当前的体制实际上是在纵容法律意义上的强奸犯。反对这一法案的人并未被说服,如加州护士协会和计划亲子关系组织。正如一位《洛杉矶时报》的编辑反驳说:“认为所有女孩都能与父母自由地谈论性、计划生育和堕胎,这是很好的想法。很好,但却很荒谬。”另外一些反对者认为同样荒谬的是这样一种观念,即受家庭虐待的怀孕少女会有勇气走进法庭,而不是借助于那些街头巷尾的无证医生来堕胎。他们怀疑这个法案是禁止堕胎举措的开始:该法案把堕胎定义为“引起未出生孩子死亡的原因”,而不是仅仅谈论婴儿。父母被告知孩子堕胎这一点将对少女怀孕率和堕胎率产生怎样的影响仍有待讨论。约34个州要求父母参与终止少女妊娠的这些法案的决策中,但是这与堕胎数没有明确的关系。举例来说,新墨西哥和新罕布什尔州没有要求通知父母。但是据研究生殖健康的古特马赫研究所的调查,在2000年,这两个州的少女堕胎率分别排在第18位和第25位。相比之下,在有“必须通知父母堕胎”法案的怀俄明州和佛罗里达州,少女堕胎率排在第14位和第7位。而且,即使有通知父母并且阻止堕胎法案的州,看上去也并没能阻止少女怀孕。以得克萨斯州为例,该州15~19岁的少女堕胎率排在第26位,但是该年龄段的少女怀孕率却排在第5位。对于加州来说,最后这个统计数字非常重要。加州的主要问题是少女们在怀孕中。加州四分之一的14岁少女、五分之三的17岁少女都有过性经历。这是真实情况,据加州公共政策机构调查,加州的出生率从1991年每1 000个当中有73个由15~19岁的少女生育,到2001年只有44个由少女生育。但是,加州的少女妈妈比例却是法国、西班牙、意大利、荷兰和日本的同龄人比例的4~12倍。这一数字对该州的黑人和拉丁裔人来说尤其可怕。无论你对于堕胎的观点是什么,这些统计数字加起来都会令人痛心。

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