请阅读 Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。Passage 2Paper money is used ever

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请阅读 Passage 2,完成第 26~30小题 。Passage 2Paper money is used every day but people do not often think of money as just paper.This is because people agree that it has value,and paper money is supported by the government.People have used paper money for only a few hundred years,but what did people do before printed money was invented? In Medieval England,a stick was the official representation of money. The common system that was used involved counting debt on a piece of wood called a "tally stick". The tally stick was marked with a knife.Each mark,or tally,indicated an amount of money.The tally stick acted as a contract.No one really knows who invented the tally stick,but King Henry I of England is credited as the first to use the stick in a widespread fashion.In England,the tally stick was used from 1100-1826.Marks were made on a tally stick to represent the amount of service or goods that were exchanged.The tally stick was cut in halflengthwise into two parts,and one stick was longer than the other.The person giving services or goods received the longer end of the stick,called the "stock",and the person paying for the service or goods received the shorter end.Once the stick was cut,it could not be altered.When put together,the two halves fit perfectly together.Medieval England was not the only country to use the tally stick system.In 1960,Belgian scientist Jean de Heinzelin de Braucourt discovered an extremely old tally stick made of baboon bone in Africa.At first,he determined the stick to be between about 8,000 to 10,000 years old.This surprised many people because it proved that the tally stick system had been in use for much longer than everyone had previously thought.Further research has shown that this stick is actually much older: now,scientists believe it is 20,000 years old.The tally stick system may no longer be in use today,but its influence is still apparent.People still make contracts and people still borrow and lend money.People still trust that "things"-whether they are sticks,paper,or coins-have value.The next time paper money is used,just remember: it is only paper!Why were many people surprised about tihe tally stick in Africa?
A

The material it was made from had never been seen before.

B

It was much older than previously thought.

C

It was cut sideways instead of lengthwise.

D

Money did not exist in Africa then.

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

As used in this passage,the word “valid” in the second paragraph means______

A. foreign

B. 1egal

C. monetary

D. illegal


正确答案:B
[解析] Valid[律]合法的,选legal。

第2题:

From the passage, we can infer that "popular" words are ______.

A. essential to daily life

B. not regular in usage

C. convenient to use

D. not*standard enough to be used


正确答案:A
答案为A。根据第一段中心大意,选项A符合题意。

第3题:

According to the passage, the first settlers used wood for their utensils and tools because it was ______.

A.durable

B.inexpensive

C.available

D.attractive


正确答案:C
解析:注意题干上的信号词utensils and tools,以此为目标可以很容易地找到本题的依据句“Because of the lack of other materials,early settlers were forced to make tools and utensils out of wood.”选择C的原因在于当时十分缺乏其他材料而木材到处都有所以得到采用。available意思为“有,存在”。

第4题:

Which of the following can' NOT be used as a pre-reading task?__________

A.Predicting what a passage is about.
B.Creating a word web related to a topic.
C.Listening to the recording of a passage.
D.Sharing what is already known about a topic.

答案:C
解析:
考查阅读教学。在读前这一环节教师需要向学生介绍主题.引起学生的兴趣.向学生讲授关键的词句,介绍背景知识,帮助学生消除文化障碍,以便更好地理解文章。A项是预测文章内容,B项对应呈现新单词,D项则是分享关于主题已知的知识。故选C。

第5题:

It can be inferred from the passage that international students in the programs __.

A. get full scholarship

B. pay no tuition

C. get no financial support

D. earn more money


正确答案:C

第6题:

As used in this passage, "structures" means ______.

A. endurance

B. organization

C. necessary parts

D. energy


正确答案:B

第7题:

From this passage, we learn that the people ______.

A) spend more money than they earned

B) saved more money than previously

C) spent their money wisely

D) invested and consumed at an accelerated pace


正确答案:D
答案:D
[试题分析] 综合判断题。
[详细解答] 提问的是整篇文章的内容,因此,应该选择两方面都包括的D,选择项D中包括了三个关键词:invest, consume,accelerate;相比之下,A、B、C表达的内容则都是指消费方面。

第8题:

阅读下面一段课文,回答下列 24~26 小题。

第 24 题 阅读全诗,分析这首诗的抒情层次。


正确答案:
首联第一句直接抒情,“相见时难”是客观之难,由于女子的特殊身份,决定他们见面之不易。而“别亦难”,是主观之难,因见面的机会极为难得,所以分别时难舍难分。而第二句“东风无力百花残”,以百花残落表现美好的爱情正遇到了某种障碍。
颔联二句承此而来,以“春蚕到死、蜡炬成灰”比喻不管遇到什么样的挫折,爱情至死不渝。
尾联回应相见之难,说两个人不能自由来往,只希望给他们传递信息的人殷勤相助。

第9题:

The passage mainly tells us that______.

A. money is the most important thing

B. there is something more important than money

C. we should look into their eyes while talking to people

D. the more money you have, the less happy you would be


正确答案:B
 这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚;世上有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。

第10题:

The most suitable title for this passage would be__________.

A.How to Save Money on the House
B.How to Borrow Money from a Bank
C.How to Take a Mortgage
D.How to Buy a House

答案:C
解析:
文章第一段由购房展开,引出了在当前房价高的形势下,人们购房所采用的方式——抵押贷款。并于第二段展开说明如何进行抵押贷款。故其主旨在于说明如何抵押贷款。所以文章标题可能是“如何获得抵押贷款”,故C项正确。D项如何购房的标题太大了,超出了文章所覆盖的范围。

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