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单选题The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.A mathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychologyB deficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphas

题目
单选题
The two passages differ in their perspectives on the debate between industrialists and environmentalists mainly in that Passage 1 emphasizes ______.
A

mathematics, while Passage 2 emphasizes psychology

B

deficiencies in the debate, while Passage 2 emphasizes progress in the debate

C

the irrelevance of externalities, while Passage 2 emphasizes their importance

D

the impact on taxpayers, while Passage 2 emphasizes the views of politicians

E

pollution, while Passage 2 emphasizes recycling

参考答案和解析
正确答案： C
解析：
第一篇文章主要是关于环境保护论争论的缺陷，提到取得的进步很少，妖魔化成分太多，并提议进行更广范围的分析。第二段表明Costanza的作品认为实业家和环境保护主义者没有明显差别，论辩因此取得了进步。
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

The passage mainly tells us that______.

A. money is the most important thing

B. there is something more important than money

C. we should look into their eyes while talking to people

D. the more money you have, the less happy you would be


正确答案：B
 这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚；世上有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。

第2题：

You'd better make a mark __________you have any questions while you are reading the passage.

A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where

答案：D
解析：
考查状语从句。句意为“如果你在读文章的时候有任何问题，最好在有问题的地方做个标记”，是一个表示位置的状语，where=in which，故选D。

第3题：

The author of the passage advises us to do all the following EXCEPT______.

A. we should think before, while and after we read a passage

B. we'd better look up every new word in a dictionary

C. we should learn to guess the meanings of new words

D. the clues in a passage should be made use of


正确答案：B

34．答案为B  从第三段得知作者建议我们通过上下文猜出词义，不用每个词都查字典。

第4题：

单选题
Which of the following best describes the relationship between Passage 1 and Passage 2?
A

Passage 2 offers a criticism of the political theory outlined in Passage 1.

B

Passage 1 expands upon an argument made in Passage 2.

C

Passage 1 refutes the conclusion drawn in Passage 2.

D

Passage 2 offers a balanced counterpoint to the biased opinions expressed in Passage 1

E

Passage I offers evidence to support the main idea of Passage 2.


正确答案： E
解析：
第一篇文章简短地描述了遏制政策。第二篇文章主要讲的是美国之所以没能稳定越南局势是因为美国使用了遏制政策。A项最好的解释了两篇文章的关系。

第5题：

单选题
This passage is mainly about_____.
A

relations between the employer and employees

B

Jack Welch’s view of business management

C

development history of GE company

D

courses taught in business schools


正确答案： D
解析：
综合全文来看，本文主要讲述John Welch的经济管理风格，介绍了他的主要管理观点以及管理特色。故本题正确答案为B项。

第6题：

This passage is mainly about .

A. the sensuous appreciation of art
B. the basic conception of the aesthetic experience
C. how to appreciate the work of art
D. the relationship between form and content of the work of art

答案：D
解析：
通读全文即可知道，主要是黑格尔对艺术的内容和形式之间的关系进行的论述。所以很明显正确答案为D。

第7题：

单选题
Which of the following is discussed by the author of Passage 1 but not by the author of Passage 2 ?
A

Single-celled bacterium

B

Microevolution

C

Evolutionary mutations

D

The genetic record

E

Intermediate steps


正确答案： D
解析：
第一篇文章的作者提到了基因记录，第二篇文章的作者没有提到遗传记录的存在，故选D项。

第8题：

10． The passage mainly describes different opinions of -shopping online．


正确答案：
10．T【解析】通览全文，文章讲述的是有关网上购物的不同看法。

第9题：

单选题
According to the passage, the problems of Marinnation focused on here are mainly ______.
A

human

B

engineering

C

political

D

social


正确答案： A
解析：
由上题解析及下文对Marinnation建造原理的介绍，可知该篇文章主要描述Marinnation的建造方面所面临问题。

第10题：

单选题
It can be concluded from the passage that the author ______.
A

does not reveal his personal view towards the use of renewable energy

B

makes a systematic comparison between non-renewable energy and renewable energy

C

displays an objective view towards the application of renewable energy

D

does not side with the environmentalists


正确答案： A
解析：
题目问的是：从文章可得作者持有什么观点？作者全面说明了可再生能源的利弊，是比较客观的。故选C。

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