2014年广东暨南大学翻译硕士英语考研真题

Guidelines for estimating time durations include:

A.Assuming a normal level of labor and equipment.

B.Assuming a normal work week.

C.Using consistent time units

D.Using past actual durations as guides.

E.All or part of each of the above.


正确答案:E
E


Section BDirections:

Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked[A],[B],[C]and[D]. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1 by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)

第11题:He is too young to be able to _______ between right and wrong.

A discard B discern C disperse D disregard


正确答案:B
选[B]。本题要求正确区别所给四个选项的意思。[A]discard,抛弃,遗弃;[B]discern,辨别,区别;[C]disperse,驱散;[D]disregard,不理,漠视。本句的句意是:他太年轻,还不能辨明是非。


Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. ______ the look on his face, he wasn't satisfied with their performance.

A. To judge by

B. Judging by

C. Judge by

D. To be judged by


正确答案:B


There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.

6. ----Bradford graduated from college with honors at a very young age.

----He _____ have been an outstanding student.

A must B could C should D might


正确答案:A


This passage is intended to __________.

A. discuss part-time jobs for students in general

B. encourage students to take up part-time jobs

C. show the benefits of part-time jobs to students' studies

D. praise boys and girls who work part time


正确答案:A
文章主旨题。文章分别讨论了在男生和女生中流行的兼职工作,因此A项正确,其余各项均与文章主题无关。
参考译文:
打零工在美国大学生中非常盛行,但是其实许多学生高中起就开始打工了。除了在快餐店打工,另一个在青少年中很流行的工作是临时保姆。这项工作尤其适合女孩,一个可靠、负责和成熟的临时保姆可以挣到不少钱。
而这项工作不一定是份轻松的活儿,它需要社交技巧和综合能力。一个好的临时保姆要会换尿布,还得赢得她照看的孩子的尊重,她得哄孩子上床,即使孩子睡着了也不能掉以轻心。此外,她得知道如何运用常识处理突发状况并且随时保持冷静。她还得在需要协助的情况下知道医院和警方的紧急联系方式。
一旦孩子睡着了,临时保姆就可以看电视或者听音牙。如果真的在乎学业,还可以将这些时间用于做功课。但是不能煲电话粥,因为家长在这期间可能会与她联系。
另一个在男孩中流行的工作是送报纸,这项工作同样需要成熟、稳重与责任感。它可以为高中生带来不错的收入。从事这项工作必须很早起床并且风雨无阻地将报纸送到每家每户,没有假日,也没有例外。


2014年广东暨南大学翻译硕士英语考研真题学科、专业名称:翻译硕士专业研究方向:英语笔译考试科目名称:翻译硕士英语考试科目代码:211考生注意:所有答案必须写在答题纸(卷)上,写在本试题上一律不给分。Section 1 Vocabulary and Grammar (30 points)This section consists of 4 parts. Readthe directions for each part before answering the questions. The time for this section is 60 minutes.Part 1 Vocabulary Selection (8 points)In this part, there are 8 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4choices respectively marked A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which bestcompletes each sentence. There is only ONEright answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Answer Sheet.Boys are more than girls.A. impetus B. impetuous C. impatient D. impetrateI had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result when all at once the solutionacross my mind.A. flushed B. flattered C. flared D. flashedIf you cheat you will make yourself.A. credulous B. credible C. incredible D. incredulousMan is a being.A. conscious B. consciousness C. conscience D. conscientiousThe young boy is a pupil of great.A. accentuation B. altitude C. attitude D. aptitudeIn the informal meeting the exporter learnedthat the importer wasinterested purchase rather than pre-packed sets of 12.A. in bulk B. in essence C. at random D. at easeThe testimony of the witness meant to the defense of the man accusedof theft actually strengthened the case of his accusers.A. appease B. deprecate C. enlighten D. bolsterDue to the fact that universities cannot enroll all the candidates, to university is competitive.A. admission B. affidavit C. admiration D. allegiancePart 2 Vocabulary Replacement (8 points)This part consists of 8 sentences; in each sentence one word or phrase is underlined.Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your ANSWER SHEETThere must have been someone who has instigated a rebellion because the people are so well organized.A. incited B. tampered C. intruded D. meddledNow I don t want to intrude because John s house is full of visitors.A. intercept B. interlope C. infer D. incurHowever, beyond that dolorous picture; there is a revolution at work in world agriculture.A. illusive B. blurry C. reflective D. grievousAs she greeted me at the door, my prospective roommate seemed to be the happyand carefree friend I had dreamed before I came to the university.A. eventual B. would-be C. probable D. prosperousFor the last few decades, the Japanese concept of a good life was defined bynarrow parameters: 、children would study hard, attend the best universities possible, and join a big company as a“salesman“ or as an “office lady ”.A. capacitors B. parachutes C. parallels D. considerationsIn the world of sport, the four-minute mile-the “dream mile -until recently was the most intriguing goal remaining、 to the individual athlete.A. daring B. demanding C. thought-provoking D. fascinatingIt takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to make reprisals when subjected to uncivilized behavior.A. challenged B. laughC. revengeD. appreciateThe 20th century poem suggest

Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

6. I ______ my work by this time yesterday evening.

A. did

B. would do

C. had done


正确答案:C

    6.答案为C  指到过去某叫为止的事情。


Part B

Directions:

Write an essay with the title “Reading Books in Printed Form. or on Computer” in which you should

1) analyze the strong points and weak points of each one, and

2) tell your own preference and your reasons.

You should write 160—200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)


正确答案:
、参考范文

Reading Books in Printed Form. or on Computer

The popularization of computer has made it possible to read books on computer. With it, there is much discussion about whether e-books will replace traditional print-on-paper books.

Some people say they like only e-books, which are quicker and more convenient to get and use. To get a needed book, one has to spend much time or money in searching for or buying it in bookstores, but one can just type in the title, author or other related information of the book to find it in minutes on internet. Sometimes one can even read the full content of a digitized book free of charge or instantly discuss about a book in an online forum. Moreover, a lot of information of books can be stored in a small compact disc, which is easy to take.

Other people, however, think printed books are still necessary. In the first place, too much time in front of the computer can cause eyestrain or increase radiation risks. Second, a printed book can be read at your convenience. One can read in bed before sleep or during a boring journey, without fussing with a computer.

In sum, since e-books and printed books have their respective advantages and can complement each other, I would like to combine the two ways to meet different needs. For quick reference, a digitized book will probably be useful. To appreciate a poem or a novel, I prefer the traditional way of reading on printed books. 


Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)

Directions, There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6. I know the difference between these two words. So ______ they.

A. know

B. will

C. do

D. does


正确答案:C

6.答案为C  我知道这两个词的区别,他们也知道。so表示“也...”,句型为so+助动词+主语,根据前一句的谓语动词,得知应选C


Choose the best topic sentence from the group below.()

A. More and more students have part-jobs out of campus.

B. The population of university students having part-time jobs is increasing quickly.

C. Part-timejobs can foster university students' sense of competition.

D. More people support students to have part-time jobs.


正确答案:C


请教:2009年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题第2大题第1小题如何解答?

【题目描述】

Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

16. By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.

A) is working

B) has worked

C) will work

D) will have worked

 


正确答案:D

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