The older New England villages have changed relatively little ___________ a gas station or two in recent decades.

题目
The older New England villages have changed relatively little ___________ a gas station or two in recent decades.

A.except for
B.except
C.in addition
D.besides
参考答案和解析
答案:A
解析:
考查词义辨析。句意为“除了近几十年修建了一两个加油站以外,古老的新英格兰村庄几乎没有什么变化”。except for和except都可表示“除……以外”,但前者指从整体中除去一个细节、一个方面,用于不同类事物之间的关系;后者着重“排除在外”“除去.不包括”,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。常与nothing,all,none,nobody,any等不定代词以及every连用,如You Can have any of the cakes except this one。In addition是副词,表示“另外,此外”;besides表示“除……之外(还)”,着重表达“另外还有”的意思,相当于in addition to。A项最符合题意。
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Party loyalty has declined in recent decades. but more than two-thirds of the nation's voters still identify themselves______. Democrats or Republicans.

A. with

B. from

C. as

D. of


正确答案:C
 [解析] 根据题意可知,应为“作为民主党(Democrats)还是共和党(Republicans)”,identify oneself as sb. 证明,鉴别某人是/作为。

第2题:

Smoking is () in this area, as it is near the gas station.

A、allowed

B、permitted

C、stopped

D、prohibited


参考答案:D

第3题:

During the first half of the seventeenth century, when the nations of Europe were quarreling over who owned the New World, the Dutch and the Swedes founded competing villages ten miles apart on the Delaware River. Not long afterward, the English took over both places and gave them new names, New Castle and Wilmington.

For a century and a half the two villages grew rapidly, but gradually Wilmington gained all the advantages. It was a little closer to Philadelphia, so when new textile mills opened, they opened in Wilmington, not in New Castle. There was plenty of water power from rivers and creeks at Wilmington, so when young Irenee DuPont chose a place for his gunpowder mill, it was Wilmington he chose, not New Castle. Wilmington became a town and then a city —a rather important city, much the largest in Delaware. And New Castle, bypassed by the highways and waterways that made Wilmington prosperous, slept ten miles south on the Delaware River. No two villages with such similar pasts could have gone such separate ways. Today no two pieces could be more different.

Wilmington, with its expressways and parking lots and all its other concrete ribbons and badges, is a tired old veteran of the industrial wars and wears a vacant stare. Block after city block where people used to live and shop is broken and empty.

New Castle never had to make way for progress and therefore never had any reason to tear down its seventeenth-and eighteenth-century houses. So they are still here, standing in tasteful rows under ancient elms around the original town green. New Castle is still an agreeable place to live. The pretty buildings of its quiet past make a serene setting for the lives of 4,800 people. New Castle may be America's loveliest town, but it is not an important town at all. Progress passed it by.

Poor New Castle.

Lucky Wilmington.

Which is the major factor that made the difference between Wilmington and New Castle?

A.Convenience for traffic.

B.The Delaware River.

C.The investment of Irenee DuPont.

D.The textiles mills.


正确答案:A

第4题:

The engineer recommended that a new gas station be built here.

A:ordered
B:insisted
C:demanded
D:suggested

答案:D
解析:
本题考查的是对动词的认知能力。本句意思:这位工程师推荐在这儿建一座新的加油站。recommend推荐,例如:Can you recommend a good hotel?你能推荐一家好的旅店吗?A.ordered命令;B.insisted坚持主张;C.demanded要求;D.suggested建议。例如:May I suggest a white wine with this dish , Sir? 先生,我给您推荐一种白葡萄酒来配这道菜,好吗?recommend和suggest意思最接近,所以选D。

第5题:

Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent years.

A:extended
B:emphasized
C:distorted
D:illustrated

答案:B
解析:
本句意思:这两个事件的发生突出了最近几年的紧张局势。highlight意思是“突出,强调”,与 emphasize(强调)意思相近。extend延伸,扩大;distort扭曲,变形;illustrate阐明,举例说明。

第6题:

Once__, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A.is being completed

B.it completed

C.completed

D.it completes


正确答案: C

第7题:

Once ______, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A.it being completed
B.it completed
C.completeD.D.it completes

答案:C
解析:
本题考查省略句
C选项,句意:这座电站一旦建成竣工,就将向周围城乡供电。once在这里是连词,意为“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。
A,选项,没有省略it,使用排除法,故排除。
B,选项,没有省略it,使用排除法,故排除。
D,选项,没有省略it,使用排除法,故排除。
故正确答案为C选项。

第8题:

The new multipurpose gymnasium is reported to _______ within two years.

A. have completed

B. have been completed

C. having completed

D. having been completed


正确答案:B

第9题:

Two events have highlighted the tensions in recent years.

A:extended
B:emphasized
C:distorted
D:illustrated

答案:B
解析:
本句意思:这两个事件的发生强调了最近几年的紧张关系。extend的意思为“延伸,扩 大”;emphasize的意思为“强调”;distort的意思为“扭曲,变形”;illustrate的意思为“阐明,举例 说明”。highlight的意思为“突出;强调”,和emphasize的意思接近。

第10题:

I asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station,but?of them knew it.

A.None
B.either
C.Neither
D.both

答案:C
解析:
【考情点拨】考查不定代词。
【应试指导】句意:我问了两个路人怎么去新火车站,但是他们都不知道。none表示“三者以上的都不”,either表示“两者之中的任何一个”,neither表示“两者都不”,both表示“两者都”。此处表示两者都不,故选C。

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