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D.evelopment teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams.Even though they may have multiple specialties,all the members work toward（ ）.However,on systems maintenance and enhancement tea

题目
D.evelopment teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams.Even though they may have multiple specialties,all the members work toward（ ）.However,on systems maintenance and enhancement teams,the engineers often work relatively independently,much like wrestling and track teams.
A team is（ ）just a group of people who happen to work together.Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills.Teams require common processes;they need agreed-upon goals;and they need effective guidance and leadership.The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known,but they are not obvious.

A.convenient
B.existing
C.practical
D.real
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

104 When a majority of team members must agree before a decision is reached _____.

A. some team members may become alienated

B. future group effectiveness may become damaged.

C. the PM may lose credibility

D. the project manager will most likely have to utilize a conflict resolution technique

E. All of the above.


正确答案：E

第2题：

______ would like to help, I have other work to do.

A、Much as I

B、As much I

C、How much as I

D、Much I


参考答案：A

第3题：

When a majority of team members must agree before a decision is reached _____.

A some team members may become alienated

B future group effectiveness may become damaged.

C the PM may lose credibility

D the project manager will most likely have to utilize a conflict resolution technique

E All of the above.


正确答案：E

第4题：

Teams are required for most engineering projects. Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs. Systems development is a team （ ）, and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the
（ ）of the engineering.
Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams. Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward（请作答此空）. However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams.
A team is （ ）just a group of people who happen to work together. Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills. Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership. The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious.

A. multiple objectives
B. different objectives
C. a single objective
D. independent objectives

答案：C
解析：
大多数软件工程项目都是需要由项目团队完成的，虽然小的简单的软硬件系统个人就能完成，但是对于大型复杂系统并且需要详细计划的项目由个人完成并不（ ）。系统开发是团队（ ），团队工作的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的（ ）。
开发团队的合作与篮球或棒球运动员之间的合作很相像，尽管每个人都有自己擅长的技术，但是大家是向着（请作答此空）目标而努力的。
项目团队（ ）一群碰巧工作在一起的人，团队工作需要一群人互相配合，齐心协力向着一个目标奋斗，并且这群人也需要一个好的领导来带领他们。
A．多目标 B．不同目标 C．一个目标 D．独立的目标

第5题：

Teams are required for most engineering projects. Although some small hardware or

software products can be developed by individuals. the scale and complexity of modern

systems is such. and the demand for short schedules so great that it is no longer（71 ）for

one person to do most engineering jobs. Systems development is a team (72),and the

effectiveness of the team largely determines the (73) of the engineering

Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams. Even though

they may have multiple specialties. all the members work toward (74) However. onsystems maintenance and enhancement teams. the engineers often work relatively independently. much like wrestling and track teams

A team is（75） just a group of people who happen to work together. Teamwork

takes practice and it involves special skilis. Teams require common processes; they need

agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership. The methods for guiding

and leading such teams are well known but they are not obvious

A.convenient

B.existing

C.practical

D.real


正确答案：C
大多数工程项目需要团队完成。虽然有些小规模的硬件或软件产品可以由个人完成，但是现代系统的规模大、复杂性高以及开发周期短的极高需求，使得一个人完成大多工程工作已经不再现实。系统开发是一个团队活动，团队的效率很大程度上决定工程的质量。开发团队经常表现的像是棒球队或篮球队，即使棒球队或篮球队可能有多种不同专长，但是所有的队员都朝着一个目标努力。然而在系统维护和增强团队，工程师们的工作就像摔跤和田径队一样经常相对独立。团队不仅仅是一群人碰巧在一起工作，团队工作需要实践，涉及到多种特殊的技能。团队需要共同的过程，需要达成一致的目标，需要有效地指导和领导。尽管指导和领导这样的团队的方法是众所周知的，但是它们并不明显。

第6题：

根据以下材料回答第 1～5 题：

A．What about you?

B．Would you like black tea?

C．Do you have any eggs，madam?

D．Would you like something to eat?

E．Black tea or iced tea?

F．Can I help you?

G．Thank you very much．

H．It is very tasty．

第 56 题 Woman： 1

Ben：Yes，madam．What would you like to drink，Tony?

Tony：I'd like some tea．

Ben： 2

Tony：Iced tea，please． 3

Ben：I'd like some lemonade． 4

Tony：Yes，I'd like a pizza，please．

Woann：What would you like on it，sir?

Tony：Mushrooms，green peppers and onions，please．

Ben：All right， 5

Woman：Yes．

Ben：We want a cup of iced tea，a glass of milk，a glass of lemonade，a pizza and two eggs，please．

Woman：OK．


正确答案：

[答案] F

第7题：

– What would you like for drink? -- _____________.

A、I like tea.

B、I drink tea.

C、I have a cup of tea.

D、I’d like a cup of tea.


正确答案：D

第8题：

22 When a majority of team members must agree before a decision is reached _____.

A. some team members may become alienated

B. future group effectiveness may become damaged.

C. the PM may lose credibility

D. the project manager will most likely have to utilize a conflict resolution technique

E. All of the above


正确答案：E

第9题：

Teams are required for most engineering projects. Although some small hardware or software products can be developed by individuals, the scale and complexity of modem systems is such, and the demand for short schedules so great, that it is no longer （ ）for one person to do most engineering jobs. Systems development is a team （ ）, and the effectiveness of the team largely determines the
（请作答此空）of the engineering.
Development teams often behave much like baseball or basketball teams. Even though they may have multiple specialties, all the members work toward（ ）. However, on systems maintenance and enhancement teams, the engineers often work relatively independently, much like wrestling and track teams.
A team is （ ）just a group of people who happen to work together. Teamwork takes practice and it involves special skills. Teams require common processes; they need agreed-upon goals; and they need effective guidance and leadership. The methods for guiding and leading such teams are well known, but they are not obvious.

A.size
B.quality
C.scale
D.complexity

答案：B
解析：
大多数软件工程项目都是需要由项目团队完成的，虽然小的简单的软硬件系统个人就能完成，但是对于大型复杂系统并且需要详细计划的项目由个人完成并不（ ）。系统开发是团队（ ），团队工作的效率很大程度上决定了软件工程的（请作答此空）。
开发团队的合作与篮球或棒球运动员之间的合作很相像，尽管每个人都有自己擅长的技术，但是大家是向着（ ）目标而努力的。
项目团队（ ）一群碰巧工作在一起的人，团队工作需要一群人互相配合，齐心协力向着一个目标奋斗，并且这群人也需要一个好的领导来带领他们。
A．尺寸 B．质量 C．规模 D．复杂度

第10题：

共用题干
第二篇

Love or Hate?

We have saved as a final set of emotions to two most important emotions connected with other people:love and its opposite,hate.Love can be seen everywhere.Yet surprisingly,love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions,such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be two fold.Firstly,love is a very complex emotion,difficult to describe and measure. Secondly,unlike many radical emotions,radical love is generally not a problem. Thus less medical attention has been paid to it.
What is love?This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is a strong,positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this.It also involves feeling of caring,protection,excitement,and tenderness.When two people are in love,they feel drawn to one another;they greatly enjoy each other's company;and they may be sexually attracted to one another.
Sometimes it is easier to think in terms of different kinds of love:romantic love,brotherly love, and so forth.Though they are different in some respects,they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another.
Our feelings toward other people are often complex.We may love someone and,at the same time,be angry with him.Or we may love someone,even though we are jealous of him.We mighi even love someone and,at the same time,hate for some precise reason.
Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone,and is due to anger,jealousy,or some other factor. Like love,hate can be a very strong emotion.It can also be very dangerous.The question is often asked,"Is it bad to hate?"The best answer is probably" sometimes yes and sometimes no." Usually hate does not help us.It makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others.However,sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.

Which characteristic is shared by different kinds of love?
A: A strong negative emotion toward someone.
B:A strong positive feeling toward another.
C:Unhappy feeling toward another.
D:Jealous feeling toward someone.

答案：B
解析：
save的含义有“挽救，储存，保留，解放”。根据文章第一段的上下文我们知道作者是说我们往往把情感中最后的部分保留给和他人相关的最重要的两种感情，因此选择选项A。 keep up是指“保持”，不符合上下文。
文章提到爱是positive feeling，而恨是negative feeling，因此两者是完全对立的情感。并且第一段第一句就讲到了爱的反面是恨，因此选项D是正确的。
文章第三段最后一句总结道无论哪种类型的爱，它们共同的特点是“a strong positive feeling toward another"，即讨另一个对象强烈的积极的感情。因此只有选项B是正确的。
文章最后一段第一句讲到恨是由于“anger, jealousy, or some other factor”造成的，因此选项A是正确的。选项C列举的是构成爱的因素，选项D不应该说恨是积极的情感。
文章第四段解释人类的感情是复杂的，不是单一的，我们可以对他人同时怀有不同种类的感情。因此选项D是正确的。选项A, “too simple an emotion”错误，第一段说对爱的研究较少有两个原因：首先是，爱是非常复杂的感情，很难描述和衡量。其次，强热的爱并不是个问题。选项B不正确，“强烈的爱很难描述和衡量”和“很少的药物治疗”之间并无因果关系。很少药物治疗的原因应该是强烈的爱并不是个问题。选项C的描述也不正确，作者认为恨有时也是好的。

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