问答题Practice 1  Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. 1______  2______People have become co

题目
问答题
Practice 1  Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. 1______  2______People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份) than to step out of uniform?  3______They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.  4______Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.  5______Though they are long lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.[A] For this reason, more and more factories begin to give out uniforms to workers.[B] Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?[C] Uniform also have many practical benefits.[D] Uniform is also an indication of people’s position.[E] Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes.[F] Primary among the arguments against uniforms are their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.[G] Uniform also give rise to some practical problems.
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

People wandering in the fairground or park area( )wear a uniform.

A. must

B. mustn't

C. have to

D. don't have to


正确答案:D

第2题:

Each Web(72)has its own unique address known as a URL(Uniform. Resource Locator).

A.server

B.point

C.computer

D.site


正确答案:D
解析:每个网站有唯一的地址,称为URL(统一资源定位)。

第3题:

Americans are pound of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform. of an elevator operator or the uniform. of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?

Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian(百姓的)clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears uniform. tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity(身份)than to step out of uniform?

Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible(可减税的). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.

Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.

Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.

1).It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality _______.

A. still judge a man by his clothes

B. hold the uniform. in such high regard

C. enjoy having a professional identity

D. will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform

2).People are accustomed to think that a man in uniform. _______.

A. suggests quality work

B. discards his social identity

C. appears to be more practical

D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes

3).The chief function of a uniform. is to _______.

A. provide practical benefits to the wearer

B. make the wearer catch the pubic eye

C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself

D. provide the wearer with a professional identity

4).According to the passage, people wearing uniforms _______.

A. are usually helpful

B. have little or no individual freedom

C. tend to lose their individuality

D. enjoy greater popularity

5).The best title for this passage would be _______.

A. Uniforms and Society

B. The Importance of Wearing a Uniform

C. Practical Benefits of Wearing a Uniform

D. Advantages and Disadvantages of Uniforms


参考答案:BADCD

第4题:

That uniform makes the guards look absurd

A:ridiculous
B:serious
C:beautiful
D:impressive

答案:A
解析:
本句意思:警卫们穿着那种制服看起来怪模怪样的。absurd意思是“荒谬的,不合理的,滑稽可笑的”,与:idiculous(可笑的,荒谬的,古怪的)意思相近。serious严重的,严肃的;beauti-ful美丽的;impressive给人印象深刻的,感人的。

第5题:

Despite of the variety and individuality, Americans are fond of uniforms because

A.a man who wears a uniform. can be respected by others

B.the uniform. looks more professional than common clothes

C.they want to think, speak, and act similarly

D.they are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes


正确答案:B
其他选项都是曲解原文的意思。

第6题:

When I was a child, we( )wear a uniform. for school.

A. have to

B. must

C. 不填

D. had to


正确答案:D

第7题:

Physics is _________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.

A) alike B) equivalent

C) likely D) uniform

 

 


选B

 equivalent等同的后用介词to.
“物理学相当于历史上称为自然哲学的那门科学。”


第8题:

Is Thanksgiving Day a()holiday for America people?

A、single

B、unique

C、particular

D、uniform


正确答案:B

第9题:

What made Professor Broad continue his search for more information on McKay?

A. A uniform. of McKay.

B. A footnote about McKay.

C. A book on McKay.

D. A picture of McKay.


正确答案:D

第10题:

That uniform makes the guards look absurd.

A:serious
B:ridiculous
C:beautiful
D:impressive

答案:B
解析:
本句意思:警卫们穿着那种制服看起来很荒谬。absurd意思为“荒谬的,荒唐的”,与ridiculous (荒谬的,荒唐的)意思相近。serious严重的,有危险的;beautiful漂亮的,美观的impressive令人赞叹的,令人敬佩的。

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