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相似问题和答案

第1题：

单选题
A

Iron and steel.

B

Rubber and wood.

C

Iron and wood.

D

Rubber and steel.


正确答案： D
解析：
[考点]细节题。在讲建筑安全时，录音提到“In the past, people used steel and rubber.”。

第2题：

填空题
____

正确答案： A
解析：
空格处需填一个副词。virtually表示“实际上没有得到承认”，符合题意。

第3题：

单选题
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A

new radio devices should be developed for tracking the endangered blue whales

B

blue whales are no longer endangered with the use of the new listening system

C

opinions differ as to whether civilian scientists should be allowed to use military technology

D

military technology has great potential in civilian use


正确答案： A
解析：
推论题。根据美国水下声音监控系统对深海火山，洋流变化，全球温度等方面的民用科学的研究，说明军事技术转为民用更具有潜力。所以D为答案。

第4题：

填空题
Women were supposed to score higher than men in the test, but actually they didn’t.____

正确答案： D
解析：
根据题干信息可以定位到D段“Strangely, women, who are generally considered more emotionally attuned, didn’t score any higher than men.”，奇怪的是，通常被认为是情感较协调的女性在实验中的分数却并不比男性高。故匹配段落为D。

第5题：

填空题
____

正确答案： G
解析：
此处“this”在是用来指代前面所说的“producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost”（大量制造某种商品导致成本下降）这件事。

第6题：

问答题
Practice 1　　文明是什么意思？它意指一个建立在平民百姓舆论基础上的社会。它意味着暴力、武士和暴君的（despotic）统治、战争冲突、暴动暴政（tyranny）为立法议会所取代，被法律得以长期维护的独立法庭所代替。这就是文明，在文明的土壤里，自由、舒适和文化不断发展壮大。如果文明在任何一个国家里占了支配地位（reign），那么便可给人民群众提供一种更加宽松的较为平静的生活，过去的传统则受人珍重，英明伟人或勇士们留给（bequeath）我们的遗产则成为咱们大家共同享用的丰富的财产。

正确答案：
【参考译文】
What does “civilization” mean? It means a society based upon the opinion of civilians. It means that violence, the rule of warriors and despotic chiefs, the conditions of camps and warfare, of riot and tyranny, give place to parliaments where laws are made, and independent courts of justice in which over long periods those laws are maintained. That is Civilization—and in its soil grows continually freedom, comfort and culture. When Civilization reigns in any country, a wider and less harassed life is afforded to the masses of the people, the traditions of the past are cherished, and the inheritance bequeathed to us by former wise or valiant men becomes a rich estate to be enjoyed and used by all.
解析： 暂无解析

第7题：

单选题
A

Rest frequently during the day.

B

Lack of sleep on weekends.

C

Lack of exercise in the evening.

D

Eating cheese before going to bed.


正确答案： C
解析：
[考点]细节题。会导致睡眠问题有几个方面，像一天之内频繁地休息，不锻炼或者晚上大量锻炼，周末睡得很多还很晚。

第8题：

问答题
Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “It Pays to Be Honest.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案：
【范文】
It Pays to Be Honest Nowadays, some people hold the opinion that those honest people are fools whose ways of coping with the outside world cannot work. They believe that only those who stop at nothing to get what one wants can subsist and succeed in our society, which features severe competitions. However, in my opinion, no matter what we do, to be honest is the best policy for all of us. If we stick to the principle of honesty, we will benefit and achieve for sure a lot from it, which will promote us to succeed in the future.
Honesty can help us win trust and respect from others, which no doubt will do good to us. In university, for example, to students, honesty is of great importance and of great value to their academic research or cooperation with their supervisors. To tell the truth, it requires a good deal of time and patience to do the research honestly. Nevertheless, we will learn a lot from our hard work and will feel fulfilled as well. At the same time, our efforts will be recognized by our supervisors. In this way our honesty will not only bring us improvement in studies, but also will lead to mutual trust and respect between students and supervisors.
In conclusion, honesty is the best policy for all of us. Whatever we do we must uphold the principle of honesty, because it not only can win trust and respect from others for us, but also bring us more opportunities in the future.
解析： 暂无解析

第9题：

填空题
Of issues associated with green food, consumers took organic production as the most important.____

正确答案： F
解析：
由题干中关键短语“Of issues associated with green food”可定位至F段。本段明确指出，对消费者来说，与绿色食品相关的最重要问题是有机生产（organic production），故匹配段落为F段。

第10题：

单选题
Early fitness spas were intended mainly for _____.
A

the promotion of aerobic exercise

B

endurance and muscular development

C

the improvement of women’s figures

D

better performance in aerobic dancing


正确答案： C
解析：
细节题。第一段第四句提到，很多健身中心在有氧运动之前就存在了，它们的重点不是放在有氧活动上，而是放在举重锻炼的活动培训上，即原本设计为强化和发展肌肉。这与B项意思相同，故B为答案。

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