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相似问题和答案

第1题：

填空题

The world’s most extensive research effort on climate change is now regulated by the U.S. Global Change Research Program.____

正确答案： I

解析：
由题干中“The world’s most extensive research effort”定位至I段，由本段可直接得出匹配段落为I段。

第2题：

问答题

Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the topic “How to Solve the Energy Problem.” You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

正确答案：
【范文】
How to Solve the Energy Problem Energy is one of the biggest problems people are faced with today. Not a few far-sighted people point out that our natural resources are very much limited. If we keep consuming our resources at the present rate, they warn, the world will soon be running out of oil, coal and metals and this will certainly lead to a serious energy crisis threatening mankind’s survival.
The majority of the world’s people have responded with a clamor for more severe conservation of our natural resources. This is urgently necessary, indeed. It must be realized that much of our energy, in the form of oil, coal, gas, or electricity, has been wantonly consumed. If things go on like this, we will leave for our descendants a devastated world, a vast stretch of wasteland. So, from now on, we will have to make serious efforts to practise economy in using energy and cut down waste of any form so as to slow down the present drain on our limited resources.
But conservation alone is not all the answer. The best way to solve the energy problem is, I think, to develop new sources of energy. It is obvious that, even if we save much energy by using it carefully, our natural resources, however abundant, will run out ultimately. And when they are unexplored areas seems to be the only way out of our predicament.

解析：暂无解析

第3题：

填空题

When Lu Yu was a child, he was greatly influenced by the Buddhist philosophy.____

正确答案： B

解析：
由题干的“Lu Yu”和“influenced by”定位到B段的最后两句。文中提到，Lu Yu的作品明显地表现出Zen Buddhist的哲理，说明佛教对他的影响是巨大的，故匹配段落为B段。

第4题：

填空题

Preliminary evidence suggests that, once hurricanes do form, they will be stronger if the oceans are warmer due to global warming.____

正确答案： F

解析：
由题干中“once hurricanes do form”可定位至F段。本段讲到，一旦飓风形成，如果海洋由于全球变暖而变得更加暖和的话，那么它（飓风）就会变得更加剧烈。故匹配段落为F段。

第5题：

单选题

In the 1950s, classroom violence ______.

was something unheard of

was by no means a rare occurrence

attracted a lot of public attention

began to appear in analysts’ data

正确答案： D

解析：
细节题。第五段末句指出“Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.”据此，可以判定A项为答案。

第6题：

单选题

What do the environmentalists mean by saying “Not so fast” (Line1. Para. 3)?

Don’t be too optimistic.

Don’t expect fast returns.

The oil drilling should be delayed.

Oil exploitation takes a long time.

正确答案： D

解析：
细节题。环保主义者认为ANWR的地下最多能够产出32亿桶油，而且后面提到这无法解决美国的能源问题，因此与美国石油业的乐观期望相反。而第三段的观点与上段相反。故选A。由于环保主义者认为无法产出160亿桶油，因此无法谈到受益，故排除B。通过对下题A项的分析可知，是否开采石油还未确定，因此谈不上推迟，故排除C项。D项未在文中提及。

第7题：

填空题

When you start running, the muscle cells bum off the ATP they have floating around in about 3 seconds.____

正确答案： I

解析：
根据题干信息“tart running”“burn off”可以定位到I段“... you start running ... The muscle cells ... in about 3 seconds”，故匹配段落为I段。

第8题：

问答题

Practice 4　　李白小时候学习刻苦，青年时很想为国家做一番事业。他到处游历，饮酒写诗。他写了大量赞美祖国大好河山的诗篇。后人尊他为“诗仙”。

正确答案：
【参考译文】
Li Bai studied very hard and had an ambition to serve the country in his youth. He devoted himself to traveling, drinking and writing poems. Many of his poems eulogize China’s scenery. He was spoken of as the “poet immortal” by people of his time.

解析：暂无解析

第9题：

单选题

They might eventually cause you unable to sleep.

They help produce a substance that induces sleep.

You must not drink milk if you take them.

They make it unnecessary to take naps.

正确答案： B

解析：
[考点]细节题。由录音原文“they can actually cause worse insomnia later.”可知，药片会导致更严重的失眠。
【听力原文】
W: Mr. Kim. Lots of people are suffering from being unable to sleep, including me.
M: Well, you must be feeling bad, twisting around, trying to find a comfortable position, but you’re probably only making matters worse.
W: Really, I thought changing positions will help.
M: [6] That’s not right. What happens is that your heart rate actually increases, making it more difficult to relax. You may also have some bad habits that contribute to the problem.
W: Really? Like what?
M: [7] Do you rest frequently during the day? Do you get virtually no exercise, or do you exercise too much late in the day? Do you think about sleep a lot or sleep late on weekends?
W: You’re talking about me! I’m leading a life like that. I guess lots of people do like this.
M: Haha! Any of these facts might be leading to your insomnia by disrupting your body’s natural rhythm.
W: What should we do then on those sleepless nights? Should we take some sleeping pills?
M: [8] Don’t bother with sleeping pills; they can actually cause worse insomnia later.
W: I thought sleeping pills will help. [5] What’re your suggestions for our audiences?
M: The best thing to do is to drink milk or eat cheese or tuna fish. They are all rich in amino acid that helps produce a substance in the brain that induces sleep. This substance will help you relax. And you’ll be on the way to get a good night’s sleep.
W: I’m so excited to hear all this. I guess many of us will change our way of life since they have listened to their talk.
M: Your sleeping will become better and better if you insist.
W: I’m sure I will! Thank you much for your advice and thanks for joining us this evening!
M: It’s my pleasure.
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
5. Where is the talk most probably being given?
6. According to the speaker, what happens when you turn and twist to get comfortable?
7. According to the speaker, what sometimes causes people to have trouble sleeping?
8. What does the speaker say about sleeping pills?

第10题：

填空题

Julia Goforth believes that learning never ends, so she is going to learn to belly dance and play the violin this year.____

正确答案： H

解析：
由题干中“Julia Goforth”定位至H段最后一句。由本句可知她今年将会学习肚皮舞和小提琴，故匹配段落为H段。

____

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