填空题Utterance is based on （）;it is the realization of the abstract meaning of a sentence in a real situation of communication,or simply in a context.

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填空题

Utterance is based on （）;it is the realization of the abstract meaning of a sentence in a real situation of communication,or simply in a context.

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第1题：

What kind ofpre－sequence is A’s first utterance in the following discourse? ()A: Do you have a rubber?B: Yes.A: May I use it?B: Here you are.

A.Pre-invitation

B.Pre-request

C.Pre-announcement

D.Pre-apology

正确答案：B

第2题：

The property of ()suggests that pragmatic implicature is produced by being co-operative and by relying on utterance contexts.

A、non-conventionality

B、Cancellability

C、information presented

D、non-detachability

参考答案：A

第3题：

Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance.

A、我兴奋得喋喋不休。

B、我兴奋得什么话也说不出来。

正确答案:B

第4题：

Utterance is based on （）;it is the realization of the abstract meaning of a sentence in a real situation of communication,or simply in a context.
sentence meaning
略

第5题：

__________ is the act performed by or resulting from saying something; it is the consequence of, or the change brought about by the utterance.

A.A locutionary act
B.An illocutionary act
C.A perlocutionary act
D.A performative act

答案：C

解析：

本题考查言语行为理论。

C选项，言后行为，强调对听话者造成的影响或结果。根据题干中的“resulting from ”和“ consequence”，综上，C选项正确。

A选项，言内行为，强调字面意思，故排除。

B选项，言外行为，强调说话者的目的或意图，故排除。

D选项，并非言语行为理论，故排除。

故正确答案为C。

第6题：

()refers to the language that surrounds or accompanies a piece of utterance or discourse under analysis.

A、linguistic context

B、Indirect

C、Pragmatics

D、Inference

参考答案：A

第7题：

Y’s utterance in the following conversation exchange violates the maxim of__________.
X:Who was that you were with last night
Y:Did you know that you were wearing odd socks 《》（）

A.quality
B.quantity
C.relation
D.manner

答案：C

解析：

本题考查合作原则。
C选项，relation关联原则，Y的回答和X的问题毫无关联性，因此违背了关联原则。
A选项，quality 质量原则，不体现，故排除。
B. quantity 数量原则，不体现，故排除。
D. manner，方式原则，不体现，故排除。
故正确答案为C。

第8题：

Utterance meaning in a face－to－face communication refers to().

A、what the speaker has intended to convey in what is said

B、what what is said normally means

C、what the hearer has understood on the basis of what is said

D、the associative meaning words have

参考答案：B

第9题：

Which of the following is an entailment of the utterance "Annie broke the window"

A.Annie was careless.

B.Annie was disruptive.

C.Annie did something to the window.

D.It is Annie who broke the window.

答案：C

解析：

考查语句之间的蕴涵关系。A is an entailment of B意为“如果B，则A”，即B为真则A为真。题干中“Annie打破了窗户”为真，则“Annie对窗户做了什么”也为真，其他选项都不成立，故选C。

第10题：

In JUNOS software， which type of VPN supports IPX and Appletalk？（）

A、Martini based VPN’s
B、2547bis based VPN’s
C、Sham link based VPN’s
D、Virtual Router based VPN’s

正确答案:A

Utterance is based on （）;it is the realization of the abstra

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