20222023学年江苏省盐城初级中学英语九上期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.

Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her child’s hastily making table as ―Perfect! even though it couldn’t stand on uneven legs. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

The trouble with failure-prevention methods is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, no one can win all the time —and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t make the honor roll or the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick comfort prize or say, ―It doesn’t matter because it does. The young should be allowed to experience disappointment —and be helped to master it.

Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts grown-ups and children alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you can learn to use it. Step one is to ask ―Why did I fail? Control the natural impulse to blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, how you can improve. Second, is the goal you’re to reach the right one? Think about this question. ―If you dosucceed in this, where will it get me? This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn’t be doing anyhow. The third thing to keep in mind about failure is that it’s part of life. Learn to ―live with yourself even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can’t win themall.

(1) The main idea of this passage is ().

A、why people are afraid of failure

B、the trouble with failure prevention methods

C、how to deal with failure

D、both A and C

(2) According to the passage, which of the following is not true?

A、Most parents think failure may hurt their children.

B、Most parents do not want their children know they have failed.

C、A mother describes her child’s work ―perfect because she didn’t want to hurt him.

D、If a child fails a subject, he should blame his teacher.

(3) According to the writer, ().

A、parents should tell their children to think nothing of not being chosen into a baseball team

B、children should be encouraged to get rid of disappointment all by themselves

C、parents should judge what their children have done as it is

D、children should learn to enjoy a game that they won’t win

(4) The last paragraph tells us ().

A、there are three methods to deal with failure

B、there are some methods to deal with failure

C、failure is not enjoyable

D、failure is part of life

(5) ―Live with yourself in the last line may mean ().

A、to tolerate yourself when you fail

B、to face failures all by yourself

C、to live in a house alone

D、to support yourself when you fail


参考答案:CDBCD


What should you do ff your child is under six years old?

A.You should let him take two tablets a day.

B.You should reduce the dosage anyway.

C.You should find the directions on the bottle.

D.You should ask the doctor for advice.


正确答案:D
解析:本题的依据句为“For children under six years old consult your doctor.” consult your doctor=ask your doctor for advice,与D选项意思一致。其他选项内容属于错误信息。


Passage Four

Friends become a child’s chosen family. If his social life is going well, he gains confidence. If he has trouble connecting, it hurts and can make him feel sad and withdrawn and lonely.

1. Help your child communicate. Naturally outgoing kids have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do. But you can help build this skill through practice. Ask your child about his favorite games and toys. Praise him for specifics when he shows interest in other people:” You were so nice to let Roger talk about his little dog. I am proud of you.”

2. Keep play short and sweet. Parents should keep early play date short, so no one gets too tired and everyone has fun. Schedule the next one soon after that, so kids can quickly build on their comfort foundation.

3. Know your child. If your child is bossy, tale with him and agree beforehand on which toys will be shared and which ones should be put away because your child just can’t seem to share them. If you have a shy child, match him with a younger child so he has a chance to be the leader.

4. Help your child help others. Encourage your child to be a better friend by helping him include others in play. If you see someone being excluded, don’t ignore it. This is an opportunity to work on your child’s ability to understand others. “Rachel is beingleft out. That must make her feel very sad. Can you think of a way to include her in the game?”

5. Help your kids help themselves. If your child is the one who’s being ignored or treated badly, teach him to speak up.

48. Which word can best describe a child who is good at connecting?

A Bossy B Confident C Proud D Showy


正确答案:B


Tell me about a city you have visited.

You should say:

where the city is and when you went there

what people can see and do in that city

why that city is special and explain why your visit to that city was memorable.

You will have to talk about the topic for one to two minutes.

You will have one minute to think about what you're going to say.

You can make some notes to help you if you wish.


正确答案:The city that I visited most recently was Sydney. It's on the coast of South-East Australia and is one of the biggest cities in that country. It's most famous for it's opera house which I went to on a tour. Nearby there is a big bridge—I can't remember the name. It's shaped like an arch. I went there last month to visit a friend. There are many theatres galleries and other cultural things to do there but I spent most of my time just walking around. In the evenings I went out to a few of the bars with my friend. They were a little expensive but I enjoyed the atmosphere and we met some interesting people. There are still some old buildings from the colonial era and I took some photographs of them whenever I saw them on my walks. What makes the city special? I'd say that the people. Most people are friendly and cheerful. They seem very optimistic. They are also very out-going and so Sydney is quite lively in the evenings—at least in the city centre. I'm looking forward to going there again someday.
The city that I visited most recently was Sydney. It's on the coast of South-East Australia and is one of the biggest cities in that country. It's most famous for it's opera house, which I went to on a tour. Nearby, there is a big bridge—I can't remember the name. It's shaped like an arch. I went there last month to visit a friend. There are many theatres, galleries and other cultural things to do there, but I spent most of my time just walking around. In the evenings, I went out to a few of the bars with my friend. They were a little expensive, but I enjoyed the atmosphere and we met some interesting people. There are still some old buildings from the colonial era and I took some photographs of them whenever I saw them on my walks. What makes the city special? I'd say that the people. Most people are friendly and cheerful. They seem very, optimistic. They are also very out-going and so Sydney is quite lively in the evenings—at least in the city centre. I'm looking forward to going there again someday.


One is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school.You are to make a choice between the two.Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.


参考答案:
Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice,which is truly a tough choice.Students'' opinions differ greatly on this issue.Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career choices.
As to myself, I prefer the latter view.A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me.This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life, especially on campus.On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year.On the contrary, job vacancies don’t increase that fast.More people, less food, which is the exact deion of the hard condition.On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances.It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.
Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness.That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.


2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意:1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项,按规定答题。. 单项选择1、You cant imagine _ good weather it was yesterday!AhowBwhatCwhat aDhow a2、-If your parents wanted to have a _ child, would you agree?-Of course. But they should make it in _ yeas time.Asecond; second Btwo; two Csecond; two Dtwo;second3、There are many magazines for us to read. We can choose _ to start.AitBthatCeachDone4、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows5、For your _, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDmistake6、Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds7、Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes cant understand them _ we get into trouble.AifBwhenCthoughDuntil8、Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?Amirror.Bperform.Cmedium.9、My brother moved to Korea with his family last year. I havent heard from him until now, which makes me worried about him.Ahad contact withBhad a chat withCtelephonedDreceived letters from10、 is the population of China? Its about 1.4 billion. I think its becoming .Awhat, more and more BHow many, larger and largerCWhat, larger and larger DHow much, smaller and smaller. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。An elderly man had collapsed(晕倒) while crossing the street; an ambulance(救护车) rushed him to the hospital. There the man repeatedly called for his son.From a letter 1 in his pocket, a nurse learned that his son was a Marine(海军).They found the young man .He rushed to the airport in order to reach his dying father.It was mid- evening when the young man walked into the hospital. A nurse took the tired, 2 man to the bedside.“Your son is here,” she repeated the words before the 3 eyes opened. He only dimly(模糊地)saw the young man in Marine uniform standing nearby. He reached out his hand. The Marine 4 the old mans hand with a messsage of love and encouragement.Night are long in 5 , but all the night the young man sat there, holding the fathers hand and offering words of hope and strength. The nurse suggested the young Marine to rest for a while. He 6 Now and then, she heard him say a few gentle words. The dying man said nothing, only held tightly to his son through most of the night.It was dawn(黎明) when the patient died. 7 the nurse said something to comfort him, the Marine asked her, “Who was that man?”“Your father.” she answered 8 “No, he wasnt,” he re、plied. “I never saw him before in my life.”“Why didnt you say something when I took you to him?” the nurse asked.“I knew immediately thered been a(n) 9 , but I also knew he needed his son, and his son just wasnt here. When I realized he was too sick to 10 whether or not I was his son, I guessed he r、eally needed me. So I stayed.”1Afound Bwritten Creceived Dsent2Aexcited Bserious Canxious Dpuzzled3Ayoung mans Bpatients Cnurses DMarines4Ashook Bhold Cwaved Dcleaned5Ahospitals Bthe ambulance Crooms Dthe army6Aagreed Bliked Crefused Dcontinued7AAfter BWhile Cif DBefore8Ahappily Bsurprisingly Clucki

听力原文:Your check is a forward one. We will make payment at the maturity.

(3)

A.You can have the check encashed now.

B.You will have the money in one or two days.

C.You can not have the check encashed.

D.You have to wait for the payment till the maturity.


正确答案:D
解析:单句意思为“你的支票为远期支票,支票到期时我们才付款。”


You are the desktop administrator of your Windows 2000 Professional computer.

On your computer you have a printer named LaserJet that is attached to your local LPT1 port. You have shared LaserJet and given Print permission to the Sales group. You are a member of the Sales group. On many occasions you find that you have to wait a long time for your print jobs because there are several jobs ahead of yours. You create a second printer named LaserJet2 using LPT1 port and the default settings.

You want to ensure that you do not have to wait for other print jobs before your print jobs can complete.

What should you do? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose two)

A.Grant only your account Print permission to LaserJet2.

B.Deny Print permission to the Sales group on LaserJet2.

C.Configure LaserJet to Start printing after last page is spooled.

D.Configure LaserJet to Print directly to the printer.

E.Set the priority of LaserJet to 10.

F.Set the priority of LaserJet2 to 99.


正确答案:AF
A,F 解析:Explanation: The default priority for a print job is 1. Priorities are number from 1 to 99 with 1 being the lowest and 99 being the highest. Therefore, to move your print job to the top of the print queue, you can simply raise the priority. Furthermore, since you created a printer, called LaserJet2, attached to your local LPT1 port all you need to do is grant your account Print permission to LaserJet2.

Incorrect answers:
B: With only your account having the Print permission to LaserJet2, there is no need to Deny Print permission to the Sales group.

C&D: There is no need to configure LaserJet to either Start printing after last page is spooled of to Print directly to the printer, all that is necessary is that you should grant only your account Print permission to LaserJet2 and set the priority on 99.

E: The setting of priorities on LaserJet to 10 would be irrelevant since you will be interested in LaserJet2. Furthermore, a priority of 10 would be insufficient when you do not want to wait to have your print jobs completed.


You would always be ( ) two minds about so many things.

A、for

B、to

C、at

D、in


参考答案:D


You use two user accounts for your computer: standard user and administrator. You log on to your computer as standard user but are unable to make advanced configuration changes. You need to make advanced configuration changes while you are logged on as a standard user.What should you do?()

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D


参考答案:C


You work as an administrator at ABC.com.The ABC.com network consists of a single domain named ABC.com.All servers in the ABC.com domain, including domain controllers, have Windows Server 2012 R2 installed.The ABC.com network has a server named ABC_SR09 that hosts two virtual machines.How would you enable Network Load Balancing (NLB) on the virtual machines?()

  • A、You should configure Router Guard on the two virtual machines.
  • B、You should configure Port Mirroring on the two virtual machines.
  • C、You should add the Network Load Balancing feature on the two virtual machines.
  • D、You should configure Integration Services on ABC_SR09.
  • E、You should configure NIC Teaming on the two virtual machines.
  • F、You should enable spoofing of MAC Address on the two virtual machines.

正确答案:C,F

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考题 问答题With the rapid development of world economy, energy problem has become a heated issue confronted by many nations. Many people are worrying that one day all the energy would run out and nothing but waste is left to future generations. Write a composition of about 400 words with the following title, giving your suggestions on the solutions of energy problem.HOW TO SOLVE THE ENERGY PROBLEMIn the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.  Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.正确答案:HOW TO SOLVE THE ENERGY PROBLEM Energy is one of the biggest problems people are faced with today. Many people are afraid that the amount of our natural resources is very limited, and that if we use it at the present rate, the world is most likely to run out of oil, coal and metals, and to run short of food in the near future. Since this will lead to a serious energy crisis and thus threaten mankind's survival, it is urgent to take effective measures to solve this problem. The majority of people respond to the problem with a clamor for more severe conservation of our natural resources. It is necessary because much of our energy in the form of oil, coal, iron, gas, electricity, food and the like has been wasted prodigally in the industrial and personal consumption. In some countries, this waste becomes habitual and traditional, to the extent that people are seldom aware of it in their daily life and prone to think of natural resources as inexhaustible. So it is argued that ff all people realize that wastefulness in dealing with these natural resources means that we will leave our descendents a devastated world, and if all people make serious efforts to practice conservation in using energy, the present drain on the limited and irreplaceable resources will certainly slow down. But conservation alone is not all the answer. Another and perhaps the best way to solve the energy problem is to develop new sources of energy. It is obvious that even if we can save much energy by using it carefully, we probably cannot avoid using up certain natural resources in the future. However abundant the mineral wealth of the country may be, it does not reproduce itself. When the resources are gone, they are gone forever and are bound to be exhausted ultimately. Practicing conservation can only delay the energy crisis, but cannot solve it completely. In the long run, we must try to develop substitutes such as solar energy, nuclear energy and so on. We must find new supplies in unexplored areas such as new kinds of food in the ocean and new kinds of power on other planets. Human beings are by nature optimistic. Faced with the approach of energy crisis, we certainly should live a new life based on conservation not waste and even practice a rational system ff necessary. But the best solution would be to spend our money and energy on developing new natural resources.解析:本文探讨了能源危机问题。作者开门见山提出论点:能源危机问题是我们 急需解决的问题。第二段作者论述了一般人对这一问题的看法:保护自然资源。不过作者认为仅仅保护还不够,从而引出第三段:开发新资源。最后一段 作者总结上文,提出解决能源危机需要保护与开发相结合。