Eating an apple a day doesn′t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you?make to the drug store per year．That′s according to a new study that investigates whether there′s?any truth in the old saying． A team of researchers led by Dr Ma

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Eating an apple a day doesn′t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you?make to the drug store per year．That′s according to a new study that investigates whether there′s?any truth in the old saying．
A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of?Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health．A total of 753?were apple eaters,consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day．The remaining 7,646 were classed?as non-apple eaters．When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug?store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs．
Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though．“Evidence does?not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away．However,the small number of US adults who?eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes．
Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher?educational attainment than non-apple eaters．While apples do not compete with oranges,they do?contain some immune(免疫的)system-increasing vitamin
C,which may be why apple-eaters visit?the druggist less．With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit,an apple can provide roughly?14%your daily recommended intake．
Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes(二型糖尿病),improved lung function and a lower risk of colon(结肠)cancer．

What is the conclusion of the study?

A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults'trips to the doctor．
B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away．
C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges．
D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine．

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第1题：

Eating an apple a day doesn&39; t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That &39; s according to a new study that investigates whether there&39; s any truth in the old saying.

A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7, 646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.

Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.

Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.

Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.

44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?

A.149

B.7,646

C.753

D.8,399

What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor

B.An apple a day does keep the doctor away

C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges

D.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine

What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges

B.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system

C.Apples can help cure certain diseases

D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy

What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective

B.Creative

C.subjective

D.persuasive

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！

问题 1 答案解析：B

【考情点拨】事实细节题。【应试指导】由第二段前三句可知，总共有8，399人回答了问卷调查的问题；总共有753名吃苹果的人，他们每天至少消耗149克生苹果；剩下的7，646人．被归类为不吃苹果的人，故选B。

问题 2 答案解析：D
【考情点拔】事实细节题。【应试指导】由第三段最后一句可知，研究结果表明，每天吃一个苹果的少数美国人似乎确实服用较少的处方药，故选D。

问题 3 答案解析：B

问题 4 答案解析：A

第2题：

When shall we meet again?Make it ____day you like; It's all the same to me.

A、another

B、its

C、some

D、any

参考答案：D

第3题：

In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form. and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor. If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection. Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription. You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. You usually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.

(1). British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(2). Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't way.

(3). British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(4). Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

(5). British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.

A、 Right.

B、Wrong.

C、Doesn't say.

参考答案：BCABA

第4题：

共用题干
第一篇

U. S. Eats Too Much Salt

People in the United States consume more than twice the recommended amount of salt,raising their risk
for high blood pressure,heart attacks and strokes,government health experts said on Thursday.
They found nearly 70 percent of U.S.adults are in high-risk groups that would benefit from a lower-salt
diet of no more than 1,500 mg per day,yet most consume close to 3,500 mg per day.
"It's important for people to eat less salt.People who adopt a heart一healthy eating pattern that includes a
diet low in sodium（钠）and rich in potassium（钾）and calcium（钙）can improve their blood pressure,"Dr.
Darwin Labarthe of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC)said in a statement.
"People need to know their recommended daily sodium limit and take action to reduce sodium intake
（摄入量）,"Labarthe said.
The study in CDC's weekly report on death and disease used national survey data to show that two out of
three adults should be consuming no more than 1,500 mg of sodium per day because they are black or over
the age of 40一who are considered as high-risk groups.
Yet studies show most people in the United States eat 3,436 mg of sodium per day,according to a 2005-
2006 CDC estimate.
Most of the sodium eaten comes from packaged,processed and restaurant foods.The CDC said it will
ioin other agencies in the Health and Human Services Department in working with major food manufacturers
and chain restaurants to reduce sodium levels in the food supply.
Nationwide,1 6 million men and women have heart disease and 5.8 million are estimated to have had a
stroke.Cutting salt conoumption can reduce theoe risks，the CDC said.

The recommended sodium intake for most U.S.adults is_________.
A:close to 3,500 mg per day
B:as much as 3,436 mg per day
C:no more than l,500 mg per day
D:less than 3,500 mg per day

答案：C

解析：

由第一段的“People in the United States consume more than twice the recommended amount of salt,raising their risk for high blood pressure,heart attacks and strokes,government health experts said on Thursday.”可知，A、B、C都出现了，因此选D。
由第二段中“.would benefit from a lower-salt diet of no more than 1 ,500 mg per day”和第五段中“…should be consuming no more than 1 , 500 mg of sodium per day...”可知，每天钠的摄人量不应超过1 500毫克，因此选Co
文章第三段说到“People who adopt a heart-healthy eating pattern that includes a diet low in sodium（钠）and rich in potassium（钾）and calcium（钙）can improve their blood pressure"，因此D是正确答案。
第五段提到“…they are black or over the age of 40一who are considered as high-risk groups"，因此选B。
第七段说“Most of the sodium eaten comes from packaged ,processed and restaurant foods", 因此选择D。

第5题：

In telephone communication , you should ( )

A. get to the point without any greeting or introduction

B. keep your company' s address in confidentiality

C. make sure you have the information you need

参考答案：C

第6题：

You seem a little blue today. What's the matter?().

A. I am a little sad.

B. It doesn't matter.

C. It's been a difficult day.

正确答案 C. It's been a difficult day.

本题考核“表达情感”情境下的交际用语。第一说话人认为对方今天看上去心情不好，询问其原因。因此对方应该回答造成心情不好的原因即可，答语应用It's been a difficult day. （这是艰难的1天。）来回应，所以选选项“It's been a difficult day.”。

第7题：

I have a serious toothache, doctor. ________. Let me give you an examination.

A. It doesn't matter

B. That's OK

C. Take it easy

D. Don't worry

正确答案：D

第8题：

---Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

--- , does it?

A.It makes no time

B. It counts for nothing

C. It doesn’t hurt to ask

D. It doesn’t make sense

正确答案：C

第9题：

Peter doesn't like eating chocolate． It tastes too s _________ ．

正确答案：
7． sweet【解析】由题意“彼得不喜欢吃巧克力．它尝起来太甜了．”知填sweet。

第10题：

Eating too much salt raiseg a pergon's rigk for_________.
A:strokes
B:heart attacks
C:high blood Pressure
D:all of the ahove

答案：D

解析：

Eating an apple a day doesn′t keep the doctor away,but it does reduce the amount of trips you?make to the drug store per year．That′s according to a new study that investigates whether there′s?any tru

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