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共用题干 Germs（细菌）on BanknotesPeople in different countries use different types of money:yuan in China,pesos in Mexico,pounds in the United Kingdom,dollars in the United States,Australia and New Zeal-and. They may use different currencies,but these countries,

题目
共用题干
Germs（细菌）on Banknotes
People in different countries use different types of money:yuan in China,pesos in Mexico,pounds in the United Kingdom,dollars in the United States,Australia and New Zeal-and. They may use different currencies,but these countries,and probably all countries,still have one thing in______(1):germs on the banknotes.
Scientists have been studying the germs on money for well over 100 years. At the turn of the 20th______(2),some researchers began to suspect that germs living on money could spread disease.
Most studies of germy money have looked at the germs on the currency______(3)one country. In a new study,Frank Vriesekoop and other researchers compared the germ populations found on bills of different______(4).
Vriesekoop is a microbiologist at the University of Ballarat in Australia. He led the stud-y,which compared the germ populations found on money______(5)from 10 nations. The scientists studied 1,280 banknotes in total;all came from places where people buy food,like supermarkets,street vendors and cafes,______(6)those businesses often rely on cash.
Overall,the Australian dollars hosted the fewest live bacteria一no more than 10 per square centimeter. Chinese yuan had the______(7）about 100 per square centimeter. Most of the germs on money probably would not cause harm.
What we call“paper money”_________(8)isn't made from paper. The U. S. dollar,for ex- ample,is printed on fabric that is mostly cotton. Different countries may use different______(9)to print their money. Some of the currencies studied by Vriesekoop and his team,such as the American dollar,were made from cotton. Others were made from polymers.
The three______(10)with the lowest numbers of bacteria were all printed on poly-mers. They included the Australian dollar,the New Zealand dollar and some Mexican pesos.
The______(11)currencies were printed on fabric made mostly of cotton. Fewer germs lived on the polymer notes. This______(12)suggests that germs have a harder time staying alive on polymer surfaces. Scientists need to do more studies to understand______(13)germs live on, mon-ey—and whether or not we need to be concerned. Vriesekoop is now starting a study that will______(14)the amounts of time bacteria can stay alive on different types of bills.
Whatever Vriesekoop finds,the fact remains:Paper money______(15)germs. We should wash our hands after touching it;After all,you never know where your money's been. Or what's living on it.

11._________
A: some
B: another
C: others
D: other
参考答案和解析
答案：D
解析：
前文说了很多不同国家钞票的不同，最后一个转折，肯定是要说相同的地方。in common是固定搭配，意思是相同，共同。故选C项common。
选century最合理，意为20世纪之交。period(A项）, year(B项）或decade (D项）都不合逻辑。故选C项century。
本段第二句提供了解答本题的线索。Frank Vriesekoop的研究与以前的科学家的研究不同，他比较了各国钱币上的病菌数量，在他之前的科学家的研究范围局限于一个国家的纸币。四个选项中只有within表达“在（一个国家）里”的意思。故选B项within。
经过第四题选词的思索过程，本题很自然在different之后用countries，指不同的国家。故选A项countries。
上一句说Vriesekoop比较不同国家纸币携带病菌的数量。本题的句子明确指出他对比的纸币涉及十个国家。四个选项中只有gathered（收集）与上下文的意思相匹配。故选D项gathered。
填词所在的句子与前面的主句存在因果关系。为什么要从食品店和食品摊收集纸币呢？ 因为这些地方常要用现金支付。所以本题答案是A项because。
上一句中说澳元携带最少的细菌，本句与上一句是相对的，肯定是最多的，选A项most。
本句的句意是我们所说的纸币其实并不是由纸做的。所选的副词来修饰所说，给的四个选项分别是A项“相似地”；B项“简直不”；C项“轻微地”；D项“通常地”。所以选 D项usually合适。
本段说纸币的材料一般不是纸，通常是用棉花织物或高分子聚合物制作的。所以C项materials（材料、原料）是正确的。
前文说了不同国家的纸币携带的细菌数量不同，此处选B项货币最为合适。填入后全句意思就是：含细菌最少的三个国家的纸币……。故选B项c盯rencies。
the other＋名词表示“其他的……”。其他选项从语法上无法与the搭配。此句意为：其他纸币大部分是印在棉织物上的。所以选D项other。
本句前面两句讲述了细菌在什么样的介质上更容易存活。承接下来的应该是对之前的总结。本句四个选项的含义分别为A项“连接”；B项“参与”；C项“表述”；D项 “估计”。C选项比较合适，填入后句意为：前面的表述说明细菌在聚合物表面不易存活。故选 C项expression。
科学家要研究细菌如何在纸币上存活。所以本句选how。 if(A项）, where(B项）, when(D项）都与文意不符。故选C项how。
on different types of bills（在不同的纸币上）说明是比较关系，所以本句要选compare“比较”。故选B项compare。
纸币和细菌的关系肯定是纸币携带细菌。“避免”(A项）、“杀死”(B项）和 “选择”(D项）细菌都不正确。所以选C项carries。
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

The ( )_ of invitation vary in different parts of the United States.

A.consume

B.consult

C.customs

D.cultural


答案：C

第2题：

The children are taught to respect different ________ of different countries.

A. culture

B. custom

C. cultures

D. customes


参考答案：C

第3题：

Which of the following is true ?

A. In different countries, the manners are the same .

B. Different manners in different countries .

C. Good manners are not important .

D. In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands .


正确答案：B

第4题：

共用题干
Germs（细菌）on Banknotes
People in different countries use different types of money:yuan in China,pesos in Mexico,pounds in the United Kingdom,dollars in the United States,Australia and New Zeal-and. They may use different currencies,but these countries,and probably all countries,still have one thing in______(1):germs on the banknotes.
Scientists have been studying the germs on money for well over 100 years. At the turn of the 20th______(2),some researchers began to suspect that germs living on money could spread disease.
Most studies of germy money have looked at the germs on the currency______(3)one country. In a new study,Frank Vriesekoop and other researchers compared the germ populations found on bills of different______(4).
Vriesekoop is a microbiologist at the University of Ballarat in Australia. He led the stud-y,which compared the germ populations found on money______(5)from 10 nations. The scientists studied 1,280 banknotes in total;all came from places where people buy food,like supermarkets,street vendors and cafes,______(6)those businesses often rely on cash.
Overall,the Australian dollars hosted the fewest live bacteria一no more than 10 per square centimeter. Chinese yuan had the______(7）about 100 per square centimeter. Most of the germs on money probably would not cause harm.
What we call“paper money”_________(8)isn't made from paper. The U. S. dollar,for ex- ample,is printed on fabric that is mostly cotton. Different countries may use different______(9)to print their money. Some of the currencies studied by Vriesekoop and his team,such as the American dollar,were made from cotton. Others were made from polymers.
The three______(10)with the lowest numbers of bacteria were all printed on poly-mers. They included the Australian dollar,the New Zealand dollar and some Mexican pesos.
The______(11)currencies were printed on fabric made mostly of cotton. Fewer germs lived on the polymer notes. This______(12)suggests that germs have a harder time staying alive on polymer surfaces. Scientists need to do more studies to understand______(13)germs live on, mon-ey—and whether or not we need to be concerned. Vriesekoop is now starting a study that will______(14)the amounts of time bacteria can stay alive on different types of bills.
Whatever Vriesekoop finds,the fact remains:Paper money______(15)germs. We should wash our hands after touching it;After all,you never know where your money's been. Or what's living on it.

10._________
A: cheques
B: currencies
C: tickets
D: notebooks

答案：B
解析：
前文说了很多不同国家钞票的不同，最后一个转折，肯定是要说相同的地方。in common是固定搭配，意思是相同，共同。故选C项common。
选century最合理，意为20世纪之交。period(A项）, year(B项）或decade (D项）都不合逻辑。故选C项century。
本段第二句提供了解答本题的线索。Frank Vriesekoop的研究与以前的科学家的研究不同，他比较了各国钱币上的病菌数量，在他之前的科学家的研究范围局限于一个国家的纸币。四个选项中只有within表达“在（一个国家）里”的意思。故选B项within。
经过第四题选词的思索过程，本题很自然在different之后用countries，指不同的国家。故选A项countries。
上一句说Vriesekoop比较不同国家纸币携带病菌的数量。本题的句子明确指出他对比的纸币涉及十个国家。四个选项中只有gathered（收集）与上下文的意思相匹配。故选D项gathered。
填词所在的句子与前面的主句存在因果关系。为什么要从食品店和食品摊收集纸币呢？ 因为这些地方常要用现金支付。所以本题答案是A项because。
上一句中说澳元携带最少的细菌，本句与上一句是相对的，肯定是最多的，选A项most。
本句的句意是我们所说的纸币其实并不是由纸做的。所选的副词来修饰所说，给的四个选项分别是A项“相似地”；B项“简直不”；C项“轻微地”；D项“通常地”。所以选 D项usually合适。
本段说纸币的材料一般不是纸，通常是用棉花织物或高分子聚合物制作的。所以C项materials（材料、原料）是正确的。
前文说了不同国家的纸币携带的细菌数量不同，此处选B项货币最为合适。填入后全句意思就是：含细菌最少的三个国家的纸币……。故选B项c盯rencies。
the other＋名词表示“其他的……”。其他选项从语法上无法与the搭配。此句意为：其他纸币大部分是印在棉织物上的。所以选D项other。
本句前面两句讲述了细菌在什么样的介质上更容易存活。承接下来的应该是对之前的总结。本句四个选项的含义分别为A项“连接”；B项“参与”；C项“表述”；D项 “估计”。C选项比较合适，填入后句意为：前面的表述说明细菌在聚合物表面不易存活。故选 C项expression。
科学家要研究细菌如何在纸币上存活。所以本句选how。 if(A项）, where(B项）, when(D项）都与文意不符。故选C项how。
on different types of bills（在不同的纸币上）说明是比较关系，所以本句要选compare“比较”。故选B项compare。
纸币和细菌的关系肯定是纸币携带细菌。“避免”(A项）、“杀死”(B项）和 “选择”(D项）细菌都不正确。所以选C项carries。

第5题：

Different sizes in different countries (size chart) should be listed。()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


参考答案：√

第6题：

People in different places use different body language, for example, in China, people usually()their heads to show their disagreement.

A、nod

B、shave

C、wave

D、shake


参考答案：D

第7题：

Tea drinking is very popular in China.It is frequently discussed in poems and novels and appears in paintings.Tea also plays an important role in Chinese daily life.It is a custom to make tea for guests.People like to drink tea when they get together.Young people show respect to their elders by offering a cup of tea.In the traditional Chinese marriage ceremony, both the bride and groom kneel in front of their parents and serve them tea as an expression of gratitude.

Tea drinking habits vary in different parts of China.People from different regions favour different types of tea.Tea drinking methods are also different.In the north of China, people like to drink tea with a bowl or a glass.Those in the south of China enjoy tasting tea with cultural tea sets.

Tea culture in China is very different from that of other countries.In the West, tea with sugar and milk may be served with desserts.An example of western tea culture is afternoon tea.Tea ceremonies also differ among eastern countries, such as the Japanese or Korean tea ceremony.

Decide each statement is T (true) or F (false) based on Passage A.

1.Making tea for guests is a western custom.

2.The bride and bridegroom kneel to serve tea to their parents in the modern Chinese marriage ceremony.

3.People in the north of China enjoy drinking tea with a bowl.

4.The westerners may drink tea served with sugar and milk.

5.Tea ceremonies among eastern countries are the same.


答案：FFTTF

第8题：

The author uses the example of middleman to show

A．market transactions are important in different countries.

B．dealers are needed in doing business.

C．middlemen can play great role in different transactions and different countries.

D．middlemen in different countries have different actions in business.


正确答案：C
解析：第三段中，对这些middleman的作用进行了阐述，从中我们可以看到他们在不同的国家都起到了重要的作用。

第9题：

共用题干
Germs（细菌）on Banknotes
People in different countries use different types of money:yuan in China,pesos in Mexico,pounds in the United Kingdom,dollars in the United States,Australia and New Zeal-and. They may use different currencies,but these countries,and probably all countries,still have one thing in______(1):germs on the banknotes.
Scientists have been studying the germs on money for well over 100 years. At the turn of the 20th______(2),some researchers began to suspect that germs living on money could spread disease.
Most studies of germy money have looked at the germs on the currency______(3)one country. In a new study,Frank Vriesekoop and other researchers compared the germ populations found on bills of different______(4).
Vriesekoop is a microbiologist at the University of Ballarat in Australia. He led the stud-y,which compared the germ populations found on money______(5)from 10 nations. The scientists studied 1,280 banknotes in total;all came from places where people buy food,like supermarkets,street vendors and cafes,______(6)those businesses often rely on cash.
Overall,the Australian dollars hosted the fewest live bacteria一no more than 10 per square centimeter. Chinese yuan had the______(7）about 100 per square centimeter. Most of the germs on money probably would not cause harm.
What we call“paper money”_________(8)isn't made from paper. The U. S. dollar,for ex- ample,is printed on fabric that is mostly cotton. Different countries may use different______(9)to print their money. Some of the currencies studied by Vriesekoop and his team,such as the American dollar,were made from cotton. Others were made from polymers.
The three______(10)with the lowest numbers of bacteria were all printed on poly-mers. They included the Australian dollar,the New Zealand dollar and some Mexican pesos.
The______(11)currencies were printed on fabric made mostly of cotton. Fewer germs lived on the polymer notes. This______(12)suggests that germs have a harder time staying alive on polymer surfaces. Scientists need to do more studies to understand______(13)germs live on, mon-ey—and whether or not we need to be concerned. Vriesekoop is now starting a study that will______(14)the amounts of time bacteria can stay alive on different types of bills.
Whatever Vriesekoop finds,the fact remains:Paper money______(15)germs. We should wash our hands after touching it;After all,you never know where your money's been. Or what's living on it.

12._________
A: connection
B: participation
C: expression
D: estimation

答案：C
解析：
前文说了很多不同国家钞票的不同，最后一个转折，肯定是要说相同的地方。in common是固定搭配，意思是相同，共同。故选C项common。
选century最合理，意为20世纪之交。period(A项）, year(B项）或decade (D项）都不合逻辑。故选C项century。
本段第二句提供了解答本题的线索。Frank Vriesekoop的研究与以前的科学家的研究不同，他比较了各国钱币上的病菌数量，在他之前的科学家的研究范围局限于一个国家的纸币。四个选项中只有within表达“在（一个国家）里”的意思。故选B项within。
经过第四题选词的思索过程，本题很自然在different之后用countries，指不同的国家。故选A项countries。
上一句说Vriesekoop比较不同国家纸币携带病菌的数量。本题的句子明确指出他对比的纸币涉及十个国家。四个选项中只有gathered（收集）与上下文的意思相匹配。故选D项gathered。
填词所在的句子与前面的主句存在因果关系。为什么要从食品店和食品摊收集纸币呢？ 因为这些地方常要用现金支付。所以本题答案是A项because。
上一句中说澳元携带最少的细菌，本句与上一句是相对的，肯定是最多的，选A项most。
本句的句意是我们所说的纸币其实并不是由纸做的。所选的副词来修饰所说，给的四个选项分别是A项“相似地”；B项“简直不”；C项“轻微地”；D项“通常地”。所以选 D项usually合适。
本段说纸币的材料一般不是纸，通常是用棉花织物或高分子聚合物制作的。所以C项materials（材料、原料）是正确的。
前文说了不同国家的纸币携带的细菌数量不同，此处选B项货币最为合适。填入后全句意思就是：含细菌最少的三个国家的纸币……。故选B项c盯rencies。
the other＋名词表示“其他的……”。其他选项从语法上无法与the搭配。此句意为：其他纸币大部分是印在棉织物上的。所以选D项other。
本句前面两句讲述了细菌在什么样的介质上更容易存活。承接下来的应该是对之前的总结。本句四个选项的含义分别为A项“连接”；B项“参与”；C项“表述”；D项 “估计”。C选项比较合适，填入后句意为：前面的表述说明细菌在聚合物表面不易存活。故选 C项expression。
科学家要研究细菌如何在纸币上存活。所以本句选how。 if(A项）, where(B项）, when(D项）都与文意不符。故选C项how。
on different types of bills（在不同的纸币上）说明是比较关系，所以本句要选compare“比较”。故选B项compare。
纸币和细菌的关系肯定是纸币携带细菌。“避免”(A项）、“杀死”(B项）和 “选择”(D项）细菌都不正确。所以选C项carries。

第10题：

共用题干
Germs（细菌）on Banknotes
People in different countries use different types of money:yuan in China,pesos in Mexico,pounds in the United Kingdom,dollars in the United States,Australia and New Zeal-and. They may use different currencies,but these countries,and probably all countries,still have one thing in______(1):germs on the banknotes.
Scientists have been studying the germs on money for well over 100 years. At the turn of the 20th______(2),some researchers began to suspect that germs living on money could spread disease.
Most studies of germy money have looked at the germs on the currency______(3)one country. In a new study,Frank Vriesekoop and other researchers compared the germ populations found on bills of different______(4).
Vriesekoop is a microbiologist at the University of Ballarat in Australia. He led the stud-y,which compared the germ populations found on money______(5)from 10 nations. The scientists studied 1,280 banknotes in total;all came from places where people buy food,like supermarkets,street vendors and cafes,______(6)those businesses often rely on cash.
Overall,the Australian dollars hosted the fewest live bacteria一no more than 10 per square centimeter. Chinese yuan had the______(7）about 100 per square centimeter. Most of the germs on money probably would not cause harm.
What we call“paper money”_________(8)isn't made from paper. The U. S. dollar,for ex- ample,is printed on fabric that is mostly cotton. Different countries may use different______(9)to print their money. Some of the currencies studied by Vriesekoop and his team,such as the American dollar,were made from cotton. Others were made from polymers.
The three______(10)with the lowest numbers of bacteria were all printed on poly-mers. They included the Australian dollar,the New Zealand dollar and some Mexican pesos.
The______(11)currencies were printed on fabric made mostly of cotton. Fewer germs lived on the polymer notes. This______(12)suggests that germs have a harder time staying alive on polymer surfaces. Scientists need to do more studies to understand______(13)germs live on, mon-ey—and whether or not we need to be concerned. Vriesekoop is now starting a study that will______(14)the amounts of time bacteria can stay alive on different types of bills.
Whatever Vriesekoop finds,the fact remains:Paper money______(15)germs. We should wash our hands after touching it;After all,you never know where your money's been. Or what's living on it.

4._________
A: countries
B: areas
C: regions
D: provinces

答案：A
解析：
前文说了很多不同国家钞票的不同，最后一个转折，肯定是要说相同的地方。in common是固定搭配，意思是相同，共同。故选C项common。
选century最合理，意为20世纪之交。period(A项）, year(B项）或decade (D项）都不合逻辑。故选C项century。
本段第二句提供了解答本题的线索。Frank Vriesekoop的研究与以前的科学家的研究不同，他比较了各国钱币上的病菌数量，在他之前的科学家的研究范围局限于一个国家的纸币。四个选项中只有within表达“在（一个国家）里”的意思。故选B项within。
经过第四题选词的思索过程，本题很自然在different之后用countries，指不同的国家。故选A项countries。
上一句说Vriesekoop比较不同国家纸币携带病菌的数量。本题的句子明确指出他对比的纸币涉及十个国家。四个选项中只有gathered（收集）与上下文的意思相匹配。故选D项gathered。
填词所在的句子与前面的主句存在因果关系。为什么要从食品店和食品摊收集纸币呢？ 因为这些地方常要用现金支付。所以本题答案是A项because。
上一句中说澳元携带最少的细菌，本句与上一句是相对的，肯定是最多的，选A项most。
本句的句意是我们所说的纸币其实并不是由纸做的。所选的副词来修饰所说，给的四个选项分别是A项“相似地”；B项“简直不”；C项“轻微地”；D项“通常地”。所以选 D项usually合适。
本段说纸币的材料一般不是纸，通常是用棉花织物或高分子聚合物制作的。所以C项materials（材料、原料）是正确的。
前文说了不同国家的纸币携带的细菌数量不同，此处选B项货币最为合适。填入后全句意思就是：含细菌最少的三个国家的纸币……。故选B项c盯rencies。
the other＋名词表示“其他的……”。其他选项从语法上无法与the搭配。此句意为：其他纸币大部分是印在棉织物上的。所以选D项other。
本句前面两句讲述了细菌在什么样的介质上更容易存活。承接下来的应该是对之前的总结。本句四个选项的含义分别为A项“连接”；B项“参与”；C项“表述”；D项 “估计”。C选项比较合适，填入后句意为：前面的表述说明细菌在聚合物表面不易存活。故选 C项expression。
科学家要研究细菌如何在纸币上存活。所以本句选how。 if(A项）, where(B项）, when(D项）都与文意不符。故选C项how。
on different types of bills（在不同的纸币上）说明是比较关系，所以本句要选compare“比较”。故选B项compare。
纸币和细菌的关系肯定是纸币携带细菌。“避免”(A项）、“杀死”(B项）和 “选择”(D项）细菌都不正确。所以选C项carries。

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