共用题干 What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?It is normal to feel that you don't know what to say to someone who has cancer.You might only know the person casually,or you may have worked______(1)or lived near each other for many years and have a cl

题目
共用题干
What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?

It is normal to feel that you don't know what to say to someone who has cancer.You
might only know the person casually,or you may have worked______(1)or lived
near each other for many years and have a closer relationship.The most important
___________(2)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way一whatever is
most comfortable for you.You can show interest and concern,you can express
encouragement,or you_________(3)offer support. Sometimes the simplest
expressions of concern are the______(4)meaningful,
While it is good to be encouraging,it is also important_________(5)to show false
optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude.Doing
_________(6)things may discount their fears,concerns,or sad feelings.It is also
tempting to say that you know __________(7)the person feels.While you may know this
is a difficult time,no one can know exactly how the person with_______(8)feels.
Humor can be an important way________(9)coping.It is also another source of
support and encouragement.Let the person with cancer________(10)the lead; it is
healthy if they find something funny about a side effect,like hair loss or increased appetite,
and you can certainly join_________(11)in a good laugh.This can be a great way to
relieve stress and to take a break from the_________(12)serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Refrain(忍住)
_____(13)comments when their appearance isn't as good,such as"You're
looking pale"or"You've lost weight".Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable.
Be prepared for good days and bad________(14).
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who
have had cancer. Everyone is different,and these stories may not be helpful.Instead,it
is better simply to tell them you know________(15)about cancer because you've been through it with someone else.

_________(4)
A:more
B:least
C:less
D:most
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

C

Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness (痛苦).

Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive (原谅) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing (指责) him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.

Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.

If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.

l Accept it

Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.

l Stop making excuses for it

You may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.

l Forgive and forget it

You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.

66. According to the passage, we might get angry when someone __________.

A. holds us back B. forgets us C. doesn’t like us D. does hurt us


正确答案:D

第2题:

In business, people have to deal in person__________ all kinds of people. You may have to use English when talking to different people within your company who don't speak your language; these may be colleagues or co-workers, superiors or subordinates-who may work with you in your own department, in another part of the building or in another branch. And you may also have to deal in English with people from__________ the organization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, these people may be friends, acquaintances or strangers-people of your own age, or people who are__________ or older than you. The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language you use. This relationship may even affect what you say when you meet people: for example, it's not__________ to say “Hi, how are you!” when meeting the Managing Director of a large company or to say “Good morning, it's a great pleasure to meet you” when being introduced to a person you'll be working closely with in the same team. Remember that people form. an impression of you from the way you speak and behave-not just from the__________ you do your work. People in different countries have different ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincere-and of what sounds rude or unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another. Remember also that your body language, gestures and expression may tell people more about you than the words you use.


参考答案: with; outside; younger;appropriate; way

第3题:

Maybe it is true that we don't know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we don' t know what we have been missing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love is never an assurance that they will love you back. Don’t expect love in return; but be content that love has grown in your own heart.

It takes an hour to like someone, a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Don’t rely on one's appearance; it can deceive. Don’t rely on wealth; even that fades away. Rely on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright. There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug them. Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials to make you strong, enough sorrow to keep you human, enough hope to make you happy.

Always put yourself in others' shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts others, too. The happiest of people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those who have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives.

The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You can't go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off. When you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.

(1)You should rely on someone who makes you smile_______________.

A、because a smile can make your dark time easier.

B、because a smile is bright.

C、because you have nothing.

D、because you can believe someone

(2)What does the word “assurance” mean in the first paragraph?

A、return

B、promise

C、maintain

D、storage

(3)In the third paragraph, “Always put yourself in other's shoes” means_______________.

A、you should try other's shoes before you buy it.

B、you should make yourself small enough.

C、you should consider from another person's aspect.

D、None of the above.

(4) If you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying when you die, you are

A、Satisfied

B、Upset

C、Sad

D、Indifferent(冷漠的)

(5)What has been mentioned in the passage?

A、to tell us not to demand too much

B、to warn us not to believe in appearance

C、to consider other people and learn to forgive

D、all of the above


参考答案:ABCAD

第4题:

共用题干
What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer?

It is normal to feel that you don't know what to say to someone who has cancer.You
might only know the person casually,or you may have worked______(1)or lived
near each other for many years and have a closer relationship.The most important
___________(2)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way一whatever is
most comfortable for you.You can show interest and concern,you can express
encouragement,or you_________(3)offer support. Sometimes the simplest
expressions of concern are the______(4)meaningful,
While it is good to be encouraging,it is also important_________(5)to show false
optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitude.Doing
_________(6)things may discount their fears,concerns,or sad feelings.It is also
tempting to say that you know __________(7)the person feels.While you may know this
is a difficult time,no one can know exactly how the person with_______(8)feels.
Humor can be an important way________(9)coping.It is also another source of
support and encouragement.Let the person with cancer________(10)the lead; it is
healthy if they find something funny about a side effect,like hair loss or increased appetite,
and you can certainly join_________(11)in a good laugh.This can be a great way to
relieve stress and to take a break from the_________(12)serious nature of the situation.
When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Refrain(忍住)
_____(13)comments when their appearance isn't as good,such as"You're
looking pale"or"You've lost weight".Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictable.
Be prepared for good days and bad________(14).
Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who
have had cancer. Everyone is different,and these stories may not be helpful.Instead,it
is better simply to tell them you know________(15)about cancer because you've been through it with someone else.

_________(6)
A:other
B:whatever
C:these
D:useful

答案:C
解析:

第5题:

Stranger: I wonder if you could spare me a few minutes of your time?

Woman: ______

A、May I take a message?

B、I don't know if I can.

C、What have you decided?

D、You may have it longer if you like.


参考答案:B

第6题:

将下列短文译成汉语并将答案写在答题纸上。

There is a clear distinction between one who is supposed to know and another, usually a younger person who is supposed not to know. However, teaching is not necessarily the area of a special group of people, nor should it be looked upon as a technical skill.

Teaching can be more like guiding and assisting than forcing information into a blank mind. If you have a certain skill, you should be able to share it with others. You do not have to get a certificate to convey what you know to them or to help them in their attempt to teach themselves.

All of us, from the very youngest children to the oldest members of our society, should come to realize our own talent and abilities as teachers. We can share what we know, however little it might be, with others who have need of that knowledge or skill.


正确答案:
般认为,有知识的人与没有知识的人――他们通常是较年轻的人――之间的区别非常明显。然而,教学不一定是某个特殊群体的领域,也不应该被看作是一项专业技能。教学不止是将信息硬塞进空白的头脑,而更应是指导和帮助。只要你有某种特定的技能,你就应当能与他人分享。你没必要持有证书才能把你的知识传授给他人,或为他们的自学提供帮助。我们社会中每一个成员,从蹒跚学步的孩童到耄耋之年的老者,都应当意识到自己作为教师的才能。尽管我们可能知之甚少,但仍应能与那些需要我们的人来分享我们的知识和技能。

第7题:

When introducing yourself to someone you don't know at a party, what would you say?()

A、Hi, I'm**

B、May I introduce myself to you and at the same time I make your acquaintance?

C、Hi, I'd like to meet you.

D、Hi, I'm .Do you know many people here?


参考答案:A

第8题:

–I don’t know which major I should choose to study.–()

A、I have no idea.

B、Have you ever thought of computer science?

C、You ask a wrong person.

D、You don’t know at this moment


参考答案:B

第9题:

Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior(行为) that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. ①Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t to fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended(冒犯).③询问别人诸如年龄、性别和家庭情况等隐私问题是不礼貌的。Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.

76. In the chat room we must respect others’ ____________ and __________.


正确答案:

 beliefs, opinions

第10题:

共用题干
第二篇

If you want to teach your children how to say sorry,you must be good at saying it yourself,especially to your own children.But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children"I'm sorry I got angry with you,but…”what follows that"but"can render the apology ineffective:"I had a bad day"or"your noise was giving me a headache"leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say"I'm sorry you're upset";this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
Then there is the general,all-covering apology,which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting,and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again.Saying"I'm useless as a parent"does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These pseudo-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness.Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength,and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition,children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does,and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology.A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable,but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.

If a mother adds"but"to an apology,_________.
A:she doesn't feel that she should have apologized
B:she does not realize that the child has been hurt
C:the child may find the apology easier to accept
D:the child may feel that he owes her an apology

答案:D
解析:
细节题。根据第二段中提到的:what follows that "but" can render the apology ineffective:"I had a bad day"or"your noise was giving me a headache"leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior...“但是”后面的内容会让你的道歉打折扣,“我今天度过了糟糕的一天”或者“你吵得我头疼”这样的话会让已经受伤害的人觉到他应该为自己恶劣的行为道歉······
推断题。根据第三段后半部分:this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.这等于在暗示你放任自己对别人的所作所为感到生气,对于这一点你是负有责任的。既然是由于放任自己生气,那么当然不怪我了。
推断题。根据第四段中的提到的specific act(具体的行为)和specific improvement(具体的改善)可以推断出这种笼统的道歉过于模糊,也没有什么效果。
推断题。根据最后一段中提到的complexities of saying sorry(道歉的复杂性)以及分别列举3岁、6岁和12岁孩子的具体例子,可以推断出教孩子道歉的时候需要考虑到他们的年龄。
推断题。根据前几段中对于几种道歉时的误区以及最后一段中提到的 complexities of saying sorry(道歉的复杂性)可以推断出:道歉并不像看上去的那么简单。

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