______

题目
单选题
______
A

grateful

B

ready

C

pleased

D

obligated

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相似问题和答案

第1题:

单选题
No sooner had he seen the horrible sight while he stood motionlessly.
A

than  

B

before

C

when

D

as


正确答案: B
解析:
句意:一看到那可怕的景象他就站在一动不动站在那里。no sooner与than是固定搭配。

第2题:

单选题
______
A

means      

B

approaches      

C

modes          

D

measures


正确答案: B
解析:
语境搭配题。前一句句意为:无视这些问题就意味着自杀。根据语境,此句句意为:因此,应采取有效的措施,制定一些法律来保护环境。take measures to do sth.意为“采取措施”,本句中采用的是其被动语态,所以选D。

第3题:

单选题
Young people are vulnerable to the influences of radio and television.
A

persuaded by  

B

appeased by    

C

programmed to  

D

susceptible to


正确答案: D
解析: vulnerable to易受…攻击的,易受…诱惑的。与susceptible to易受…影响的。persuade说服。appease平息,安抚。programme规划,编程。

第4题:

问答题
中国对香港、澳门和台湾的政策  我们要继续贯彻“一国两制”、“港人治港、“澳人治澳”、高度自治的方针,严格按照特别行政区基本法办事,全力支持香港、澳门两个特别行政区行政长官和政府依法施政。  我们坚持“和平统一、一国两制”的基本方针和现阶段发展两岸关系、推动祖国和平统一进程的八项主张,坚持一个中国原则决不动摇、争取和平统一的努力决不放弃、贯彻寄希望于台湾人民的方针决不改变、反对“台独”分裂活动决不妥协。我们将努力争取在一个中国原则基础上恢复两岸对话与谈判;推动全面、直接、双向“三通”进程;支持海峡西岸和其他台商投资相对集中地区的经济发展;依法保障台湾同胞正当权益,竭诚为台湾同胞服务。两岸关系朝羞和平稳定、互利共赢方向发展是人心所向,任何人妄图破坏这种大趋势是注定要失败的。

正确答案: 【参考译文】
China’s Policies about HK, Macao and Taiwan We will continue to uphold the principle of one country, two systems, under which Hong Kong people administer Hong Kong and Macao people administer Macao with a high degree of autonomy. We will strictly comply with the basic laws of the Hong Kong and Macao special administrative regions and give our full support to their chief executives and governments in administering the regions in accordance with the law.
We adhere to the basic principles of peaceful reunification and one country, two systems and the eight-point proposal for developing cross-Straits relations and promoting China’s peaceful reunification under the present circumstances. We will unswervingly uphold the one-China principle and never give up our efforts to achieve peaceful reunification. We will never change the principle of placing our hopes on the people of Taiwan. We will uncompromisingly oppose secessionist activities aimed at Taiwan independence. We will strive to resume dialogue and negotiation between the two sides under the one-China principle and promote resumption of direct links for postal, air and shipping services and trade on a comprehensive, direct and two-way basis. We will support economic development on the west shore of the Taiwan Straits and in other areas where Taiwan investment is concentrated, protect the legitimate rights and interests of our Taiwan compatriots in accordance with the law, and serve them wholeheartedly. Everyone wants cross-Straits relations to be peaceful and stable and develop to the mutual benefit of both sides. Anyone who tries to reverse this major trend will most certainly fails.
解析: 暂无解析

第5题:

单选题
The pie had been in the oven for twenty minutes,with ten another pies to go,and Kasia was reading to Jim,when a knock sounded on the apartment door.
A

other  

B

ten other      

C

another ten

D

more ten


正确答案: B
解析:
句意:馅饼已经在烤箱烤了20分钟,还有10张饼要烤。Kasia正给Jim读书呢,这时一阵敲门声响起。another ten+名词复数(pies)=ten more(pies)。with another ten pies to go在这里表示“还有十张饼等着要烤(烙)呢!”其余三项均有语法错误。

第6题:

单选题
We cannot compromise with those whose principles are directly opposed to our own.
A

skip over

B

sit upon    

C

give in to    

D

smooth away


正确答案: C
解析: compromise妥协。give in to屈服,让步。skip over忽略。sit upon审理。smooth away消除。

第7题:

单选题
I urged all the students to take the initiative in their own hands to determine their goals for further pursuit rather than to depend on their teachers and their parents.
A

determine

B

determining

C

in determining

D

for determining


正确答案: A
解析: 固定搭配题。take the initiative in doing sth.意为“主动做某事”,所以选C。

第8题:

问答题
私立学校并不一定比公立学校好,但上私立学校肯定比上公立学校贵。公立学校的办学经费用的是每一个公民纳税的钱,而私立学校却不是这样。家长如果想把自己的孩子送到私立学校去念书,他们就得自己付钱。  即使家长有钱付学费,私立学校也不一定非得把孩子收下来。大部分的私立学校一般都只收学习成绩较好而又遵守纪律的学生。有的私立学校只收男生,而有的私立学校又只收女生。与公立学校相比,私立学校每个班的人数要少些,学生也能遵守课堂纪律。这样,学生在学校里就能学到更多的知识。  公立学校不设宗教课程。所以,有些家长就把自己的孩子送到私立的教会学校去上学。这类教会学校一般都属于某个教派,在学校里,他们就给学生上自己教派的宗教课程。当然,其他学校教的所有的课程,教会学校也都得教。

正确答案: 【参考译文】
Private school does not mean better. But it does mean expensive. Public schools in the US are paid for by money from everyone; private schools are not. Parents who send their children to private schools must pay to do so.
Parents may have enough money to pay for private schools. But these schools do not have to accept their children. Most private schools accept only children who are already doing well in school and are able to work quietly, Some take only boys or only girls. Classes are often quieter and less crowded than classes in public schools. This gives children a chance to learn more of what their teachers are trying to teach them.
Public schools do not teach religion. So some parents choose private religious schools for their children. These schools each belong to a church. 6 They give lessons about that religion. They give lessons in all the usual school subjects as well.
解析: 暂无解析

第9题:

单选题
______
A

near              

B

under        

C

on            

D

above


正确答案: D
解析:
原油产于地表之下,因此用under。

第10题:

问答题
Is More Growth Really Better?  A number of writers have raised questions about the desirability of faster economic growth as an end in itself, at least in the wealthier industrialized countries. Yet faster growth does mean more wealth, and to most people the desirability of wealth is beyond question. “I’ve been rich and I’ve been poor—and I can tell you, rich is better,” a noted stage personality is said to have told an interviewer, and most people seem to have the same attitude about the economy as a whole. To those who hold this belief, a healthy economy is one that is capable of turning out vast quantities of shoes, food, cars, and TV sets. An economy whose capacity to provide all these things is not expanding is said to have succumbed to the disease of stagnation.  Economists from Adam Smith to Karl Marx saw great virtue in economic growth. Marx argued that capitalism, at least in its earlier historical stages, was a vital form of economic organization by which society got out of the rut in which the medieval stage of history had trapped it. Marx believed that “the development of the productive powers of society... alone can form the real basis of a higher form of productive powers of society”. Marx went on to tell us that only where such great productive powers have been unleashed can one have “a society in which the full and free development of every individual forms the ruling principle.” In other words, only a wealthy economy can afford to give all individuals the opportunity for full personal satisfaction through the use of their special abilities in their jobs and through increased leisure activities.  Yet the desirability of further economic growth for a society that is already wealthy has been questioned on grounds that undoubtedly have a good deal of validity. It is pointed out that the sheer increase in quantity of products has imposed an enormous cost on society in the form of pollution, crowding, proliferation of wastes that need disposal, and debilitating psychological and social effects. It is said that industry has transformed the satisfying and creative tasks of the artisan into the mechanical and dehumanizing routine of the assembly line. It has dotted our roadsides with junkyards, filled our air with smoke, and poisoned our food with dangerous chemicals. The question is whether the outpouring of frozen foods, talking dolls, radios, and headache remedies is worth its high cost to society. As one well-known economist put it:  The continued pursuit of economic growth by Western Societies is more likely on balance to reduce rather than increase social welfare... Technological innovations may offer to add to men’s material opportunities. But by increasing the risks of their obsolescence it adds also to their anxiety. Swifter means of communications have the paradoxical effect of isolating people; increased mobility has led to more hours commuting; increased automobilization to increased separation; more television to less communication. In consequence, people know less of their neighbors than ever before.  Virtually every economist agrees that these concerns are valid, though many question whether economic growth is their major cause. Nevertheless, they all emphasize that pollution of air and water, noise and congestion, and the mechanization of the work process are very real and very serious problems. There is every reason for society to undertake programs that grapple with these problems. 11

正确答案: 【参考译文】
经济发展得越快越好吗? 近年来,不少人或撰文或著书来提出质疑:为经济而发展经济,至少在较富裕的工业化国家究竟有无必要?诚然,经济增长得越快的确意味着更多的财富,而且大多数人都追求财富,这是勿庸置疑的。“富裕也罢,贫穷也罢,我都经历过。说实话,富裕当然胜过贫穷。”一位知名演员曾这样向采访者坦言。大多数人在整体上对经济似乎也持同样观点。他们认为,健康的经济必须能够生产出大批量的鞋子、食品、汽车和电视机。当某个经济体的这种产出能力不再扩大,人们就认为它遭遇了经济停滞的危机。
从亚当·斯密到卡尔·马克思,许多经济学家都认识到经济增长的好处。马克思认为资本主义至少在其历史发展的初期确实是一种重要的经济组织形式,它使整个社会摆脱了中世纪的桎梏。马克思认为“单凭社会生产能力的发展这一点就能为社会生产能力的更高形式打下坚实基础,成为更高一级社会形式的根基。”马克思还告诉我们,只有当这种强大的生产能力有了长足的发展之后,人们才能拥有“一个以个人的完全自由发展为指导原则的社会。”换言之,只有富足的经济才能使每个社会成员的自我需求得到充分满足。这种满足体现为:在工作中施展才能或是在不断丰富的休闲活动中尽情放松。
然而对于一个已经非常富足的社会而言是否有必要再一味追求发展,人们对此的质疑,无疑是有充分说服力的。一味地追求产品数量的增长已经让社会付出了巨大的代价。比如环境污染,交通拥挤,需特殊处理废物的激增,以及由此造成的负面心理及社会影响。人们认为工业化的出现,已经把以往工匠们给人以享受的创造性工作,变成了流水线上毫无人性的机械化操作。工业化使街头堆满了垃圾,空气中弥漫着烟雾,食品中残留着有毒农药。问题在于,那些大量的冷冻食品、说话娃娃、收音机和止痛药能否弥补工业化给社会造成的巨大代价。
正如一位著名的经济学家所言:西方社会一味地追求经济发展,总体看来,非但没有优化人们的社会生活,相反有恶化趋势。科技创新也许给人们带来了物质上的满足,但是由于更新换代的速度太快,反而使人们倍感焦虑;通讯方式更加快捷了,人们却更加孤独了;社会流动性增强了,人们反而疲于奔命;汽车更加普及了,人们反而更加疏远了;看电视的时间多了,人们交流的机会少了。结果人们与周围邻居之间从来没有像现在这样陌生。
几乎所有的经济学家都认为这种关注并非杞人忧天,尽管很多人并不认为经济的增长就是罪魁祸首。然而他们一致强调:水和空气污染、噪音、交通拥挤、机械性的工作等问题的确是很严重的现实问题。社会确实没有任何理由不尽一切努力解决好这些问题。
解析: 暂无解析

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