第2题:
问答题
Flu and How Not to Catch It This winter, in offices and workplaces throughout the country, people are at risk of becoming a health danger to their colleagues. These are the people who, carrying flu viruses, have dragged themselves in to work in (1) sp____ of the high temperature, headache, sore throat and cough they are (2) su____ from. Most experts agree that people with flu ought to stay at home, certainly in the case of those (3)____ jobs involve public safety-airline pilots, air traffic (4)____(control) and train drivers. A diet rich in (5) ve____ and fruit and regular exercise may help people avoid the illness. Experts are (6)____(doubt) whether taking lots of vitamin C will (7)____ any difference, but reducing stress levels may help. Basic hygiene is certainly important, as well, especially in the office. We know that the illness can be passed on (8) f____ cups and saucers, so do more than simply rinse them under the tap with all the others. Wash them properly with hot water and use disinfectants to clean surfaces. Remember to wash your hands (9) reg____ and don’t touch your face, as flu enters the body through the eyes, nose and mouth. Other tips on prevention include (10)____ rid of cloth handkerchiefs, which provide a home for germs. Change to paper tissues and throw them away afterwards.
正确答案:
1.spite 句意:虽然他们高温不下,头痛,喉咙痛又咳嗽,但他们依旧拖着病体去工作。in spite of 虽然,尽管。
2.suffering 句意:他们正遭受……的折磨。suffer from患(某种病);受(某种病痛)折磨
3.whose whose此处引导定语从句,修饰those
4.controllers 根据前后的pilots, drivers可知此处应填一种职业,名词,故使用control的名词形式,且注意复数形式。
5.vegetables 句意:富含蔬菜和水果的饮食。and引导并列名词,根据后面的fruit可推测填vegetable,fruit表示“水果”时是不可数名词,而vegetable是可数名词,故为复数形式。
6.doubtful 此处可填doubtful或者doubting,但是由于此处不强调doubt这个动作正在进行,故doubt更符合题意。
7.make make a difference有影响,有很大关系。
8.from 句意:我们知道疾病由杯碟传递。pass on from通由…传递。
9.regularly 句意:记住要有规律地洗手,不要触碰你的脸。此处,要注意使用regular的副词形式。
10.getting get rid of 除掉,去掉。include后接动名词形式。
解析:
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