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单选题Many critics believe that video games are harmful to children that contain violent imagery.A are harmful to children that contain violent imageryB containing violent imagery are harmful to childrenC that contain violent imagery that harms childrenD con

题目
单选题
Many critics believe that video games are harmful to children that contain violent imagery.
A

are harmful to children that contain violent imagery

B

containing violent imagery are harmful to children

C

that contain violent imagery that harms children

D

containing violent imagery that are harmful to children

E

harmful to children containing violent imagery

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

No sooner had we reached home______a violent storm broke out.

A．when

B．that

C．until

D．than


正确答案：D
解析：我们刚到家，一场猛烈的风暴就开始了。No sooner…than…一……就。

第2题：

请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres.
The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were'Plafformers' and 'Beat-them-ups'. Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children's cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.
Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children's everyday lives. There are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive 'yells' at the screen. It is not only the'Beat-them-up' games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their'lives' and'die' just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination. When the player loses and the words'Game over' appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming'addictive': the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have'one last go' in the hope of doing better next time.
Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.

What is the topic of this article?
查看材料

A．How does playing computer games affect the level of violence in children.
B．There is no difference between Platform games and 'Beat-Them-Ups'.
C．How to control anger while playing computer games.
D．How to make children spend less time on computer games.

答案：A
解析：
作者开头就说“A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of
the games being played．”即计算机游戏的内容遭到很多非议。第二段开头．作者又用这样的话引出下文．“Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play，which is said to spill over into children’s everyday lives．There are WOrl3es that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games．”即计算机游戏引起争议．有部分原因是因为小孩打游戏总是过了头．游戏已经渗透到他们生活中去。人们担心，孩子们会因为打游戏时间过长而渐渐变得有暴力倾向。第三段开头．作者说“Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality”即对计算机游戏暴力的一些担心来自于孩子无法辨别虚拟世界和现实世界。可见．本文的主旨是讨论计算机游戏给孩子们带来暴力影响的问题．

第3题：

No sooner had we reached home＿a violent storm broke out.

A. when B. that

C．until D．than


正确答案：D

第4题：

请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres.
The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were'Plafformers' and 'Beat-them-ups'. Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children's cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.
Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children's everyday lives. There are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive 'yells' at the screen. It is not only the'Beat-them-up' games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their'lives' and'die' just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination. When the player loses and the words'Game over' appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming'addictive': the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have'one last go' in the hope of doing better next time.
Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.

According to the author, why do video games lead to violence more than TV or movies?
查看材料

A．Because children cannot tell fiction from reality.
B．Because children like to act out the scenes in the games on the playground.
C．Because computer games involve children more than TV or films.
D．Because computer games can produce more anti-social behavior.

答案：C
解析：
题干问的是为什么电子游戏比电视和电影更容易激发孩子们的暴力行为。根据文章第三段第二句“The problem with video games is that thev involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their SOCial behavior．”即电子游戏比电视或电影都更容易让孩子们有身临其境的参与感，从而对他们的社会行为影响更大。可知C项正确。

第5题：

请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres.
The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were'Plafformers' and 'Beat-them-ups'. Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children's cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.
Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children's everyday lives. There are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive 'yells' at the screen. It is not only the'Beat-them-up' games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their'lives' and'die' just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination. When the player loses and the words'Game over' appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming'addictive': the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have'one last go' in the hope of doing better next time.
Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.

Which of the following games is supposed to contain violent content?
查看材料

A．Sonic.
B．Super Mario.
C．Platformer.
D．Beat-Them-Up.

答案：D
解析：
文章第一段介绍了两类主要的电子游戏：Platformers和Bea．Them．Ups。前者包括索尼克和超级玛丽游戏。后者是打游戏者作为游戏中的卡通人物的单人独斗类游戏．后者一般被认为有暴力内容。关键句为“Beat．them．ups are the games which have caused coneerll over their violent content．”

第6题：

A strong，often violent，northerly wind occurring on the Pacific coast of Mexico，particularly during the colder months，is called ______.

A.Tehuantepecer

B.Papagayo

C.Norther

D.Pampero


正确答案：A

第7题：

请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres.
The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were'Plafformers' and 'Beat-them-ups'. Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children's cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.
Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children's everyday lives. There are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive 'yells' at the screen. It is not only the'Beat-them-up' games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their'lives' and'die' just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination. When the player loses and the words'Game over' appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming'addictive': the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have'one last go' in the hope of doing better next time.
Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.

According to the second paragraph, how does violence relate to playing computer games?
查看材料

A．When losing computer games children tend to experience frustration and anger.
B．Beat-Them-Ups are more popular with children therefore more likely to produce violent behavior.
C．People who have good hand-eye-coordination tend to be more violent than others.
D．The violent content in the games gets children addicted to the games.

答案：A
解析：
文章第二段介绍了为什么沉迷于电子游戏会使孩子们产生暴力倾向。作者先将本段内容在开头进行综述，小孩打游戏总是过了头．游戏已经渗透到他们的生活中去。人们担心．孩子们会因为打游戏时间过长而渐渐变得有暴力倾向。尤其是游戏即将失利的时候．玩家就会觉得沮丧．为自己曾经的失误气恼．总想再来一次。作者说，Platforms和Beat．Them．Ups同样会使孩子们感到失利后的沮丧，对应A项说法。B项“Beat—Them．Ups更受欢迎，因此更容易激发暴力行为”是错误的。C项“手眼协调的人更容易有暴力倾向”．文章并没有相关内容。D项“游戏中的暴力内容使得孩子们沉迷于游戏中”．文章也没有这样的说法。

第8题：

Children in the United States are exposed to many influences other than that of their families. Television is the most significant of these influences, because the habit of watching television usually begins before children start attending school.

Parents are concerned about the lack of quality in television programs for children. The degree of violence in many of these shows also worries them. Studies indicate that, when children are exposed to violence, they may become aggressive or insecure.

Parents are also concerned about the commercials (商业广告) that their children see on television. Many parents would like to see fewer commercials during programs for children. And some parents feel that these shows should not have any commercials at all because young minds are not mature enough to deal with the claims made by advertisers.

Educational television has no commercials and has programs for children that many parents approve of. The most famous of these is Sesame Street, which tries to give preschool children a head start in learning the alphabet (字母) and numbers. It also tries to teach children useful things about the world in which they live.

Even though most parents and educators give Sesame Street and shows like it high marks for quality, some critics argue that all television, whether educational or not, is harmful to children. These critics feel that the habit of watching hours of television every day turns children into bored and passive (被动的) consumers of their world rather than encouraging them to become active explorers of it

1). Which of the following statements is not based on the passage?

A. Parents are worried about the influence from television on their children.

B. Television has much influence on children.

C. Both parents and their children like watching educational television.

D. Some critics think that television is no good for children.

2). In what ways do children suffer from television?

A. They become the victims of social violence.

B. They spend hours watching television instead of doing school work.

C. The programs make the children lose interest in the world.

D. The programs make the children spend too much of their parents’ money.

3). Parents would not like their children to see commercials because ______

A. they think that their children are not old enough to handle advertising

B. commercials teach children alphabet and numbers

C. commercials help to sell products

D. they don’t like commercials

4). Educational television is widely appreciated because _____

A. it does have the same commercials as others

B. it offers programs for both children and their parents

C. many parents like the programs it offers for their children

D. children can learn some school subjects before they go to school

5). Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

A. Watching Too Much Television Is Harmful to Young Minds.

B. Television Is More Harmful than Educational.

C. Television’s Influence on Children.

D. More Education Television.


正确答案：1.C2.A3.A4.D5.A

第9题：

请阅读Passage 2，完成题：
A big focus of the criticism of computer games has concerned the content of the games being played. When the narratives of the games are analyzed they can be seen to fall into some genres.
The two genres most popular with the children I interviewed were'Plafformers' and 'Beat-them-ups'. Platform games such as Sonic and Super Mario involve leaping from platform to platform,avoiding obstacles, moving on through the levels, and progressing through the different stages of the game. Beat-them-ups are the games which have caused concern over their violent content. These games involve fights between animated characters. In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children's cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed.
Controversy has occurred in part because of the intensity of the game play, which is said to spill over into children's everyday lives. There are worries that children are becoming more violent and aggressive after prolonged exposure to these games. Playing computer games involves feelings of intense frustration and anger which often expresses itself in aggressive 'yells' at the screen. It is not only the'Beat-them-up' games which produce this aggression; platform games are just as frustrating when the characters lose all their'lives' and'die' just before the end of the level is reached. Computer gaming relies upon intense concentration on the moving images on the screen and demands great hand-to-eye coordination. When the player loses and the words'Game over' appear on the screen, there is annoyance and frustration at being beaten by the computer and at having made an error. This anger and aggression could perhaps be compared to the aggression felt when playing football and you take your eye off the ball and enable the opposition to score. The annoyance experienced when defeated at a computer game is what makes gaming'addictive': the player is determined not to make the same mistake again and to have'one last go' in the hope of doing better next time.
Some of the concern over the violence of computer games has been about children who are unable to tell the difference between fiction and reality and who act out the violent moves of the games in fight on the playground. The problem with video games is that they involve children more than television or films and this means there are more implications for their social behavior. Playing these games can lead to anti-social behavior, make children aggressive and affect their emotional stability.

What does "unscathed" (Para. 1) probably mean?
查看材料

A．unsettled
B．unbeaten
C．unharmed
D．unhappy

答案：C
解析：
unscathed出现在文章第一段最后一句“In many ways this violence can be compared to violence within children’S cartoons where a character is hit over the head or falls of a cliff but walks away unscathed．”即从很多方面来说，可以把电子游戏里的暴力和卡通片里的暴力比较：卡通片中的人物被击中脑袋。或者从悬崖上掉下去，也可以毫发无损地走开。unsettled“(问题、争论等)未解决的，动荡的”。unbeaten"战无不胜的，未被击败的”，unharmed“未受伤的，未受损害的”，unhappy“不快乐的。不幸福的”，只有C项与unscathed的意思相近。

第10题：

The announcement led to violent civil disorders in the society.

A:administration
B:disability
C:chaos
D:anguish

答案：C
解析：
本题考查的是对名词的认知。这句话的意思是：这次公布的消息在社会上引起了公民的暴力混乱。disorder的意思是混乱。选项A administration管理。选项B disability无能。选项C chaos混乱，例如：There was absolute chaos when the air-controllers came out on strike.航空调度员罢工时出现了极度混乱的状态。选项D anguish（心理上的）极度痛苦。 disorder和chaos意思相近，所以选C。

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