Bacon's idea of such an approach is made _____ in one of his

题目
单选题
Bacon's idea of such an approach is made _____ in one of his aphorisms; commonly used symbols for understanding nature are those of the ant and spider.
A

metaphorically

B

ironically

C

euphemistically

D

cynically

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第1题:

Francis Bacon is best known for his_______ which greatly influenced the development of this literary .

A.oems

B.fiction

C.lays

D.essays


参考答案:D

第2题:

What made the author laugh?

A. His own behavior

B. His wife’s suggestion

C. His changeable feelings.

D. His wife’s sweet kiss.


正确答案:A

第3题:

– Do you like this one? It’s on sale. – ()

(A) It is expensive.

(B) No, not very much

(C) I have no idea.

(D) Not really.


正确答案:B
解答参考:营业员问:您喜欢这个吗?它正在打折。B选项意思是不是很喜欢。

第4题:

If a student has a problem with classroom work,he or she should______.

A. make an appointment with the professor a week before

B. approach a professor after class

C. seek the professor's help in his office

D. go to the professor's apartment


正确答案:C
[解析] 见文章最后一句,可知答案为C。

第5题:

The main idea of this passage is______.

A. one's color preference shows one's character

B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colors

C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference

D. one's color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings


正确答案:D

40.答案为D  比较四个选项,D较全面的概括了全文。颜色的喜好与性格相关,并且对人的情绪有影响。

第6题:

“What’s made George so upset?” “_________the key to his car.”

A.Losing

B.Lose

C.Lost

D.To lose


参考答案:A

第7题:

The chief reason why philanthropy has conic into a good stage is that

A. the new money is less likely to be regarded as one's private wealth

B. Gates will devote his full attention to philanthropy

C. the welfare state would take over all the charity responsibilities

D. many new millionaires are self-made rather than inherited


正确答案:A
逻辑分析题。由原文“New money is less likely to be tied up in assets.making it ripe for philanthropy.”可知选项B(盖茨会将所有精力投入慈善事业);选项C(福利型国家将会承担起所有责任);选项D(许多新百万富翁都是白手起家而不是继承财产)都不合题意;只有选项A(新增的收入不再完全是私人财产)才是正确选项。

第8题:

One often finds a writer’s books more ________ if one knows about his life and the time when he was alive.

A.comprehensible

B.comprehensive

C.comprehended

D.comprehension


参考答案:A

第9题:

Passage Four

Archimedes was a famous Greek mathematician and scientist. He was born around 287 BC and he died in the year 212 BC.

Archimedes is most well-known for one specific idea that he came up with. "Archimedes's Principle" states that a solid object which is immersed in a liquid is pushed up by a force which is equal to the weight of the water that the object moves. For example, if you put a piece of wood and a piece of gold the same size in water, only the wood will float. Both the wood and gold move the same amount of water, but the wood weighs less than this water, while the gold weighs more.

It is believed that Archimedes discovered this principle when the king of Syracuse asked him to solve a problem. The king wanted to know if his crown was pure gold or a mixture of gold and silver. The king, of course, did not melt his crown to find out. The idea came to Archimedes as he lowered himself into his bath. He noticed how the water spilled out of the tub. He decided to use the same idea for the crown. He knew that a gold crown immersed in water would weigh more than one made of silver. The experiment was done and the goldsmith was proved guilty of trying to cheat the king.

48. A good title for the selection is______.

A. Archimedes

B. Archimedes's Principle

C. A Gold and Silver Crown

D. The King of Syracuse


正确答案:B
48.答案为B  此题为主旨题。综合全文,本文的最佳题目为“阿基米德定理”,即放入水中的物体排开水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。

第10题:

Lord Bacon's remarks on Machiavelli is quoted as

[A] a support for the author's viewpoint.

[B] one of the mainstream views on him.

[C] a judgment in support of most critics.

[D] a modification of the author's previous stand.


正确答案:A
57.A该题为细节题。根据第一段第六和七句“He merely had the frank- ness and courage to write down. what everybody was tlunking and what everybody knew.”“He merely gives us the impressions he had received from a long and intimate intercourse with princes and the affairs of state.”可知,作者认为马基雅维利只是够坦白、有勇气将每个人所想的和所知道的写下来而已;他所告诉我们的是他和君主的长期亲密接触过程中以及国家事务中所留下的印象。接着作者引用培根的话“马基雅维利告诉我们君主所做的事,而不是他们应该做的事。”由此可知,作者和培根的观点一致,都认为 2010年9月笔试真卷参考答案及精析第10页(共12页)马基雅维利只是讲述了君主实际上所做的事,可以推断出作者引用培根的话为了进一步支持自己的观点,故选A。

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