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According to Searle，those illocutionary acts whose point is

题目
单选题
According to Searle，those illocutionary acts whose point is to commit the speaker to some future course of action are called （）.
A

commisives

B

directives

C

expressives

D

declaratives

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Inexhaustible resources are those that cannot be reproduced. Once the point of no return is reached, nothing will be left.()


参考答案：正确

第2题：

Social security tax is collected from（ ）．

A．those who have broken the law．

B．those who often make trouble．

C．those whose lives and property are in danger．

D．every citizen living in the area．


正确答案：D

第3题：

According to the passage, false beards were worn by those who considered themselves to be ______.

A. handsome and mature

B. too young to have beards

C. aristocrats or fashionable dandies

D. royalty


正确答案：C
第一段。14世纪的男士以戴胡子表明自己的高贵和时尚。

第4题：

According to economic theory,a nation should produce and export those items （ ） it gains a competitive advantage.

A.from which
B.for that
C.by what
D.about it

答案：A
解析：
本题考察定语从句，题目意为“根据经济理论，一个国家应该生产和出口那些能从中获得竞争优势的物品。”这里先行词是items，是物，定语从句用介词+which引导， 而且只能用which，不能用that。

第5题：

A vessel aground may have negative GM since the ______.

A.decrease in KM is equal to the loss of draft

B.virtual rise of G is directly proportional to the remaining draft

C.lost buoyancy method is used to calculate KM, and KB is reduced

D.displacement lost acts at the point where the ship is aground


正确答案：D
搁浅船可能具有负的GM值因为船舶搁浅的点使排水量损失。

第6题：

According to education historian Diane Ravitch those who oppose tests in fact cheat on exams.()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


参考答案：×

第7题：

What is the purpose of a rendezvous point (RP)?()

A. acts as a meeting place for sources and receivers of multicast traffic

B. used in PIM dense m ode to create a database of all multicast sources

C. used in PIM dense and sparse mode to create a database of all multicast sources

D. acts as the designated router for a broadcast segment when multicast routing is enabled


参考答案：A

第8题：

Frontotemporal dementia is a disease

[ A] identified with loss of memory.

[ B] causing damage to certain parts of the brain.

[ C] whose patients may develop new talents.

[ D] whose symptoms are similar to those of Alzheimer's patients.


正确答案：C
49．C该题为细节题。根据第三段第三句“Both had undamaged memo- ries，but displayed the sorts of defect--”可知额颞痴呆症患者的记忆都没有受损，选项A不符合文意；根据第二段第一句“Fronto- temporal dementia,a disease usually found with old people, is caused, as its name suggests, by damage to the front and sides of the brain.”可知，额颞痴呆症是由大脑前部和侧面的损坏引起的，而选项B表达的意思是额颞痴呆症会引起大脑某些部分的损毁，与文章原意因果颠倒；根据第五段第一句“This kind of change in musical taste was not seen in any of the Alzheimer's patients, and thus appears to be specific to those with frontotemporal dementia.” 可知，阿尔茨海默氏病患并没有出现这种音乐品味的变化，仅仅是那些患有额颞痴呆的病患有这样的症状，选项D所述额颞痴呆的症状与阿尔茨海默氏病症状相似的说法是错误的；根据第五段第二句“And other studies have remarked on how frontotemporal-de- mentia patients sometimes gain new talents.”可知，有研究表明额颞痴呆症有可能使患者获得新的才能，故选C。

第9题：

According to Searle, the illocutionary point of the representative is ______.

A.to get the hearer to do something
B.to commit the speaker to something’s being the case
C.to commit the hearer to some future course of action
D.to express the feelings or attitude towards an existing state of affairs

答案：B
解析：
本题考查言语行为理论。

B选项，言外行为，强调说话者的目的或意图，综上，B选项正确。

A选项，听者做事情，故排除。

C选项，关键词为hear，故排除。

D选项，没有关键词，speaker，故排除。

故正确答案为B。

第10题：

Well, we′ ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.

A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.while

答案：A
解析：
考查定语从句。该句的先行词为point，come to a point意为“到了紧要关头”。再根据从句中出现的介词for可知，for which--where。句意为“好吧，我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。故选A。

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