Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switc

题目

Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage. Exercise is one of the few factors with a positive role in long-term maintenance of body weight. Unfortunately, that message has not gotten through to the average American, who would rather try switching to “light” beer and low-calorie bread than increase physical exertion. The Centers for Disease Control, for example, found that fewer than one-fourth of overweight adults who were trying to shed pounds said they were combining exercise with their diet. In rejecting exercise, some people may be discouraged too much by caloric-expenditure charts: for example, one would have to briskly walk three miles just to work off the 275 calories in one delicious Danish pastry (小甜饼). Even exercise professionals concede half a point here. “Exercise by itself is a very tough way to lose weight,” says York Onnen, program director of the President’s Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. Still, exercise’s supporting role in weight reduction is vital. A study at the Boston University Medical Center of overweight police officers and other public employees confirmed that those who dieted without exercise regained almost all their old weight, while those who worked exercise into their daily routine maintained their new weight. If you have been sedentary (极少活动的) and decide to start walking one mile a day, the added exercise could burn an extra 100 calories daily. In a year’s time, assuming no increase in food intake, you could lose ten pounds. By increasing the distance of your walks gradually and making other dietary adjustments, you may lose even more weight. Some people dislike exercise because ()

  • A、they think it is physically exhausting
  • B、they find it hard to exercise while on a diet
  • C、they don’t think it possible to walk 3 miles every day
  • D、they find consulting caloric-expenditure charts troublesome
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the text?

A.Genetic modification.

B.Natural environment.

C.Living standards.

D.Daily exercise.


正确答案:C
从第三段“but as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have increased in height by…..”可以看出生活水平对于身体成长起着非常重要的作用;另外,A,B,D选项所涉及的genetic modification ,natural environment 和daily exercise文中并没有提到。

第2题:

Schedule control is concerned with all the following except (74)

A.influencing the factors that create schedule changes to ensure that the changes are beneficial

B.determing that the schedule has changed

C.managing the actual changes when and as they occur

D.changing the shedule based on customer demands


正确答案:D
进度控制的内容:(1)确定项目进度的当前状态(2)对引起进度变更的因素施加影响,以保证这种变化朝着有利的方向发展(3)确定项目进度已经变更(4)当变更发生时管理实际的变更D选项“基本客于的需求改变进度”。依据PMBOK定义及上述内容,D选项不属于进度控制内容。

第3题:

● Software maintenance is to do necessary modification,supplenemt,and completeness during software life circle.Among the following vary kinds of maintenance,which one has the maximum workload in a general way? (73) .

(73) A.relevance maintenance

B.completeness maintenance

C.correctness naintenance

D.other kinds of maintenance


正确答案:B
【解析】软件生命周期中,软件维护是进行必要的软件修改、补遗、补充。下列各种软件维护工作中哪个具有最大的工作负载?

第4题:

Question 51-52refer to the following information.
The bad news about a slow-but-steady recovery is clear: lingering long-term unemployment, stagnant wages, and a housing recovery that is leaving many middle-income families behind. But one interesting side-effect of the boring recovery is that it puts to rest (for now) the popular fears of an AI/robot revolution taking all of our jobs. In that brave neo-industrial world, one thing you would expect to see is GDP growth rapidly outstripping employment, as robots did a bunch of work while Americans sat around waiting for federal welfare checks. Quite the opposite, in the last few years, GDP-per-worker has all but stopped growing.

What is author's attitude toward slow-but-steady recovery?

A. Positive
B. Indifferent.
C. Negative
D. Objective.

答案:D
解析:
态度题。作者在该段开始主要介绍了缓慢而稳定的复苏带来的一些负面效应:比如长期失业、工资停止增长等。接下来,作者话锋一转,又指出了这种复苏带来的一种非常有趣的副作用,其实是在说明复苏带来的比较好的方面。因此作者只是很客观地在阐述复苏这种现象带来的利与弊。

第5题:

Software maintenance is to do necessary modification, supplenemt, and completeness during software life circle. Among the following vary kinds of maintenance, which one has the maximum workload in a general way?(73).

A.relevance maintenance

B.completeness maintenance

C.correctness naintenance

D.other kinds of maintenance


正确答案:B
解析:译文:软件生命周期中,软件维护是进行必要的软件修改、补遗、补充。下列各种软件维护工作中哪个具有最大的工作负载?

第6题:

American young people would rather()advice from strangers.

A.get

B. getting

C. got


参考答案:A

第7题:

Schedule control is concerned with all the following except ( )

A.influencing the factors that create schedule changes to ensure that the changes are beneficial

B.determing that the schedule has changed

C.managing the actual changes when and as they occur

D.changing the shedule based on customer demands


正确答案:D
进度控制的内容:(1)确定项目进度的当前状态(2)对引起进度变更的因素施加影响,以保证这种变化朝着有利的方向发展(3)确定项目进度已经变更(4)当变更发生时管理实际的变更D选项“基本客于的需求改变进度”。依据PMBOK定义及上述内容,D选项不属于进度控制内容。

第8题:

Which of the following plays a key role in body growth according to the text?

[A] Genetic modification.

[B] Natural environment.

[C] Living standards.

[D] Daily exercise.


正确答案:C

从第三段“but as diet and health improved, children and adolescents have increased in height by…..”可以看出生活水平对于身体成长起着非常重要的作用;另外,ABD选项所涉及的genetic modification ,natural environment daily exercise文中并没有提到;

第9题:

For determining the amount of chains used in anchoring operation, which one of the following factors would’t be considered?______.

A.selection of landmarks

B.character of sea bottom

C.strength of current and wind force

D.radius of ship swing to wind or tide


正确答案:A
在锚泊操作中确定锚链的长度,以下哪一项不被考虑?陆标的选择

第10题:

The questions that the speaker raised were well __________ the average adult.

A.beyond
B.on
C.past
D.through

答案:A
解析:
此句意为这个演说家提出的问题远远地超过一般人的能力范围。beyond“超过”,符合句意.故选A。

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