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流行（epidemic）

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流行（epidemic）

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

According to Federal health officials ,the fact that more West Nile cases have been reported indicates that

[A] more states are affected.

[B] the average age dropped drastically.

[C] health officials are more alert to the disease.

[D] the epidemic season began a month earlier.


正确答案：C
52.C 【精析】该题为细节题。第二段第四句“Federal. health officials are still trying to figure out why, but say they may be finding more West Nile precisely because they're on the lookout for it.”中的“be on the lookout for something”意为“注意，留心，警戒”，由此我们知道，联邦公共卫生官员仍然在寻找病毒蔓延的原因，但是认为因为他们对病毒的警惕性高，因此才可能会发现更多的感染者。故只有C项的表述正确。

第2题：

表示流行强度的术语,正确的是

A、暴发、散发、大流行;

B、散发、流行、局部流行;

C、流行、大流行、季节流行;

D、季节性、流行、暴发;

E、季节性、周期性、长期变异;


标准答案：A

第3题：

流行性腮腺炎(epidemic parotitis mumps)简称腮腺炎或流腮是儿童和青少年中常见的呼吸道传染病，由（）引起。


正确答案：腮腺炎病毒

第4题：

表示疾病流行强度的术语包括

A.季节性、流行、暴发、长期变动
B.流行、暴发、季节性、散发
C.散发、暴发、流行、大流行
D.季节性、周期性、流行、大流行
E.暴发、流行、大流行、长期变动

答案：C
解析：

第5题：

Write a composition of at least 150 words about the topic :Epidemic Diseases and Public Health Crises.You should write according to the outline given below： 1．流行性疾病爆发的原因及其对公共健康的影响 2．举例说明如何有效地预防流行性疾病，应对公共健康危机 3．对全文作出总结 Write your answers on the ANSWER SHEET.


正确答案：Epidemic Diseases and Public Health Crises After SARS epidemic that affected the entire globe was brought under control in China people have come to realize the impact of public health crises on our life in various ways. Human beings should behave well every day. Due to the industrial revolution and great economic expansion people"s life has been challenged in many ways. Owing to the effective health care laws specially aimed at epidemic diseases public health crises would never happen. Above all when SARS began to attack Guangdong Province if the local government officials had followed some specific and unmistakable legal procedures they would have saved a lot of time for the early treatment of the horrible disease through various measures. Anyway in order to prevent public health crises the government and the people should equip themselves first with the weapon of law. It is necessary for all of us to take actions to protect public health from any potential danger.
EpidemicDiseasesandPublicHealthCrisesAfterSARSepidemicthataffectedtheentireglobewasbroughtundercontrolinChina,peoplehavecometorealizetheimpactofpublichealthcrisesonourlifeinvariousways.Humanbeingsshouldbehavewelleveryday.Duetotheindustrialrevolutionandgreateconomicexpansion,people"slifehasbeenchallengedinmanyways.Owingtotheeffectivehealthcarelawsspeciallyaimedatepidemicdiseases,publichealthcriseswouldneverhappen.Aboveall,whenSARSbegantoattackGuangdongProvince,ifthelocalgovernmentofficialshadfollowedsomespecificandunmistakablelegalprocedures,theywouldhavesavedalotoftimefortheearlytreatmentofthehorriblediseasethroughvariousmeasures.Anyway,inordertopreventpublichealthcrises,thegovernmentandthepeopleshouldequipthemselvesfirstwiththeweaponoflaw.Itisnecessaryforallofustotakeactionstoprotectpublichealthfromanypotentialdanger.

第6题：

According to a market research company, the demand for 5G smartphones in China is not affected seriously by the epidemic.()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


参考答案：对

第7题：

疾病流行强度常用()表示

A、散发、暴发、流行及大流行

B、单发、多发、爆发及流行

C、散发、多发、暴发及大流行

D、单发、多发、流行及爆发流行


答案：A

第8题：

消费流行从流行的内容分可以分为( )。

A物质的流行

B服务的流行

C行为方式的流行

D观念的流行


参考答案：ABD

第9题：

流行过程的强度表现为

A.散发、流行
B.流行或大流行
C.流行和大流行
D.散发、流行或大流行
E.以上均不是

答案：D
解析：
散发：指在一定地区范围内某病的发病率呈历年的一般水平，各病例间在发病时间和地点上无明显联系，表现为散在发生。
　　流行：指在某地区某病的发病率显著超过该病历年发病率水平。相对于散发，流行出现时各病例之间呈现明显的时间和空间联系。
　　大流行：某病发病率显著超过该病历年发病率水平，疾病蔓延迅速，涉及地域广，在短期内跨越省界、国界甚至洲界形成世界性流行。

第10题：

流行病流行的形势有（）、地方流行、（）、大流行。


正确答案:散发；流行性

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