在Pubmed中检索有关“感冒的药物治疗”的循证医学文献,最佳途径为()A、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy)B、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy) Limits:Systematic ReviewsC、Search (Common Cold /drug therapy) Limits:Systematic ReviewsD、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy and EBM)

题目

在Pubmed中检索有关“感冒的药物治疗”的循证医学文献,最佳途径为()

  • A、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy)
  • B、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy) Limits:Systematic Reviews
  • C、Search (Common Cold /drug therapy) Limits:Systematic Reviews
  • D、Search (Common Cold and drug therapy and EBM)
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相似问题和答案

第1题:

治疗药物监测的英文是()

A.therapeutic drug monitoring

B.treatment drug monitoring

C.drug concentration monitoring

D.drug therapy monitoring


正确答案:A

第2题:

共用题干
Common-cold Sense
You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.

Children have more colds because______.
A:they are usually infected about eight times each year
B:they are not immune to many cold viruses yet
C:they never wash their hands so that their thumbnails are dirty
D:they don't like eating lemon

答案:B
解析:
由文章第一段最后一句可知,感冒是由于一种鼻病毒的传播而引起的,故选B。
由文章第五段第一句可知,保持卫生是应对感冒的最好防御,故选A。
由文章第二段最后一句可知,儿童对很多病毒还不具有免疫性,因此他们更易患感冒。故选B。
由文章第三段内容可知,一个人绝不会被同一种感冒病毒感染两次,和C项的表述内容相符,故选C。
由文章倒数第二段第二句的内容可知, 当一个人患感冒时,会出现咳嗽.打喷嚏以及流鼻涕的症状,而未提及有胃疼症状,故选D。

第3题:

WebofScience的检索方法不包括以下哪项?()

A、Search(来源文献检索)

B、Cited Reference Search(引文检索)

C、Structure Search(化学结构检索)

D、Expert Search(专家检索)


参考答案:D

第4题:

共用题干
Common-cold Sense
You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.

The best way to keep yourself from getting cold is
A:to keep yourself clean
B:to use a disinfectant soap
C:to take two aspirins every day
D:to drink lots of water

答案:A
解析:
由文章第一段最后一句可知,感冒是由于一种鼻病毒的传播而引起的,故选B。
由文章第五段第一句可知,保持卫生是应对感冒的最好防御,故选A。
由文章第二段最后一句可知,儿童对很多病毒还不具有免疫性,因此他们更易患感冒。故选B。
由文章第三段内容可知,一个人绝不会被同一种感冒病毒感染两次,和C项的表述内容相符,故选C。
由文章倒数第二段第二句的内容可知, 当一个人患感冒时,会出现咳嗽.打喷嚏以及流鼻涕的症状,而未提及有胃疼症状,故选D。

第5题:

共用题干
Common-cold Sense
You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.

When you are having a cold,______.
A:it is always the same kind of cold that you had last time
B:it may be the same kind of cold that you had last time
C:it is certainly not the same kind of cold that you had last time
D:it is probably not the same kind of cold that you had last time

答案:C
解析:
由文章第一段最后一句可知,感冒是由于一种鼻病毒的传播而引起的,故选B。
由文章第五段第一句可知,保持卫生是应对感冒的最好防御,故选A。
由文章第二段最后一句可知,儿童对很多病毒还不具有免疫性,因此他们更易患感冒。故选B。
由文章第三段内容可知,一个人绝不会被同一种感冒病毒感染两次,和C项的表述内容相符,故选C。
由文章倒数第二段第二句的内容可知, 当一个人患感冒时,会出现咳嗽.打喷嚏以及流鼻涕的症状,而未提及有胃疼症状,故选D。

第6题:

According to the NAS's report, one of the problems in end-of-life care is ______.

A) prolonged medical procedures

B) inadequate treatment of pain

C) systematic drug abuse

D) insufficient hospital care


正确答案:B
答案:B
[试题分析] 文章细节事实题。
[详细解答] 题干要求考生回答根据NAS的报告,临终关怀的问题之一是什么。根据第六段的全国科学院发布的报告中明确提到了临终关怀的两个问题:(1)对病痛不进行足够的扯理;(2)大胆使用“无效和强制的医疗程序来延长死亡期甚至让病人死得很没有尊严”。因此D选项“对病痛的处理不力”是提到的问题之一。A选项“延长的医疗程序”、C选项“蓄意的药物滥用”和D选项“医院护理不足”都不对。C项中的"systematic"意为“有预谋的、蓄意的”。

第7题:

共用题干
Common-cold Sense
You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.

According to the essay,you may have a cold because.
A:the weather is too cold
B:the spread of rhinoviruses gets people infected
C:another person's coughing passes the cold to you
D:you wash your hands too often

答案:B
解析:
由文章第一段最后一句可知,感冒是由于一种鼻病毒的传播而引起的,故选B。
由文章第五段第一句可知,保持卫生是应对感冒的最好防御,故选A。
由文章第二段最后一句可知,儿童对很多病毒还不具有免疫性,因此他们更易患感冒。故选B。
由文章第三段内容可知,一个人绝不会被同一种感冒病毒感染两次,和C项的表述内容相符,故选C。
由文章倒数第二段第二句的内容可知, 当一个人患感冒时,会出现咳嗽.打喷嚏以及流鼻涕的症状,而未提及有胃疼症状,故选D。

第8题:

There is no cure for the common cold.It just has to run its natural().

A.way

B.course


正确答案: B

第9题:

共用题干
第一篇

Common-Cold Sense

You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it. Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's
more common in winter. The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds
are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses(鼻病毒),and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling
you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than
adults一an average of about eight per year. Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their
parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.Being infected
by one makes you immune to it一but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing. From another person's hand to
your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses
any where is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other
smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,
especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing,runny
nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also
find some of the folk remedies worth trying. Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real
benefits.

The best way to keep yourself from getting colds is________.
A:to keep yourself clean
B:to use a disinfectant soap
C:to take two aspirins every day
D:to drink lots of water

答案:A
解析:
第一段虽然提到了感冒常发生子冬天,但紧接着提到,受凉并不会导致感冒,所以A项 不是正确答案。由文章第四段第一句可知,感冒通常是由于与感冒的人身体直接接触而导致 的,而不是由于打喷嚏或咳嗽传染的,所以C项也不是正确答案。D项歪曲文章意思,选项B 与第一段第四句的意义相吻合,因此是正确答案。
文章第五段第一句话“Hygiene is your best defense.”的意思是“卫生是你的最佳防御。” 因此A项是正确答案。在本段第二句提到的用消毒肥皂洗手,是保持卫生的手段之一。
第二段中提到儿童平均一年得8次感冒,这是一个统计数据而不是儿童得感冒的原因; 文中并没有说“儿童从不洗手”;文中也没有说“儿童不喜欢吃柠檬”;所以A、C、D三项都不 对。B项与第二段最后一句意思一样,是正确答案。
第三段提到有150多种感冒病毒,而人们绝不会被同一种病毒侵害两次,因为人得了一 次感冒后对相应的病毒就获得了免疫力,所以只有C项才符合第三段的内容。
文中并没有提到得了感冒就胃疼,实际上文中根本就没有“stomachache”这个词或相关 的字眼,所以D项是正确答案。第二篇 本篇文章主要讲述了睡眠不足是现代美国社会的通病。分析了造成睡眠不足的一些原因, 以及睡眠不足产生的后果,建议人们增加睡眠以保持精力旺盛。

第10题:

共用题干
Common-cold Sense
You can't beat it,but you don't have to join it.Maybe it got the name"common cold"because it's more common in winter.The fact is,though,being cold doesn't have anything to do with getting one.Colds are caused by the spread of rhinoviruses,and,at least so far,medical science is better at telling you how to avoid getting one than how to get rid of one.
Children are the most common way cold viruses are spread to adults,because they have more colds than adults-an average of about eight per year.Why do kids seem so much more easily to get colds than their parents?Simple.They haven't had the opportunity to become immune to many cold viruses.
There are more than 150 different cold viruses,and you never have the same one twice.being infected by one makes you immune to it-but only it.
Colds are usually spread by direct contact,not sneezing or coughing.From another person's hand to your hand and then to your nose or eyes is the most common route.The highest concentration of cold viruses anywhere is found under the thumbnails of a boy,although the viruses can survive for hours on skin or other smooth surfaces.
Hygiene is your best defense.Wash your hands frequently,preferably with a disinfectant soap,especially when children in your household have colds.
But even careful hygiene won't ward off every cold.So,what works when a coughing,sneezing, runny nose strikes?
The old prescription of two aspirins,lots of water,and bed rest is a good place to start.But you'll also find some of the folk remedies worth trying.Hot mixtures of sugar(or honey),lemon,and water have real benefits.

When one is having a cold,he may often have all the following symptoms EXCEPT______.
A:coughing
B:sneezing
C:having a runny nose
D:having a stomachache

答案:D
解析:
由文章第一段最后一句可知,感冒是由于一种鼻病毒的传播而引起的,故选B。
由文章第五段第一句可知,保持卫生是应对感冒的最好防御,故选A。
由文章第二段最后一句可知,儿童对很多病毒还不具有免疫性,因此他们更易患感冒。故选B。
由文章第三段内容可知,一个人绝不会被同一种感冒病毒感染两次,和C项的表述内容相符,故选C。
由文章倒数第二段第二句的内容可知, 当一个人患感冒时,会出现咳嗽.打喷嚏以及流鼻涕的症状,而未提及有胃疼症状,故选D。

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