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问答题Which same three letter word can be placed in front of the following words to make a new word?　　SIGN, DONE, DUCT, FOUND, FIRM, TRACT, DENSE

题目
问答题
Which same three letter word can be placed in front of the following words to make a new word?　　SIGN, DONE, DUCT, FOUND, FIRM, TRACT, DENSE
参考答案和解析
正确答案： Con.
解析：
consign托运，委托。condone宽恕，赦免。conduct行为，操行。confound使混淆。confirm确定。contract合同。condense浓缩，精简。
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph?

A. choose

B. enjoy

C. prepare for

D. carry on


正确答案：B
73.选B。参照第71题。作者开始并不享受火车之旅。

第2题：

In the passage, the writer suggests that the word "cool"______.

A. may not be as cool as it seems

B. usually means something interesting

C. can make your life colorful

D. can be used instead of many words


正确答案：A

50．答案为A  从短文最后两句和文章整体来推断，作者对该词的滥用持否定态度。

第3题：

Which of the following words is INCORROCT in word formation?

A.unhorse

B.unmanned

C.unfrost

D.unhappy


参考答案：C

第4题：

共用题干
Words and Word Origins

When you are learning languages,what do you think is the most interesting?One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of words and word origins.
Each language is_________(51)of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced__________(52)through two or three different languages to their origins.Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and___________(53)a new meaning.
The word"etiquette,"which is__________(54)French origin and originally meant a label（标志）,or a sign,passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word"etiquette" today is used to _________(55) the small tags（标签）which a store __________(56) to a suit,a dress or a bottle.The word"etiquette"in French, _________(57), gradually developed a different meaning. It________(58)became the custom to write directions on small cards, or "etiquette",as to how visitors should dress themselves and act during an important ceremony at the royal court.________(59)the word"etiquette"began to indicate a system of correct manners for people to follow. With this meaning,the word passed into English.
Consider the word"breakfast"."To fast"is to go for some period of time without________ (60).Thus in the morning after many hours during the night without food,one_________(61)one's fast.
Consider the everyday English_________(62) "Goodbye".Many many years ago,people would say to each _________(63)on parting "God be with you".As this was ________(64)over and over millions of times,it gradually became________(65)to "Goodbye".

_________(56)
A:lays
B:attaches
C:binds
D:gives

答案：B
解析：
be composed of'“由······组成”，固定搭配。这句话是说，每种语言都是由几种早期语言组成的。
trace back“追溯”，固定搭配。这句话是说，语言词汇的起源有时可以追溯到两到三种不同的语言。
develop“发展，形成”。这句话是说，词汇形成新的意义。
of可用于be动词后，表示某人或某事物具有的特点或特性。例如，Both world wars were of unquestionable importance as economic events．两次世界大战都是重要性无可置疑的经济事件。
indicate“表明，指示”。
attach“贴上，系上”。这句话的意思是，用于表示商店贴在西服、裙装或瓶子上的小标签。
however“然而”。这里应该按照上下文意思选择表示转折的副词。B选项和D选项都是表示递进关系，意为“另外，而且”。C选项的意思是“因此”，表示因果关系。
later“后来”。这里的意思是，它后来变成把指导写在小卡片上的习俗。A 选项late表示“晚的”,B选项lately表示“近来”,D选项latest表示“最近的，最新的”。
thus“因此”。这里应该用表示因果、顺承关系的副词。C选项和D选项都是转折关系。
eating“进食”。根据上下文可知这个意思是正确的。
break“打断”。根据上文breakfast，也可知词语从形到义的呼应。
expression“表达”。“再见”这里是一种表达。A选项“陈述，观点”、C选项 “谚语”、D选项“对话”都不符合原文意思。
each other“彼此”，固定搭配。这句话是说，人们在分别时对彼此说。
retold“重复说”,retell的被动形式。A选项的意思是“复制，重现，繁殖”, B选项的意思是“修订”, C选项的意思是“回顾，审查，复习”。
shorten"缩短”。这句话的意思是，被重复说了上百万次后，逐渐缩短成了 "Goodbye”。

第5题：

Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students' ability to use words appropriately?

A.Teaching both the spoken and written form.
B.Teaching words in context and giving examples.
C.Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a word.
D.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists.

答案：D
解析：
本题考查语言知识教学。题干的意思：如果教师专注于培养学生恰当地使用单词的能力，那么他／她应该避免以下哪种方式A项“教单词的口语和书面形式”，B项“在语境中教单词并举例子”,C项“呈现单词的形式、意义及用法”，D项“要求学生记忆双语单词表”。在词汇教学中，教师不仅要讲授单词的形式，还要创设具体的语境，让学生在运用中加深对词汇意义的理解，掌握词汇的用法和功能，进而恰当得体地运用词汇表情达意。记忆双语单词表属于单纯的记忆活动，不能起到促进学生恰当使用词汇的作用。故本题选D。

第6题：

Passage Four

"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.

"Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. ' You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite football player.

We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

46. We know that the word "cool" has had______.

A. only one meaning

B. no meanings

C. the same meaning

D. many different meanings


正确答案：D

46．答案为D  从短文第一段As the world has changed，the word has had many different meanings可知cool有很多不同的意思，D为正确选项。

第7题：

Which of the letter"a"in the following words has a different pronunciation from others?

A.base
B.sake
C.lame
D.dam

答案：D
解析：
考查开音节单词发音。根据开音节发音定义可知，单个元音字母后面加个辅音字母，再加一个不发音的字母e构成的重读音节为开音节单词。而在开音节中元音字母发本音，所以A、B、C三项都是开


第8题：

Which of the following statements is NOT true? ()

A、 Connotative meaning refers to associations suggested by the conceptual meaning.

B、 Stylistic meaning accounts for the formality of the word concerned.

C、 Affective meaning is universal to all men alike.

D、 Denotative meaning can always be found in the dictionary.


参考答案：C

第9题：

Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature of vocabulary or vocabularylearning


A.Words are best learned in context.

B.A lexical item can be more than one word.

C.All words in one language have equivalents in another.

D.Learning a word includes learning its form, meaning and use.

答案：C
解析：
考查词汇教学。句意为“下列哪项说法没有正确描述词汇或词汇学习的性质”A项“最好在语境中学习单词”；B项“一个词条可以对应不止一个单词”：C项“在一门语言中的所有单词在另一门语言中都有对应的词汇”，但是事实上一门语言的词汇与另外一门语言的词汇并不是一一对应的关系，比如“巧克力”就是音译过来的一个原本在汉语里没有的词汇；D项“学习一个单词包括学习其形式、意义和用法”。故选C。

第10题：

Which of the following words is NOT acompound word?

A.inefficient
B.breakthrough
C.grassland
D.keyhole

答案：A
解析：
考查构词法。A项是由否定前缀in．+efficient构成的派生词。其他三项都是合成词，breakthrough(突破)=break(打破)+through(穿过)；grassland=grass(草)+land(地)；keyhole(钥匙孔)_key(钥匙) +hole(洞)。

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