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单选题The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.A dry townsB financial musclesC county officialsD real estate developers

题目
单选题
The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 2 refers to.
A

dry towns

B

financial muscles

C

county officials

D

real estate developers

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相似问题和答案

第1题：

The underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refers to 。

A. criminals B. pigeons

C. the stolen cars D. demands for money


正确答案：D
考点：代词的指代。按照就近原则去找。前面提到Demands for pigeon-delivered money故正确答案应该选择D。

第2题：

The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. the rainbow in the sky

B. the stripes on the pavement

C. something imaginative and fun

D. important lessons learned in childhood


正确答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段作者的感慨“to keep our hopes and dreams colorful”，可以推断此时作者提到的rainbow不是指自己曾经画过的街道上的彩虹，而是指自己的人生中的彩虹。

第3题：

The underlined word “ There” in the second paragraph refers to (指的是)____________.


正确答案：
83. (in) salt water 

第4题：

单选题
The expression “political and financial muscle” underlined in Paragraph 2 is an example of.
A

simile

B

metaphor

C

metonymy

D

personification


正确答案： C
解析：
词义题。metonymy（换喻或转喻）是一种一个词或词组被另一个与之有紧密联系的词或词组替换的修辞手法，本体与喻词均不出现，直接用喻体来代替本体。simile明喻，直喻。metaphor隐喻，暗喻。personification拟人（法）；人格化。因此“political and financial muscle”应是换喻，实际上指的是“政治和经济力量”。故选C。

第5题：

资料：Now you are preparing a report for the business negotiation which will be held next Friday.
There are 5 sentences excerpted from the report,each sentence has four words or phrases underlined.The four underlined ports of the sentence are marked（A）,（B）,（C）,（D）.You are to identify the one underlined word or phase that should be collected or rewritten.Then,find the number of the question and mark your answer.

“China’s residential housing market would hit the iceberg（A）very soon and after the collision,risks in the property market will result in（B）more serious risks in the financial sector”,said Pan Shiyi,a real estate tycoon,at the China Entrepreneurs Forum held in Beijing on May 23,it （C）may be a little exaggerating,but risks in the housing market are real as following a strong performance in 2013,China’s real estate market has shown signs of cooling down（D）.

A.A
B.B
C.D
D.D

答案：C
解析：
本题考查的是改错。
【关键词】it改为which
【主题句】said Pan Shiyi,a real estate tycoon,at the China Entrepreneurs Forum held in Beijing on May 23,it may be a little exaggerating,潘石屹，一位真正的地产界大亨在北京于5月23日举办的中国企业家论坛上谈到，这或许有点夸张。
【解析】 文中C所在句子缺乏连词，所以应该使用which，引导限制性定语从句。

第6题：

The underlined word“inform”in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”.

A．affect

B．change

C．disturb

D．reject


正确答案：A

第7题：

Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "ambient" in Paragraph 2?

A.Surrounding
B.Familiar
C.Foreign
D.Local

答案：A
解析：
词义题。根据画线词定位到第二段。该段描述了婴儿在子宫中听到的声音是来自于周围的语言。另外文章倒数第二段中也提到了“Newborns ‘not only have memorized…of their respective surroundinglanguage…”。所以“ambient”与“surrounding”的意思接近，本题选A。familiar“熟悉的”，foreign“ 外国的”，local“当地的”。

第8题：

The underlined word “rainbow” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A. the rainbow in the sky.

B. the stripes on the pavement

C. something imaginative and fun

D. important lessons learned in childhood


正确答案：C

第9题：

单选题
The word “literally” underlined in Paragraph 2 most probably means ______.
A

namely

B

superficially

C

imaginatively

D

actually


正确答案： D
解析：
语义题。literally所在句破折号表示其后的内容是对之前提到的Pfiesteria piscimorte的解释说明，指的都是该句提到的this single-cell organism或dinofiagellate。可以推测literally指的是“实际上”。

第10题：

单选题
The word “they” underlined in Paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A

organisms

B

fish

C

toxins

D

flesh


正确答案： B
解析：
指代题。第一段首句指出microscopic organisms会以一种不知名的毒素麻痹鱼类，然后把鱼吃掉。该句意为“他们也许会使人类得病”。可知microscopic organisms对鱼类和人都会造成危害，因此此处的they指的即是前面的microscopic organisms。

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