参考答案和解析
正确答案：
参考译文
Generally speaking, China’s economy has kept a continuous, rapid and healthy development in the first half of the year. Viewed from macroeconomics, it is wrong to allege there is an “overheat” in the economy. Strictly speaking, “overheat” which refers to a kind of sickness corresponding to “fever” in the human body is not an economic term. The use of such an imprecise term in economic life may cause misunderstandings. For example, how would you explain the relationship between overheat and high speed, or does the latter mean the former?
Of course it is necessary to keep a vigilance all the time, however, it won’t bring any conclusive result if the whole society talks at length about the “overheat” of the economy. For instance, if China’s economy was really overheated at present, inflation would surely follow, then the brake must be applied and as a result foreign investors would re-examine their investments in China, and then domestic entrepreneurs would follow suit. Too much talk about “overheat” would have an adverse effect on some non-expert personnel. A scientific and careful attitude is needed in such talks, just like the way a doctor tells his patient what disease he is suffering from, lest it should become some psychological burden on the part of the patient. Psychological factors are becoming more and more important in social economic life and a correct orientation is needed on the part of the media in order to lead the public opinion in the right direction.
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