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Passage 1　　Health officials in western Siberia are to begin

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问答题
Passage 1　　Health officials in western Siberia are to begin in slaughter of thousands of birds today after identifying Russia's first outbreak of a bird flu strain that can be fatal in humans. Doctors in neighboring Kazakhstan have also  1 that a 19-year-old poultry worker  2 admitted to hospital with  3 of bird flu, only to be diagnosed  4 double pneumonia.　　The H5N1 strain of avian  5 has killed 60 people  6 2003 in Vietnam, Thailand, Cambodia and Indonesia, but has rarely been found in birds or humans  7 Asia.　　Health officials  8 that H5N1 is infecting migrating birds, which could spread the  9 into Europe. Earlier this year China registered the first outbreak of HSN1 10 wild birds, some of which  11 to breeding grounds in Siberia. These birds could come  12 contact with others flying to Europe and North America.　　Russia's  13 began in the Novosibirsk  14 , about 1,750 miles  15 of Moscow in the Asian part of Russia, early last month, but the veterinary service  16 the virus only last week. Valery Mikheyev, the chief sanitary doctor of Novosibirsk, said that teams had been  17 the  18 birds and supervising the slaughter in 13  19 villages. He said, “The state of  20 of the inhabitants of these areas gives no cause for alarm. Up to 6,000 people are being checked per day.1. A. doubted　　　B. confirmed　　　C. suspected　　 D. predicted2. A. was　　　　　B. became　　　　 C. got　　　　　 D. turned3. A. things　　　 B. marks　　　　　C. symptoms　　　D. brands4. A. for　　　　　B. toward　　　　 C. from　　　　　D. as5. A. vaccine　　　B. flu　　　　　　C. virus　　　　 D. bacteria6. A. in　　　　　 B. since　　　　　C. till　　　　　D. for7. A. inside　　　 B. to　　　　　　 C. outside　　　 D. into8. A. agree　　　　B. hold　　　　　 C. wonder　　　　D. fear9. A. disease　　　B. sickness　　　 C. virus　　　　 D. bacterium10. A. among　　　 B. between　　　　C. in　　　　　　D. with11. A. went　　　　B. migrated　　　 C. came　　　　　D. fled12. A. at　　　　　B. through　　　　C. into　　　　　D. despite13. A. occurrence　B. emergence　　　C. advent　　　　D. outbreak14. A. region　　　B. city　　　　　 C. town　　　　　D. place15. A. west　　　　B. north　　　　　C. south　　　　 D. east16. A. identified　B. detected　　　 C. discovered　　D. created17. A. sending　　 B. collecting　　 C. giving　　　　D. killing18. A. living　　　B. surviving　　　C. dead　　　　　D. lingering19. A. affected　　B. far　　　　　　C. remote　　　　D. unrelated20. A. illness　　 B. health　　　　 C. emergence　　 D. expedience
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相似问题和答案

第1题：

According to Federal health officials ,the fact that more West Nile cases have been reported indicates that

[A] more states are affected.

[B] the average age dropped drastically.

[C] health officials are more alert to the disease.

[D] the epidemic season began a month earlier.


正确答案：C
52.C 【精析】该题为细节题。第二段第四句“Federal. health officials are still trying to figure out why, but say they may be finding more West Nile precisely because they're on the lookout for it.”中的“be on the lookout for something”意为“注意，留心，警戒”，由此我们知道，联邦公共卫生官员仍然在寻找病毒蔓延的原因，但是认为因为他们对病毒的警惕性高，因此才可能会发现更多的感染者。故只有C项的表述正确。

第2题：

This passage is mainly about ______.

A) the definition of bacteria

B) health germs

C) probiotics

D) probiotics versus antibiotics


正确答案：B
答案：B
[试题分析] 文章主旨题。
[详细解答] 文章第一段的内容就已表明作者的话题是有益菌。后文结合具体的临床运用更直观地层示了有益菌的功劳。也就是说，本文的所有内容，显然是围绕health germs来展开的，因此，答案应为B。

第3题：

25． What is the best title for this passage?

A． Health．

B． Weather and Health．

C． Weather．

D． The Great Influence of Weather,


正确答案：D
25.D【解析】从全文来看讲的是天气对人的健康、智力以及感觉的影响，故选D。

第4题：

共用题干
第一篇

U. S. to Start $3.2 Billion Child Health Study in January

A study that will cost $3.2 billion and last more than two decades to track the health of 100,000 U.S.children from before birth to age 21 will be launched in January,U.S.health officials said on Friday.
Officials from the U.S. government's National Institutes of Health said they hope the study,to be conducted at 105 locations throughout the United States,can help identify early-life influences that affect later development,with the goal of learning new ways to treat or prevent illness.
The study will examine hereditary（遗传的）and environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals that affect health.
Researchers will collect genetic and biological samples from people in the study as well as samples from the homes of the women and their babies including air,water,dust and materials used to construct their residences,the NIH said.
Officials said more than $200 million has been spent already and the study is projected to cost $3.2 billion.
"We anticipate that in the long term（从长远说来）,what we learn from the study will result in a significant savings in the nation's health care costs,"Dr. Duane Alexander,who heads the NIH's Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,told reporters.
The study will begin in January when the University of North Carolina and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York start signing up（使报名从事）pregnant women whose babies will then be followed to age 21.
Some of the early findings will be about factors behind pre-term birth（早产）,which has become more common in recent years,according to Dr. Peter Scheidt of the NIH,who heads the study.
The people taking part will be from rural,urban and suburban areas,from all income and educational levels and from all racial groups,the NIH said.

The aim of the study is to find new ways to_______.
A:conduct research
B:track public health
C:prevent or treat illness
D:speed up development

答案：C
解析：
文章第二段提到了此项研究的goal，即aim，这便是“learning new ways to treat or prevent illness”。
前三项在短文的第四段都有提及，第四项应该是“参加研究的妇女及其婴儿家中的空气与水等物质，”而不是“医院中的空气与水”。
文章第六段说道，预计从长远来说，此项研究将有利于国家卫生保健费用开支的节约。
文章第一段以及倒数第三段都说道，这些婴儿将从出生前一直被跟踪研究到21岁。
前三项在短文的最后一段都有提及，只有第四项是错误的，因为研究对象都是怀孕的妇女，不可能是所有年龄段的人们。

第5题：

__________ Chinese parents, western parents are also concerned about children′ s health.

A.As to
B.In common with
C.Contrary to
D.But for

答案：B
解析：
考查介词短语辨析。as to“至于，关于；就……而论”，in common with“与……一样”，contrary to“与……相反，违反”，but for“要不是，如果没有”。句意为“与中国的父母一样，西方的父母也很关心孩子们的健康”。故选B。

第6题：

Despite laws designed to keep cigarettes away from kids, 15 percent of U.S.high school students and 34 percent fo middle school students use tobacco products, fovernment health officials say.()

此题为判断题(对，错)。


正确答案：×

第7题：

30．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?

A． Shopping．

B．Teaching．

C．Family．

D．Health．


正确答案：D
30．D【解析】本文主要介绍了减肥的方法与技巧，应在“健康栏目”中。

第8题：

What does the passage tell us?

A. Confidence is more important than modesty.

B. How to accept compliments given by westerners.

C. The Chinese people are modest while westerners are confident.

D. The western culture.


正确答案：C

此题为主旨题。根据短文的内容，最后得出本文告诉我们的是：中国人谦虚而西方人自信。

第9题：

共用题干
第一篇

U. S. to Start $3.2 Billion Child Health Study in January

A study that will cost $3.2 billion and last more than two decades to track the health of 100,000 U.S.children from before birth to age 21 will be launched in January,U.S.health officials said on Friday.
Officials from the U.S. government's National Institutes of Health said they hope the study,to be conducted at 105 locations throughout the United States,can help identify early-life influences that affect later development,with the goal of learning new ways to treat or prevent illness.
The study will examine hereditary（遗传的）and environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals that affect health.
Researchers will collect genetic and biological samples from people in the study as well as samples from the homes of the women and their babies including air,water,dust and materials used to construct their residences,the NIH said.
Officials said more than $200 million has been spent already and the study is projected to cost $3.2 billion.
"We anticipate that in the long term（从长远说来）,what we learn from the study will result in a significant savings in the nation's health care costs,"Dr. Duane Alexander,who heads the NIH's Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,told reporters.
The study will begin in January when the University of North Carolina and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York start signing up（使报名从事）pregnant women whose babies will then be followed to age 21.
Some of the early findings will be about factors behind pre-term birth（早产）,which has become more common in recent years,according to Dr. Peter Scheidt of the NIH,who heads the study.
The people taking part will be from rural,urban and suburban areas,from all income and educational levels and from all racial groups,the NIH said.

Researchers will collect all the following EXCEPT__________.
A:genetic samples from people in the study
B:biological samples from people in the study
C:samples from the homes of the women and their babies
D:samples of air and water from hospitals

答案：D
解析：
文章第二段提到了此项研究的goal，即aim，这便是“learning new ways to treat or prevent illness”。
前三项在短文的第四段都有提及，第四项应该是“参加研究的妇女及其婴儿家中的空气与水等物质，”而不是“医院中的空气与水”。
文章第六段说道，预计从长远来说，此项研究将有利于国家卫生保健费用开支的节约。
文章第一段以及倒数第三段都说道，这些婴儿将从出生前一直被跟踪研究到21岁。
前三项在短文的最后一段都有提及，只有第四项是错误的，因为研究对象都是怀孕的妇女，不可能是所有年龄段的人们。

第10题：

共用题干
第一篇

U. S. to Start $3.2 Billion Child Health Study in January

A study that will cost $3.2 billion and last more than two decades to track the health of 100,000 U.S.children from before birth to age 21 will be launched in January,U.S.health officials said on Friday.
Officials from the U.S. government's National Institutes of Health said they hope the study,to be conducted at 105 locations throughout the United States,can help identify early-life influences that affect later development,with the goal of learning new ways to treat or prevent illness.
The study will examine hereditary（遗传的）and environmental factors such as exposure to certain chemicals that affect health.
Researchers will collect genetic and biological samples from people in the study as well as samples from the homes of the women and their babies including air,water,dust and materials used to construct their residences,the NIH said.
Officials said more than $200 million has been spent already and the study is projected to cost $3.2 billion.
"We anticipate that in the long term（从长远说来）,what we learn from the study will result in a significant savings in the nation's health care costs,"Dr. Duane Alexander,who heads the NIH's Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development,told reporters.
The study will begin in January when the University of North Carolina and the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York start signing up（使报名从事）pregnant women whose babies will then be followed to age 21.
Some of the early findings will be about factors behind pre-term birth（早产）,which has become more common in recent years,according to Dr. Peter Scheidt of the NIH,who heads the study.
The people taking part will be from rural,urban and suburban areas,from all income and educational levels and from all racial groups,the NIH said.

It is exoected that through the study the nation's health care costs_________.
A:will be lowered in the iong run
B:will be signilicantly increasea
C:will be more than $200 million
D:will reach $3.2 million

答案：A
解析：
文章第二段提到了此项研究的goal，即aim，这便是“learning new ways to treat or prevent illness”。
前三项在短文的第四段都有提及，第四项应该是“参加研究的妇女及其婴儿家中的空气与水等物质，”而不是“医院中的空气与水”。
文章第六段说道，预计从长远来说，此项研究将有利于国家卫生保健费用开支的节约。
文章第一段以及倒数第三段都说道，这些婴儿将从出生前一直被跟踪研究到21岁。
前三项在短文的最后一段都有提及，只有第四项是错误的，因为研究对象都是怀孕的妇女，不可能是所有年龄段的人们。

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