单选题Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on _____.A variations of his own mental abilities from season to seasonB the result of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climatesC detailed records of temperature changes in

题目

单选题

Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on _____.

variations of his own mental abilities from season to season

the result of research done by him and other scientists among peoples in different climates

detailed records of temperature changes in different places

detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples in different climates

参考答案和解析

正确答案： B

解析：
细节题。“Ellsworth Huntington concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates”，从该句可以得知亨廷顿的结论是建立在他人和自己的研究基础之上的。

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第1题：

The concept discussed in the passage is actually the ______.

A. traditional beliefs among people living in different areas

B. results of certain study on people living in different climate zones

C. belief that has no longer accepted by most of people

D. study done by Ellsworth Huntington alone

正确答案：C
49．答案为C。根据最后一段最后一句，As for summer，it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking作出该项选择。

第2题：

If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer.

Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

1). Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.

A. work with people in different climates

B. records of temperature changes

C. records of change in his own intelligence

D. all of the above

2). Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.

A. a great effect on everyone's intelligence

B. no effect on people's intelligence

C. effect on only a few people's intelligence

D. some effect on most people's intelligence

3). One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.

A. there are some things making all nature different from before

B. it is neither too warm nor too cold

C. it is more natural for the development of mental abilities

D. it lasts longer than the other seasons

4). The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.

A. winter and summer

B. fall and winter

C. spring and fall

D. summer and spring

5). According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.

A. as seldom as possible

B. during spring and fall

C. several times throughout the year

D. during the summer

正确答案：ADACD

第3题：

The percentage of times an ad is clicked on based on the number of times it’s viewed is called ()

A、CPM

B、CTR

C、impressions

D、hits

参考答案：B

第4题：

Questions 64-66 refer to the following article.
NEW YORK, November 19-New York's Women in Business Association announced that Anita Huntington, vice president of marketing for Kuiper Hotels, and Mary Foster, general manager of Longwood Hotels & Resorts, were recently selected as this year's Venture Award recipients. The Venture Award was established twenty years ago to recognize the contributions made by female executives to their communities. This year’s cowinner’s are the founders of Art on the Move, a charitable organization that provides art scholarships for students throughout the city.
Since joining Kuiper Hotels, Huntington has held key positions in finance and business
development. Currently, she leads Kuiper’s marketing operations, often traveling to one of the more than 270 hotels in 16 countries. Foster’s position has also taken her all over the world.
Both executives stressed that finding time for volunteer work was extremely important even though they often work long hours at their jobs. Huntington and Foster will be honored on November 26 at a special reception at Humphrey Hall.

What is NOT true about Anita Huntington and Mary Foster?

A. They have traveled around the world.
B. They help to provide scholarships for students.
C. They often spend long hours at work.
D. They are accomplished artists.

答案：D

解析：

第5题：

A. Salesperson
B. Vice president of marketing
C. General manager
D. Operations manager

答案：C

解析：

第6题：

It is not stated but implied in the passage that ______.

A. Ellsworth Huntington is a fortune-teller rather than a scientist

B. cool weather is more effective on man's creative thinking

C. certain elements in nature are more active in one season than in other seasons

D. summer is a good season for vacation

正确答案：A
50．答案为A。根据第二段第一句，He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat is作出该项选择。

第7题：

A conclusion can be reached from this paragraph that _______ is well insured and protected.

A.the council's interest

B.the salvor's interest

C.the owners' interest

D.the interest of servants' and agents' of the owners

正确答案：A

第8题：

Jefferson's courage and idealism ________ knowledge.

A. were originated from

B. founded on

C. were based on

D. based on

参考答案：C

第9题：

NEW YORK．November19一New York’s Women in Business Association announced that
Anita Huntington，vice president of marketing for Kuiper Hotels，and Mary Foster，general managerof Longwood Hotels&Resorts．were recently selected as this year’s Venture Award recipients。TheVenture Award Was established twenty years ago to recognize the contributions made by female executives to their communities．This year’s cowinners are the founders of Art on the Move．a charitable organization that provides art scholarships for students throughout the city．
Since joining Kuiper Hotels，Huntington has heldkey positionsinfinanceandbusiness development·Currently，she leads Kuiper’s marketing operations，often traveling to one of the morethan 270 hotels in l6 countries．Foster’s position has also taken her all over the word．
Both executives stressed that finding time for volunteer work was extremely important even though theyou tenwork long hoursat their jobs．HuntingtonandFoster willbe honoredon November 26 at a special reception at Humphrey Hall．
What is NOT true about Anita Huntington and Mary Foster?

A.They have traveled around the world
B.They help to provide scholarships for students
C.They often spend long hours at work
D.They are accomplished artists

答案：D

解析：

根据第二段可知，“Anita Huntington”和“Mary Foster”在全国各地旅行；根据第一段可知。“Anita Huntington”和“Mary Foster”成立了“Art on the Move”，给大学生提供奖学金；根据“they often work long hours at their iobs”可知，她们经常在工作上花费很多的时间。故选D。

第10题：

After finishing reading his paper,I came to the conclusion that the writer's analysis of the major issue in his dissertation seems quite superficial.

A:shallow
B:deep
C:superior
D:significant

答案：A

解析：

本句意思是：读完他的论文后，我得出的结论是论文中作者对主要问题的分析是相当浅显的。句中superficial意为“浅显的”，如：You're too superficial to appreciate great literature like this.你太肤浅，无法欣赏这类文学巨著。四个选项中、hallow意为“浅的”, 例如：The dish is too shallow to serve soup in.盘子太浅，盛不了汤。deep意为“深的”a superior 意为“较好的，较多的”，如：We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends.我们的关系要比我们其他许多朋友的关系好得多。significant意为“显著的”，如：Your success today may be significant for your whole future.你今天的成功对你的整个未来是重要的。只有选项A同句中画线单词含义接近。

Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on _____.

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